题目内容

9.The news"addition to the family"is a matter of celebration,but that isn't the case for some(61)families(family) in China who find an unexpected trouble.That is the reaction of Little Emperors or Little Empresses who don't want to share"their"parents(62)with a baby brother or sister.They declare:"I'm the only…and final!"
One girl in Wuhan(63)learned/learnt(learn) that Mom was pregnant again and threatened to kill(64)herself.Her parents took the threat(65)seriously(serious) and so the mother had an abortion.
The strong reactions by those who(66)were born(bear) first are not unusual.They don't like the change,(67)which may ruin all the family relationships.However,children are good at adapting and most soon accept the"new normal".Parents can make this adapting easier by(68)informing(inform) the first child ahead of the(69)arrival(arrive) of the new baby.Having one more brother or sister is wonderful.It's (70)closer(close) than any friendship you could hope to have.

分析 本文主要讲述"家庭增加新成员"是喜庆之事,但在有些家庭则是麻烦的事情.因为有些家庭里的"小皇帝"不愿意和父母分享自己有弟妹.作者建议父母要让孩子学会适应这种改变,比如,告诉事先告诉他们新弟妹的到来,会比任何朋友都亲近等.

解答 61.families 考查名词复数.family是可数名词,其前有some修饰时要用复数形式.
62.with 考查固定搭配.share with意为"与…分享〔合用〕",是固定搭配.
63.learned/learnt 考查动词时态.此处讲述已发生的事情,用一般过去时态.
64.herself 考查代词.kill oneself意为"自杀",是固定搭配.
65.seriously 考查固定搭配.take…seriously意为"认真地对待某人或某事",是固定搭配.
66.were born 考查主谓一致和动词时态.be born意为"出生",且关系代词与先行词those一致,谓语动词要用复数形式were.
67.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,用关系代词which.
68.informing 考查动名词.by是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
69.arrival 考查名词.定冠词the后接名词.
70.closer 考查形容词比较级,根据句中than,要用形容词比较级.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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