The partysplitinto three small groups．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．The partysplit（分裂）into three small groups．

分析这个政党分裂成三个小的团体．

解答答案是split；本题考查语境中选用适当的词；split vt．/vi．（使）分裂；根据语境，题干中讲述的是过去的事实，故用过去时，答案是split．

点评翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化．英译汉时要结合短语本身的意思和语境恰当翻译．

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12．Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world's best marathoners（马拉松运动员） can run!
In April，Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1hour 34 minutes 22 seconds．That's about 33minutes faster than the winning male runner!She competed on the track，too．She was second in the 800meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics．
Jean doesn't like to be told she's brave．"I'm in sports because I'm a competitive person!"Jean was born with spina befida（脊柱裂），a birth illness that damages the spine（脊椎）．She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school．Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed．"Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs，"she says，"It was fun．"
Jean tried other wheelchair sports．At the University of Illinois，her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles．
Now Jean coaches and teaches．She tries to get people to set goals．"When I sign my autograph（亲笔签名），says Jean，"I write，dream big and work hard．"

11．What made Jean take part in sports？B
A．She was brave．B．She was competitive．
C．She was strong．D．She was disabled．
12．What kind of education did she receive？C
A．High school．B．Junior middle school．
C．High education．D．Primary school．
13．What is Jean's advice on how to succeed？D
A．Work hard．B．Hope for the best．
C．Dream a lot．D．Have great wishes and work hard．

19．The Thanksgiving day has been alive for hundreds of years．The customs we see in our homes today remind us of ancient celebrations of harvest，thankfulness for peace，and the hard work of native Americans．It is made up of stories of those who believe that thanks for blessings is what people must own（21）A Have you wanted to make special gifts？．
Custom of Praying
For centuries，'Thanksgiving Day'is associated with prayers in church and in homes．（22）D It is a time，when mankind thanks God for all his blessings and mercy．It is also a day to show gratitude to their friends and relatives for all the good deeds．
（23）B
Everyone follows the custom of family dinner and reunion every year．Distances don't really matter as relatives can drive down to be with their family．Feasts are usually held at home．It is a time to enjoy their favorite'Roasted Turkey'with the family．
Custom of Decoration
（24）FPeople beautify their homes，give the interiors a whole new look and feel．They light lamps to brighten the environment．Tables are adorned with best china and antique silver cutlery to mark the occasion．
Custom of sending messages
Thanksgiving is a day when people send loving messages and warm wishes to their relatives，colleagues at work place，superiors and subordinates，near and dear ones．（25）G

A．People present gifts to friends
B．Custom of Family Dinner
C．People like to get together and have turkey．
D．People offer various meal time prayers during the day．
E．Like Christmas，millions of cards are sent every year．
F．Thanksgiving is a time to decorate homes with wreaths，fresh and dried flowers．
G．It is a day of expressing their feelings through Thanksgiving cards．

9．The news"addition to the family"is a matter of celebration，but that isn't the case for some（61）families（family） in China who find an unexpected trouble．That is the reaction of Little Emperors or Little Empresses who don't want to share"their"parents（62）with a baby brother or sister．They declare："I'm the only…and final!"
One girl in Wuhan（63）learned/learnt（learn） that Mom was pregnant again and threatened to kill（64）herself．Her parents took the threat（65）seriously（serious） and so the mother had an abortion．
The strong reactions by those who（66）were born（bear） first are not unusual．They don't like the change，（67）which may ruin all the family relationships．However，children are good at adapting and most soon accept the"new normal"．Parents can make this adapting easier by（68）informing（inform） the first child ahead of the（69）arrival（arrive） of the new baby．Having one more brother or sister is wonderful．It's （70）closer（close） than any friendship you could hope to have．

16．Food festivals around the worldStilton Cheese Rolling
    May Day is a traditional day for celebrations，but the 2，000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans．Teams of four，dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes，roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course．On the way，they must not kick or throw their cheese，or go into their competitors'lane （赛道）．Competition is fierce and chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos （disappointingly but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones）．All the competitors are served with beer or port wine，the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese．
Fiery Foods Festival 一The Hottest Festival on Earth
    Every year more than 10，000 people head for the city of Albuquerque，New Mexico．They come from as far away as Australia，the Caribbean and China，but they all share a common addiction-food that is not just spicy，but hot enough to make your mouth burn，your head spin and your eyes water．Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March．You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper-officially the hottest pepper in the world-or any one of the thousands of products that are on show．But one thing's for sure-if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue，this festival isn't for you!
La Tomatina-The World's Biggest Food Fight
    On the last Wednesday of every August，the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina-the worlds largest food fight．A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events．The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes-official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd．
    The battle lasts little more than half an hour，in which time around 50，000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves，runs，or fights back．Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again-and for a much-needed wash!
Melbourne Food and Wine Festival
    Australia's cultural capital has hosted this 20-day festival for 20 years，a showcase of the continent's culinary （烹调用的）mastery through cooking demonstrations，special tours and food tastings throughout the city．Meet celebrity chefs and artisan food crafters，go to gala dinners and discover Down Under's most fantastic flavors．

36．In the Stilton cheese rolling competition，competitors on each team mustC．
A．wear various formal clothes
B．kick or throw their cheese
C．roll a wooden cheese in their own lane
D．use a real cheese weighing about four kilos
37．Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held according to the passage？C
A．In Australia．
B．In the Caribbean．
C．In the USA．
D．In Mexico．
38．The celebration of La Tomatina lastsB．
A．three days
B．seven days
C．less than three days
D．more than seven days
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine．
B．More than 10，000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival．
C．Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival．
D．An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina．
40．In which food festival you may meet cooks？A
A．Melbourne Food and Wine Festival．
B．La Tomatina．
C．Stilton Cheese Rolling．
D．Fiery Foods Festival．

15．The leader regarded the visit as an importantsignal（信号） of support．

16．Nothing can be more fascinating than a smile，which can produce hope in even ______ situations．（　　）

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