题目内容

【题目】按要求填写词或词的适当形式

【1】Alexander tried to get his work __________ (recognize) in the medical circles.

【2】He lived in a town close to the countryside in a __________ (furniture) house.

【3】—Who are these people with banners?

—A group __________ (call) the league for Peace.

【4】Wounds __________ (expose) to the air heal more quickly.

【5】The boss is __________ (caution) about making promises.

【6】As we all know, the UK is a large country __________ (consist) of four parts.

【7】The English countryside is beautiful beyond __________（describe）.

【8】__________ (worry) about the time available, she had made a list of the sites she wanted to see.

【9】The stone, square tower had remained __________ (stand) there for one thousand years.

【10】He spoke slowly and clearly so that he could make himself __________ (understand).

【11】Video games can be a poor influence if __________ (leave) in the wrong hands.

【12】__________ is known to all is that smoking does harm to our health.

【答案】

【1】recognized

【2】furnished

【3】called

【4】exposed

【5】cautious

【6】consisting

【7】description

【8】Worried

【9】standing

【10】understood

【10】left

【10】What

【解析】

【1】recognized 考查非谓语动词。get sth done，让……被做。Alexander努力让自己的工作在医学界里得到认可。故这里填过去分词recognized。

【2】furnished 考查非谓语动词。他住在镇上一座靠近农村的装修过的房子里。此处表被装修过的，用动词的过去分词形式作定语，故填furnished。

【3】called 考查非谓语动词。一群被称作和平联盟的人。call的过去分词形式做定语。

【4】exposed 考查非谓语动词。暴露于空气中的伤口会愈合得更快。动词的过去分词形式做定语。

【5】cautious 考查形容词。be cautious about...对……小心谨慎。

【6】consisting 考查动词形式。consist of作定语修饰country，表主动意义，用现在分词形式。

【7】description 考查词性。介词后用名词形式，beyond description意为“难以描述”。

【8】Worried 考查词形。be worried about担忧……，此处用形容词做状语，故填worried。

【9】standing 考查动词形式。句中stand做状语，表主动意义，用doing形式。

【10】understood 考查动词形式。make oneself understood让某人自己被别人理解，done作宾补。

【11】left 考查动词形式。该处实为状语从句的省略，完整形式if it is left in the wrong hands。句意：电子游戏如果被不正确地使用会造成不好的影响。

【12】What 考查连词。句意：众所周知的是，吸烟对人体健康不利。由what引导的主语从句。

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nowadays, mobile phones are become more and more popular in the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school. As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of informations. A mobile phone is one of the quicker tools for us to exchange messages. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, but we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s sudden accident, it is more conveniently for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax us by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, It’s not wrong to follow after the fashion, but the most important thing is that to use the mobile phone in a right way.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprising to see that great changes had been taken place in the countryside. Take my aunt’s family for example. We supply precious trees and flowers to the stores in the city and have ten workers working for themselves. Their family’s income reached as much 100 000 yuan last year. Not only did they have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a trip abroad every year. When asking what else they needed most, they said that they wanted to learn a few English so that they could do business with foreigners directly. To their delighted, my cousin can use that he has learned from university to help them with overseas trade.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Homework is a major part of going to school: It's your teachers' way of evaluating (评价) how much you understand of what's going on in class. 【1】 Luckily, you can do a few things to make homework less work.

Be sure you understand the homework.

Write your homework down in your notebook or day planner if you need to. 【2】 It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle to remember later that night!

Use any extra time in school.

Many schools have study halls that are specifically designed to allow students to study. It's tempting (诱惑)to hang out with friends during study periods or unstructured (松散的) time. 【3】

Take a break.

【4】 So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without stretching or relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.

【5】

If you don't finish your homework during school, think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day, and then budget your time. Most highschool students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it's a heavy homework day and it seems like you've got an assignment in every subject but gym and lunch, you'll need to devote more time to homework. It's a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule, especially if you are involved in sports or activities or have an afterschool job.

A．Pace yourself.

B．Settle down to do homework.

C．And it helps digest important concepts.

D．Most people's attention spans aren't very long.

E．Don't be afraid to ask questions about what's expected.

F．Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time.

G．But the more work you can get done in school, the less you'll have to do that night.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Helsinki, capital of Finland, is offering young people the chance to rent 【1】 cheap apartment in an old people's home, if they agree 【2】 (spend) time socializing with the elderly residents.

The city council（议会）is seeking 【3】 (apply) from renters under the age of 25 who would like to spend between three 【4】 five hours each week with their older neighbors. 【5】 exchange, they'll get a studio flat 【6】 (measure) 23 square meters with a private kitchen, bathroom and balcony for 250 euro per month. Those 【7】 apply don't need any specific care experience. There are staff to look after the elderly.

More than 60 people have applied for the spaces in less than a week, and the idea has also Been 【8】 (warm) welcomed by Finns on social media. "Great project! Hopefully it will spread to other areas, " 【9】 (write) one person on Facebook, while another supports the scheme for bringing 【10】 (difference) generations together.

【题目】When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you can see a lot of people _【1】____(walk) with dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reasons why people keep a dog 【2】_______(change). In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And 【3】______(late) they came 【4】_________(realize) that a dog was not only useful for protection, 【5】________ willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without【6】_____(permit). But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the 【7】__________(important) reason is for companionship. For a child, 【8】__________dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is 【9】________child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection 【10】______ friendship.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

My grandfather is a 【1】 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 【2】 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation.

When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 【3】 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 【4】 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they didn’t know whether it was day 【5】 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 【6】 (die). At last, the tunnel 【7】 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 【8】 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 【9】 it was very dim, and they were fed 【10】 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out.

【题目】From self-driving cars to carebots (care+robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses.

“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific.

A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.

The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.

But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs — just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research.

“The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it states.

A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the report's co-author.

“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft's Jonathan Grudin told researchers.

【1】According to the report, _____.

A. people won't necessarily lose jobs

B. big companies will face fewer challenges

C. small companies will win against big companies

D. most people will become interested in technology

【2】We can infer from the text that in the future _____.

A. people will face many difficulties

B. people will take up more creative jobs

C. artificial intelligence will threaten people's lives

D. most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces

【3】What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future?

A. Mixed. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful.

【4】Jonathan Grudin's words in the last paragraph suggest that _____.

A. there will be enough jobs for people

B. things will change a lot in a few years

C. many people will become unemployed

D. technology will totally change future jobs

【题目】高中生在成长过程中会碰到一些烦恼。就这一话题你班正筹备召开一次主题班会。请你依据下表进行必要的思考，并用英语准备一篇到会发言材料。

Pains

Solutions

相貌、体形不美

不必在意

不被他人理解，朋友少

加强沟通

学习成绩落后，压力大

？

零花钱不多

？

注意:

1．词数150左右；开头已给出,不计入总词数.

2．写作必须包含表中所列内容,可以适当发挥,使得上下文意思连贯.

Boys and girls:

We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely....

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