阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从1-20各题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项. How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were 1 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest p 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.

　　How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were 1 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age 2 him without wasting his time in useless 3 .

　　Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities (责任) to make life 4 . If a child has good parents, he is 5 , looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is 6 that he will ever again in his life be 7 so much without having to do anything in return. 8 , life is always giving new things to the child-things that have lost their 9 for older people because they are too 10 . But a child has his 11 , he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is 12 being told not to do something, or being 13 for what he has wrongly done.

　　When a young man 14 to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to 15 his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live 16 . If he spends most of his time playing about in the ways that he used to as a child, he will 17 hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society 18 he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, 19 , he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of 20 for himself his position in society.

(1)

[　　]

A．children	B．young
C．active	D．strong

(2)

[　　]

A．leaves

B．hopes

C．judges

D．gives

(3)

[　　]

A．regrets

B．means

C．ways

D．forms

(4)

[　　]

A．better	B．easy
C．difficult	D．perfect

(5)

[　　]

A．raised	B．supported
C．served	D．dressed

(6)

[　　]

A．impossible	B．natural
C．common	D．harmful

(7)

[　　]

A．taught	B．asked for
C．paid	D．given

(8)

[　　]

A．As a result	B．In other words
C．From time to time	D．What's more

(9)

[　　]

A．power

B．sense

C．value

D．interest

(10)

[　　]

A．popular	B．modern
C．familiar	D．advanced

(11)

[　　]

A．pains	B．weakness
C．requests	D．rights

(12)

[　　]

A．year by year	B．again and again
C．once in a while	D．for ever

(13)

[　　]

A．warned	B．talked
C．punished	D．destroyed

(14)

[　　]

A．plans

B．starts

C．continues

D．manages

(15)

[　　]

A．take the place of	B．pay for
C．pay off	D．think of

(16)

[　　]

A．comfortably	B．freely
C．peacefully	D．separately

(17)

[　　]

A．feel

B．face

C．go

D．meet

(18)

[　　]

A．since

B．when

C．while

D．as

(19)

[　　]

A．by the way	B．possibly
C．sooner or later	D．however

(20)

[　　]

A．keeping up	B．building up
C．taking up	D．making up

答案：B;D;A;C;A;A;D;D;D;C;A;B;C;B;B;A;C;D;D;B
解析：

(1) B 小孩子希望他们是成年人，老人希望他们是年轻人，与old相对，填young.

(2) D 意为：最快乐的人是那些充分享受每个年龄给予他们的，而不去浪费时间做无用的后悔.

(3) A 由2题句意可知.

(4) C to make life difficult是responsibilities的结果状语.

(5) A raise在此为“养育”，因为后面有whatever he may do，所以不可能填supported.

(6) A 由句意，应填“不可能”，注意“again”.

(7) D 由句意，应填“给予”.

(8) D what's more，“另外”的意思，用来提出另一理由或方面.

(9) D 理解句意，此空便迎刃而解；另外，生活总给孩子新东西，这些东西对于年龄大一些的人来说已丧失了兴趣，因为他们太熟悉了.

(10) C 由(9)题可知.

(11) A pains为痛苦，与文意一致.

(12) B again and again意为“反复地”、“再三”，once in a while偶尔.

(13) C 由文意可知.

(14) B “开始独立生活”用start.

(15) B pay for sth.支付……，pay off还清，think of考虑，take the place of代替.

(16) A 由题意应为“生活得舒适一些”、“好一些”.

(17) C go hurry挨饿，go作系动词.

(18) D 正像……一样，用as.

(19) D 表转折用however.

(20) B build up “建立起”，可用于抽象名词，也可用于具体.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A.B.C.和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully（欺负）others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.

Rules can help the public make the right 3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .

If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的观点). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7 .

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Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?

1. A．kind B．sensitive C．fair D．generous

2. A．equally B．slightly C．clearly D．increasingly

3. A．suggestions B．conclusion C．turns D．choices

4. A．accidents B．mistakes C．falls D．deaths

5. A．interesting B．vital (重要的) C．easy D．valuable

6. A．seldom B．rarely C．merely (仅仅) D．never

7. A．trouble B．power C．prison D．control

8. A．roughly B．eventually C．deliberately (故意地) D．exactly

9. A．awful (可怕的) B．cruel C．unhealthy D．unnecessary

10. A．still B．even C．later D．somehow

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

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It __49__me.

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38. A.however B.but C.yet D.so

39. A.bring B.fetch C.collect D.take

40. A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.coming

41. A.remained B.remaining C.remain D.left

42. A.shared B.gave C.helped D.assisted

43. A.classmate’s B.schoolmate’s C.sister’s D.family’s

44. A.walk around B.knock around C.come around D.stand around

45. A.went B.came C.approached D.met

46. A.had B.called C.would D.do

47. A.watered B.cried C.tore D.dropped

48. A.already B.ever C.still D.yet

49. A.hit B.occured C.struck D.beat

50. A.in spite of B.regardless of C.concerned about D.for fear of

51. A.strengthened B.saddened C.frightened D.pleased

52. A.handed B.offered C.provided D.supplied

53. A.what B.when C.whether D.why

54. A.single B.poor C.ordinary D.normal

55. A.lesson B.class C.truth D.reality

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37．A．promising B．telling C．urging D．refusing

38．A．came true B．woke up C．took place D．broke out

39．A．back B．again C．slowly D．straight

40．A．at dusk B．at night C．at dawn D．at noon

41．A．disappeared B．unfolded C．grown D．developed

42．A．strange B．fresh C．high D．low

43．A．bus B．car C．dog D．cat

44．A．walked B．ran C．climbed D．sped

45．A．overtaken B．beaten C．discovered D．known

46．A．anger B．control C．life D．memory

47．A．left B．stopped C．returned D．overturned

48．A．highly B．successfully C．hard D．hardly

49．A．trapped B．locked C．thrown D．found

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51．A．came B．recovered C．learned D．turned

52．A．tyre B．chair C．car D．leg

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34. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost

35. A. but B. so C. or D. for

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