题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你的同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下写出该词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。

Dear Mandy,

I'm not doing well in my lessons at school, especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks I'm lazy,but it's not true. I work really hard,often study late into the night! I've tried to talk to my mother,but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does. My brother doesn't study very hard,and he always gets excellent grades. It's not fair! The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says I'm the best student she's had for year. When I told my dad,all he said was,“ You mustn 't waste your time in art. You must focus your mind on your lessons! ”I'm feeling quite puzzling as to what to do now. Would you please help me out?

Thanks a lot!

Yours sincerely,

Lisa

【答案】

【1】espefial→especially

【2】me后加to

【3】sduty→studying

【4】said→says

【5】like→as

【6】and→but

【7】it去掉

【8】year→years

【9】in→on

【10】puzzling→puzzled

【解析】

试题分析:如何学习和父亲发生争执,写信求助。

【1】espefial→especially 考查副词。 especial→especially 此处应由副词修饰介词短语in maths。故especial改为especially。

【2】me后加to 考查非谓语动词。 go前加to want后跟不定式作宾补。故go前加to。

【3】sduty→studying 考查非谓语动词。 study→studying studying作work hard的伴随状语。故将study改为studying。

【4】said→says 考查时态。 said→says 根据前后语境应用一般现在时,故said改为says。

【5】like→as 考查状语从句。 like→as like前有as,as...as...连接比较状语从句,故like改为as。

【6】and→but 考查连词。 and→but 前后分句是转折关系,应将and改为but。

【7】it去掉 考查定语从句。 去掉it I like是thing的定语从句,引导词that作like的宾语已经省略,不能再出现it作宾语,故去掉it。

【8】year→years 考查名词。 year→years for years好多年。故将year改为years。

【9】in→on 考查介词。 in→on/over waste time on/over sth.在某事上浪费时间。故in改为on/over。

【10】puzzling→puzzled 考查形容词。 puzzling→puzzled 主语是I,应用puzzled作表语,“感到迷惑的”,故将puzzling改为puzzled。

【知识归纳】

表示情感的现在分词和过去分词

surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感动的, moved 感动;exciting 令人兴奋的,excited 感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的, bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。比如第10.小题,puzzling→puzzled 考查形容词。 puzzling→puzzled 主语是I,应用puzzled作表语,“感到迷惑的”,故将puzzling改为puzzled。

考点:考查短文改错

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【题目】To whom it may concern,

My husband Jim and I got married in 1965. For the first ten years of our marriage, I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then about four years ago, our youngest child went to school, and I thought I might go back to work.

Jim was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He started to do all the things I used to do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.

After several weeks of job hunting, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relation firm. At first, my husband was proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company she’s working for.”

But, as his joking words were becoming reality, Jim stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combined incomes, Jim can do things that we had always dreamed of doing, but we don’t do these things because he is unhappy.

We fought about little things, and Jim is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.

I love Jim very much, and I don’t want him to feel inferior(较差的), but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Can you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?

Please help.

Yours,

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1When was the letter most probably written?

A. In 1975. B. Around 1980.

C. Four years ago. D. In 1965.

2What shows her husband was supportive?

A. He helped look after babies.

B. He told her his experience.

C. He worked much harder.

D. He encouraged her a lot.

3How did her husband feel when she first found her job?

A. Nervous. B. Disappointed.

C. Proud. D. Curious.

4Jim stopped talking about her job when ___________.

A. Jim failed to do what he liked

B. she made more money than he

C. she received her boss’ praise

D. Jim had to do housework

5What happened as her income increased?

A. She found a gap(分歧) between Jim and her.

B. She did what she had dreamed of.

C. She felt proud of herself.

D. She bought a house.

【题目】阅读理解。

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A. Having a swim.

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【3】What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?

A. They are soft. B. They look nice.

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【4】What was the author going to that evening?

A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel.

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