sink [ ] A． season B． usual C． promise D． pleasant 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个佳答案．

　Trees are useful to 　1　 in three very important 　2 　: They provide him with wood and other 　3 　; they give him shade; they help to prevent drought and 　4　 .Unfortunately, in many 　5 　of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is 　6 　important.

　Two thousand years 　7 　a rich and powerful country cut down its trees 　8 　warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, 　9 　its trees, its soil became hard and 　10 　. When the empire fell 　11 　, the home country found itself faced by floods and starvation.

　Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for 　12 　to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food 　13 　; and he can earn money 　14 　making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look 　15 　new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can 　16 　the people, the forests will slowly disappear.

　This does not only 　17 　that the villagers' sons and grandsons have 　18 　trees.The results are even more 　19 　: for where 　20 　are trees, their roots break the soil up—allowing the rain to sink in—and also bind (结合)the soil, thus preventing its 　21 　washed away easily, but where there are no 　22 　, the rain falls 　23 　hard ground and carrying 　24 　with it the rich top soil, in which crops 　25 　so well. When all the top soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.

(1) A．　　 person	B． people	C． man	D． human being	[　　]
(2) 　　 A． ways	B． field	C． means	D． method	[　　]
(3) 　　 A． uses	B． products	C． production	D． result	[　　]
(4) 　　 A． floods	B． soil	C． air	D． sunlight	[　　]
(5) 　　 A． corner	B． part	C． place	D． parts	[　　]
(6) 　　 A． the most	B． the more	C． most	D． much	[　　]
(7) 　　 A． before	B． ago	C． long	D． long before	[　　]
(8) A．　　 to set	B． to build	C． to put	D． to organize	[　　]
(9) A．　　 with	B． by	C． on	D． without	[　　]
(10) A．　　 poor	B． fine	C． beautiful	D． pretty	[　　]
(11) 　　 A． to break	B． to unite	C． to bits	D． to pieces	[　　]
(12) 　　 A． it	B． them	C． he	D． they	[　　]
(13) A．　　 with	B． by	C． on	D． X	[　　]
(14) 　　 A． with	B． of	C． by	D． of	[　　]
(15) 　　 A． after	B． for	C． at	D． out	[　　]
(16) A．　　 ask	B． educate	C． want	D． remove	[　　]
(17) A．　　 mean	B． refer	C． know	D． realize	[　　]
(18) A．　　 a few	B． fewer	C． a little	D． little	[　　]
(19) A．　　 serious	B． bad	C． effect	D． far	[　　]
(20) A． they	B． we	C． here	D． there	[　　]
(21) A． been	B． being	C． is	D． was	[　　]
(22) A． water	B． trees	C． soil	D． air	[　　]
(23) A． at	B． with	C． to	D． on	[　　]
(24) A． away	B． off	C． with	D． by	[　　]
(25) A． come	B． grow	C． get	D． turn	[　　]

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Earthquake

　　Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very 　1　and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great 　2　first.Then the earth 　3　terribly,many houses 　4　,railway tracks break and trains run 　5 lines,a great many factories are 　6　,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes… 　7　the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 　8　,other disasters such as fires often 　9　,more buildings destroyed and more 　10　caused.

　　It is well known of the 　11　of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago, 　12　,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 　13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still 　14　by scientists today to detect and measure the 　15　of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and 　16　they happen,but we still 　17　tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, 　18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are 　19　the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.

　　No one can stop 　20　earthquakes.However,scientists can 　21　stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those 　22　where earthquakes often happen,they 　23　mountain temperatures and take 　24　from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for 　25　disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.

1.
				[　　]
A. commonly	B.extremely	C.immediately	D.quickly
2.
				[　　]
A.sound	B.voice	C.immediately	D.storm
3.
				[　　]
A.moves	B.shakes	C.noise	D.breaks
4.
				[　　]
A.get burnt	B.catch fires	C.jumps	D.fall down
5.
				[　　]
A.off	B.on	C.sink	D.behind
6.
				[　　]
A.pull out	B.stopped	C.into	D.cut down
7.
				[　　]
A.Except	B.Besides	C.destroyed	D.Because of
8.
				[　　]
A.alone	B.later	C.Instead of	D.itself
9.
				[　　]
A.follow	B.break out	C.only	D.enter
10.
				[　　]
A.quakes	B.deaths	C.come	D.results
11.
				[　　]
A.information	B.questions	C.dangers	D.wounds
12.
				[　　]
A.as a result	B.in fact	C.for example	D.as well
13.
				[　　]
A.invented	B.discovered	C.found out	D.operated
14.
				[　　]
A.improved	B.repaired	C.protected	D.used
15.
				[　　]
A.date	B.strength	C.position	D.length
16.
				[　　]
A.where	B.when	C.how	D.why
17.
				[　　]
A.can	B.cannot	C.want to	D.happen
18.
				[　　]
A.that	B.but	C.and	D.or
19.
				[　　]
A.among	B.before	C.between	D.at the front of
20.
				[　　]
A.natural	B.big	C.some	D.usual
21.
				[　　]
A.help	B.never	C.already	D.exactly
22.
				[　　]
A.areas	B.cities	C.mountains	D.villages
23.
				[　　]
A.keep	B.report	C.record	D.copy
24.
				[　　]
A.drops	B.dusts	C.photos	D.something
25.
				[　　]
A.national	B.general	C.terrible	D.possible

If you are human, you can’t help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong. You must also 36 as if your life is completely out of control at times. It is during those“down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 37 strangers can boost (增强) your spirits. It is also during those 38 that destructive words can be devastating (毁灭性的) and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.

For example, consider this story about a group of 39 who were travelling through the woods when 40 of them fell into a deep pit (坑). All of the other frogs gathered around the 41 . When they saw how 42 the pit was, they told the two 43frogs they would never get out.

The two frogs didn’t obey what other frogs said and tried to 44out of the pit. The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 　45 it was in vain. Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 46 . He fell down and 　47 . The other frog continued to jump as 48 as he could. Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 49 the pain. The more they 50 , the harder he jumped and finally he 51 to safety.

When he 52 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 53 him to simply quit. The frog 54 to them that he was a little bit deaf. He thought they were 55 him all the time.

36. A. think　　　　　　　　　　 B. experience　　　　 C. seem　　　　　　　　　　D. feel

37. A. so　　　　　　　　　　　 B. just　　　　　　　　　　 C. even　　　　　　　　　 D. ever

38. A. processes　　　　　　 B. times　　　　　　　　　C. courses　　　　　　　　D. practices

39. A. frogs　　　　　　　　　　 B. mice　　　　　　　　 C. dogs　　　　　　　　　　 D. cats

40. A. two　　　　　　　　　　　　B. three　　　　　　　　 C. many　　　　　　　　　　 D. few

41. A. hole　　　　　　　　　　　 B. pit　　　　　　　　　　C. water　　　　　　　　　　 D. well

42. A. muddy　　　　　　　　　 B. wide 　　　　　　　 C. deep　　　　　　　　　　 D. long

43. A. uncomfortable　　　　 B. unpleasant　　　 C. unhappy　　　　　　　　 D. unfortunate

44. A. run 　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. walk 　　　　　　　 C. climb　　　　　　　　　　 D. jump

45. A. so　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. since 　　　　　　　 C. because　　　　　　　　D. although

46. A. gave out　　　　　　　　　B. gave up　　　　　 C. gave away　　　　　　 D. gave off

47. A. died　　　　　　　　　　　　B. wounded　　　　 C. destroyed　　　　　　　D. damaged

48. A. fast 　　　　　　　　　　　 B. hard　　　　　　　　　C. easily　　　　　　　　　　D. swiftly

49. A. help　　　　　　　　　　　　B. ban　　　　　　　　　 C. stop　　　　　　　　　　　D. forbid

50. A. cried 　　　　　　　　　　 B. spoke　　　　　　　 C. shouted　　　　　　　 D. read

51. A. got it　　　　　　　　　　　 B. forgot it　　　　　　 C. used it　　　　　　　　 D. made it

52. A. turned out　　　　　　　 B. kept out　　　　　　 C. got out　　　　　　　　　D. held out

53. A. talking to　　　　　　　　B. shouting at　　　　　C. throwing at　　　　　 D. speaking to

54. A. explained　　　　　　　 B. announced　　　　　 C. introduced　　　　　　D. told

55. A. encouraging　　　　　 B. helping　　　　　　　　 C. pulling　　　　　　　　　 D. dragging

On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused the streets to __36__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.

　 Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to go home. Some battled to __38__ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the __39__ bravely, walking miles to get to work.

　 I __40__ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __43__. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the __45__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was __47__ through, exhausted and __48__.

　　 My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm，I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director:

　 I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __ 50__ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their __51__ to their jobs. Thank you.

Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54__ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__55__ me and put a smile back on my face.

36. A. break　　　　　　　　 B. flood　　　　　　　　 C. sink　　　　　　　　 D. crash

37. A. forced　　　　　　　 B. refused　　　　　　 C. adjusted　　　　　 D. gathered

38. A. order　　　　　　　　 B. pay　　　　　　　　　 C. call　　　　　　　　　 D. search

39. A. climate　　　　　　　 B. scenery　　　　　　 C. storm　　　　　　　 D. burden

40. A. used　　　　　　　　　 B. promised　　　　　 C. deserved　　　　　 D. happened

41. A. practice　　　　　　　　　　 B. routine　　　　　　　　　　 C. process　　　　　　 D. service

42. A. to　　　　　　　　　　　 B. through　　　　　　 C. over　　　　　　　　 D. for

43. A. operating　　　　　　 B. cycling　　　　　　 C. turning　　　　　　 D. rushing

44. A. check　　　　　　　　 B. carry　　　　　　　　 C. find　　　　　　　　 D. board

45. A. street　　　　　　　　 B. ground　　　　　　 C. floor　　　　　　　　 D. platform

46. A. paused　　　　　　　 B. crossed　　　　　　 C. reached　　　　　　 D. parked

47. A. wet　　　　　　　　　 B. weak　　　　　　　　 C. sick　　　　　　　　 D. hurt

48. A. ashamed　　　　　　 B. discouraged　　　　　　 C. surprised　　　　　 D. puzzled

49. A. while　　　　　　　　 B. when　　　　　　　 C. where　　　　　　　 D. after

50. A. hardly　　　　　　　　 B. casually　　　　　　 C. absolutely　　　　 D. eventually

51. A. devotion　　　　　　 B. donation　　　　　 C. connection　　　 D. reaction

52. A. accurate　　　　　　 B. urgent　　　　　　　 C. brief　　　　　　　　 D. humorous

53. A. promise　　　　　　　　　　 B. appreciation　　　 C. advice　　　　　　　 D. guidance

54. A. troubles　　　　　　　　　　 B. signals　　　　　　　 C. rules　　　　　　　　 D. signs

55. A. corrected　　　　　 B. supported　　　　 C. amazed　　　　　　 D. refreshed

A friend of mine was sitting in the living room one day when his cat dragged in a little “gift” in its mouth — a dead animal of some sort．Taking a closer look, he was surprised to 　36 it as the bunny （小兔）that 　37 Mary, the young daughter of the family next door．My friend felt 　38 , believing his cat had killed Mary’s bunny．

My quick-thinking friend came up with a plan． 39 　from the cat’s mouth the dead animal, which by now was a 　40 mess, he put it in the kitchen sink(水槽)．With a little warm water and some shampoo, he tried to 　41 the dead bunny as best he could．Then he took a hair dryer and blow-dried the bunny 　42 it looked pretty good．

Finally, under the cover of darkness, he crept into the next-door garden and placed it 　43 　in the cage．He managed to make the bunny look very 　44 　there in his little box．

The next morning, my friend looked out of the window and noticed a crowd of people 　45 around the rabbit cage ．Everyone seemed to be talking and pointing．My friend 　46 to go over and act like any normal　 47 neighbor and find out what was going on．

When he got there, Mary’s mother said to my friend, “You won’t believe this! It’s a（n） 48 thing! Mary’s bunny 49 　a few days ago, and we buried that little bunny right over there．．．”

Have you ever tried to cover up one wrongdoing with another? Covering up only makes matters 　50 ．

When we get caught doing something 　51 , for example, we may 　52 to cover it up with a lie．But just like Mary’s bunny, the result is 53 what we expected．We 　54 looking foolish．We would have been better off admitting we were wrong and accepting the 　55 ．What do you think of it?

36．A．treat　　　 B．catch　　　　　　　　　　　 C．appreciate　　　　　 D．recognize

37．A．looked for　 B．got along　　　　　　　　 C．belonged to 　　　　　 D．resulted from

38．A．pleased　　 B．terrible　　　　　　　　　　　　 C．confused 　　　　　　 D．excited

39．A．Looking　　 B．Removing 　　　　　　　　　　 C．Preventing　　　　　 D．Hearing

40．A．dirty　　　 B．lovely　　　　　　　　　　　　 C．gifted　　　　　　　 D．strange

41．A．dress up　　 B．bring up　　　　　　　　　　　 C．clean up　　　　　　 D．make up

42．A．whenever　 B．though　　　　　　　　　　　　 C．before　　　　　　 D．until

43．A．carefully　 B．strangely　　　　　　　　　　　 C.especially　 D．wonderfully

44．A．serious　　 B．correct　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C．balanced　　　　　 D．natural

45．A．cheered　　 B．gathered 　　　　　　　　　　　 C．ran　　　　　　　　 D．looked

46．A．wished　　 B．decided　　　　　　　　　　　 C．hesitated 　　　　　　 D．meant

47．A．anxious　　 B．discouraged 　　　　　　　　　　 C．wise　　　　　　　　　 D．curious

48．A．strange　　 B．difficult 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C．sad 　　　　　　　　　　　 D．annoying

49．A．passed away B．ran away　　　　　　　　　　　 C．set out 　　　　　　　 D．went up

50．A．more　　　 B．worse　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C．better　　　　　　　　 D．faster

51．A．exciting　　　 B．perfect　　　　　　　　　　 C．strange 　　　　　　　 D．wrong

52．A．refuse　　　 B．attempt 　　　　　　　　　　 C．promise 　　　　　　 D．pretend

53．A．often　　　　 B．just　　　　　　　　　　　　 C．always 　　　　　　　 D．never

54．A．get down　　 B．end up　　　　　　　　　　　 C．go through　　　　 D．set out

55．A．result　　 B．opportunities　　　　　　　　　 C．hopes 　　　　　　　　　 D．choices

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