[题目]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10 处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

On New Year’s Day, I went to a stamp exhibition, what proved to be an unique experience.

At 9:30, I arrived at the exhibition with my precious stamp album, eager and excited. To my delighted, there gathered crowds of stamp lover. Immediately, I joined in them and studied the stamps one by one. I was attracted by the artists’ delicate designs and wanted to learn more. Then some of us got together in small groups to share our collections, chat cheerfully about the stamps. We even told stories behind it like old friends. Time past quickly and it was time to say goodbye to the friends.

I had a great time. Not only I appreciate beautiful stamps but also I made new friends with the same interest. This was really a specially celebration for the New Year.

【答案】1.what → which；2.an → a；3.delighted → delight；4.lover → lovers；5.去掉in；6.chat → chatting；7.it → them；8.past → passed；9.I前加上did；10. specially → special。

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在元旦去参观一个邮票展览的经过。

1.考查定语从句。句意：元旦那天，我去看了一个邮票展览，这被证明是一次独特的经历。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限定性定语从句，指代上文整个句子应用which并在从句中作主语。故将what改为which。

2.考查冠词。句意：元旦那天，我去看了一个邮票展览，这被证明是一次独特的经历。unique为辅音音素开头的单词。故将an改为a。

3.考查名词。句意：令我高兴的是，那里聚集了很多集邮爱好者。这是to one’s+名词结构。to one’s delight：令某人高兴的是。故将delighted改为delight。

4.考查名词的数。句意：令我高兴的是，那里聚集了很多集邮爱好者。lover为可数名词，crowds of修饰lover，lover应用复数形式。故将lover改为lovers。

5.考查介词。句意：我立刻加入他们的行列开始认真地研究邮票。join in后接“活动”，join直接加人。故将in去掉。

6.考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故chat只能做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，应使用现在分词。故将chat改为chatting。

7.考查人称代词。句意：我们甚至像老朋友一样讲述邮票背后的故事。此处指代上文stamps，应用第三人称复数形式they，因为stamps在原句中作宾语，they应使用宾格。故将it改为them。

8.考查动词。and之前的分句缺少谓语动词，past不是动词，应使用pass。由本句的was可知，pass用一般过去时。故将past改为passed。

9.考查倒装句。not为含有否定意义的副词位于句首，则其后的句子要用部分倒装的语序，由made可知，应使用助动词did。故在I前加did。

10.考查形容词。celebration为名词，需要形容词修饰。specially的形容词是special。故将specially改为special。

练习册系列答案

Buildings around the world will go dark for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary event 【1】 (know) as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and since then it 【2】 (grow) into a global movement 【3】 (raise) awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement by switching 【4】 the lights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight?

【题目】 Decision-making can be extremely difficult. Decision-making styles are significantly different in different cultures.

In any approach to a problem and in any negotiations, the Western world turns to the "I to you" approach while Japan, the "you to you" approach. The former means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view. Naturally, often comes a confrontation (冲突) situation, which Westerners are very skillful in dealing with. The latter is based on each side trying to understand the other person's point of view. Thus, the direction of the meeting is a mutual (相互的) attempt to reduce confrontation and achieve harmony.

Besides, Western decision-making goes mostly from top management and often does not consult middle management or the worker. However, in Japan great consideration is given to the thoughts and opinions of everyone at all levels. Based on "bottom-up direction", ideas can be created at the lowest levels, travel upward through an organization and have an effect on the final decision.

Difference in decision-making also comes from different communication styles. The Japanese business person works to achieve harmony, even if the deal fails, and will spend whatever time is necessary to determine a "you to you" approach, communicating personal views only indirectly. They put a thorough job above the Western deadline approach. So the Japanese are thorough in their meetings. Thus Americans are often annoyed by the many meetings in many Japanese businesses. But where the American is pressing for a specific decision, the Japanese is trying to think up a rather broad direction.

On the other hand, once a given agreement is made, it is the Japanese who sometimes wonder at the slow pace in which Westerners carry out the decision. The Japanese are eager to move forward and Westerners, perhaps, lag behind as they take the time for in-depth planning.

【1】A Japanese business bases its decision .

A.on top-down directionB.on nothing but its workers' views

C.on bottom-up directionD.only on its top leaders' opinions

【2】The text mainly tells us that Japan and the Western world .

A.face great difficulty in making decisions

B.are different in decision-making styles

C.have all members contribute to a decision

D.have two approaches:"I to you" and "you to I"

【3】Which of the following is TRUE of the Westerners?

A.They carry out the decision once it is made.

B.There are many meetings in their businesses.

C.They work to achieve harmony in doing business.

D.They are good at handling confrontation situation.

【4】The author's attitude towards Japanese decision-making is .

A.positiveB.critical

C.negativeD.casual

【题目】假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 正在学习中文，了解到中国四大名著(China's four great classics)的知识并写信与你交流。作为一名古典文学爱好者，你很高兴地回信给他，介绍你最爱的四大名著中的某个人物(character)以及原因。

注意：

1. 词数 100 左右；

2. 可以增加适当的细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：

Journey to the West 《西游记》 A Dream of Red Mansions 《红楼梦》

Water Margin《水浒传》 Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》

Dear Tom,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】 I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a _______ is my mother’s favorite.

I was only two when the _______ occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and _______ to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief _______ to dash across the lawn(草坪) — and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and landed on my backside. Mom _______ me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I _______ myself up and kept right on going.

Mom loves to use this story as an _______. It reminds her that children don’t enter life _______ to take risks or unwilling to _______ again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that toughness as I grew older. When I ________ my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents’ home to look for a ________. Through years of ________, I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.

We are almost certain to get ________ at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, don’t sit in the grass and ________. Just get up and keep on going. It will all be worth it ________.

【1】A.tripB.raceC.treeD.driver

【2】A.incidentB.changeC.illnessD.problem

【3】A.fearedB.refusedC.forgotD.turned

【4】A.delayB.absenceC.freedomD.rest

【5】A.promised.B.encouragedC.allowedD.expected

【6】A.wokeB.pickedC.warmedD.gave

【7】A.answerB.exampleC.excuseD.order

【8】A.afraidB.ashamedC.ableD.anxious

【9】A.askB.shareC.learnD.try

【10】A.regrettedB.reviewedC.madeD.explained

【11】A.jobB.friendC.fortuneD.house

【12】A.memoriesB.effortsC.researchD.experience

【13】A.mixed upB.fed upC.knocked downD.settled down

【14】A.playB.relaxC.dreamD.cry

【15】A.all at onceB.in the endC.in either caseD.as a result

【题目】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

For healthy adults, experts say that eating a lot of fruit is unlikely to get you into trouble, as long as it's part of 【1】 normal diet.

The main concern with overeating fruit is 【2】 (it) natural sugar, yet research has always linked whole-fruit eating to a 【3】 ((reduce) risk for obesity and other diseases. That's because whole fruit has a few built-in 【4】(advantage) that seem to reduce any sugar-driven health risks. It contains two kinds of fiber, which form a barrier on the inside of the small intestine(肠).This barrier limits the rate of sugar absorbing so that the liver(肝) is not harmed, just like stopping a large wave 【5】 building an underwater wall. Fruit fiber also 【6】(help) food reach the final part of your small intestine sooner, so you tend to feel full 【7】(quick) after eating fruit. As a result, the chances you will overeat fruit are relatively low.

Some fruits may be better【8】(eat) than others. For example, berries have been linked to both better heart and better brain health. 【9】 grapes may need more self-control. They're mainly little bags of sugar.

If you love whole fruit, there's little evidence to show 【10】eating it - even a whole lot of it - is bad for your health.

【题目】You have donated so much money and so many masks to the people in Wuhan ________them , we thank you for your good deeds .

A.In favor ofB.In honor ofC.On account ofD.On behalf of

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Once upon a time, eating alone was just that: sitting down in a restaurant on one’s own and eating a meal. Everyone did it sometimes, and when they did so they might be a little embarrassed. To eat alone might suggest that you didn’t have any family or friends, or didn’t like people. There was a kind of shame attached to it. Nowadays, however, there is more and more solitary(独自的) eating.

People choose to eat alone for various reasons. “Foodies”—people who have a passionate interest in different cuisines(美食)—do it because all they need for their pleasure is the chance to eat good food. They don’t want company or conversation, but only the joy of eating some special dish.

Other people eat alone because it’s simply practical for them to do so. For instance, it’s estimated that nearly a third of all the customers of fast-food restaurants eat alone. They are served with their food fast, eat it fast and then leave fast—because they have a meeting to make or a child to pick up from school.

But for others, the appeal of eating alone is quite different. It’s an experience of freedom. For the hour that it takes to have a meal, they can forget all the pressures of their lives. For a brief window, they don’t have to deal with their family or job. They can relax and let their mind wander. Maybe they will bring a book, a newspaper or perhaps they will shyly spy on the people around them. Part of the appeal of this new trend is surely that a meal taken alone is like a little holiday from the busyness of modern life, in which we have so much to do all the time. David Annand, editor of US-based Conde Nast Traveler magazine, who delights in dining alone, speaks of his pleasure in the “rhythm of a meal in a restaurant—its ebb and flow(人来人往), the regular arrival and departure of the waiter.” This restaurant rhythm allows him and others, he writes, to sit back, observe, and think.

【题目】Directions: Complete the following sentences in English according to the sentences given in Chinese.

【1】人们用贺卡表达情感并保持联系。

People use greeting cards to express feelings and ____________________.

【2】与来自韩国的金教授面对面交流，这是个多么激动人心的时刻啊！

____________________ to have a face-to-face talk with Professor Kim from Korea!

【3】广告常常诱导我们在无用的东西上浪费很多钱。

____________________ on useless things by advertisements.

试题分类