题目内容
3.If the word researcher brings to mind someone who works in a laboratory doing experiments or reads a11day in a library,then meet Dr.Sylvia Earle.Dr.Earle has carried out much of her research deep under the sea.Her outstanding work at sea has included leading around 70expeditions(探险)and spending over 6,500hours under the water.She also holds the world record for the deepest walk alone on the ocean floor at a depth of 381metres.It's no wonder she has been given the nickname"Her Deepness".As a child,Dr.Earle was always interested in wildlife and was never afraid to find out about nature.Her parents told her to touch animals and insects,and not to be afraid of them.When she was older,she was given the opportunity to develop this interest thanks to scho1arships to study botany at university.She also took courses in sea diving and decided to devote herself to marine(海洋的)biology.It was this decision and her determined character that led her to have a truly remarkable career.
After several years of diving,Dr.Earle took part in a research expedition in an underwater laboratory.The laboratory was called a Tektite Habitat and it allowed divers to remain under the water to carry out research for weeks at a time.In 1970an all-female group went on the sixth expedition of the Tektite II scientists-in-the-water programme.Dr.Earle was asked to lead the expedition.Along with another four women-three scientists and an engineer-she stayed in the Tektite Habitat for two weeks.
Marine life has always been at the centre of Dr.Earle's work and she is highly respected for her authority in this field.She is often asked to give talks by environmental groups about marine life as well as her plan to create a global network of marine protected areas.What makes her extra special is that she doesn't look upon her work as a job,but as her vocation(天职)in life.
21.In what way is Dr.Earle different from most researchers we know about?C
A.She works in a laboratory doing experiments all day.
B.She reads all day in a library.
C.She carries out much of her research deep under the sea.
D.She has broken lots of world records.
22.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?D
A.Dr.Earle's interest in wildlife led her to a truly remarkable career.
B.Dr.Earle's success is chiefly due to her family background.
C.Dr.Earle's success is chiefly due to the scholarships to study botany at university.
D.Various factors have contributed to Dr.Earle's success.
23.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3?A
A.Five women took part in the expedition.
B.Five scientists took part in the expedition.
C.Dr.Earle was an ordinary member of the group.
D.The group stayed under water for three weeks.
24.What does Dr.Earle hope to achieve in the future?B
A.To keep marine life at the centre of her work.
B.To create protected areas in the oceans around the world.
C.To travel around the world giving talks.
D.To look upon her work as her vocation in life.
分析 本文是一篇人物故事类文章.作者介绍了Earle博士作为一名研究海洋生物的科学家的成长经历、取得的部分成就以及她的将来的愿望.作为一个孩子,Earle博士一直对野生动物感兴趣,从不害怕了解自然.当她长大了,她有机会去发展这个兴趣.她学习海水潜水课程,并决定致力于海洋的生物研究.这个决定和她坚定的性格,使她有一个真正了不起的事业.
解答 21.C 细节理解题.根据第一段的第二句"Dr.Earle has carried out much of her research deep under the sea."可知:Dr.Earle 与其他研究者的不同之处就是她的研究工作是在海面下进行,故答案选C.
22.D 段落大意题.通读第二段的意思可知:第二段主要讲述了导致Dr.Earle成功的各种不同因素,故答案选D.
23.A 细节理解题.根据第三段的最后一句话"Along with another four women-three scientists and an engineer-she stayed in the Tektite Habitat for two weeks."可知:总共5位女士参与了这次的海下探险活动,故答案选A.
24.B 细节理解题.根据文章最后一段的第二句话"She is often asked to give talks by environmental groups about marine life as well as her plan to create a global network of marine protected areas."可知:Dr.Earle在创建世界性的海洋保护区,故答案选B.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.这类文章也是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素.其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强.在阅读时要把握好时间、地点、人物和事件这四大要素.
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| 41.A.driven | B.stuck | C.stricken | D.hidden |
| 42.A.grown-up | B.man | C.woman | D.kid |
| 43.A.suddenly | B.strongly | C.constantly | D.smoothly |
| 44.A.stopping | B.moving | C.saying | D.thinking |
| 45.A.needn't | B.daren't | C.can't | D.mustn't |
| 46.A.circulation | B.transport | C.supply | D.pressure |
| 47.A.old | B.same | C.soft | D.hard |
| 48.A.sharpen | B.remove | C.suffer | D.reduce |
| 49.A.takes | B.holds | C.puts | D.gets |
| 50.A.rest | B.freedom | C.activity | D.time |
| 51.A.over | B.above | C.under | D.around |
| 52.A.before | B.unless | C.until | D.when |
| 53.A.astonished | B.attracted | C.puzzled | D.satisfied |
| 54.A.use | B.hate | C.refuse | D.like |
| 55.A.other | B.several | C.second | D.couple |
| 56.A.sells | B.washes | C.works | D.runs |
| 57.A.much | B.more | C.many | D.some |
| 58.A.find | B.feel | C.let | D.make |
| 59.A.instead of | B.apart from | C.as well as | D.no longer |
| 60.A.However | B.Though | C.Besides | D.Therefore. |
| A. | designed | B. | designing | C. | being designed | D. | having designed |
| A. | that | B. | where | C. | which | D. | what |
| A. | be carried on | B. | being carried on | ||
| C. | carrying on | D. | to carry on |
| A. | Must | B. | Could | C. | Would | D. | Should |
| 导演 | James Wan |
| 主演 | Vin Diesel,Paul Walker等 |
| 类型 | 美国动作片 |
| 上映时间 | 2015年4月3日(美国) |
| 片长 | 137分钟 |
| 所属系列 | 《速度与激情》第7部 |
| 故事梗概 | 以上一部《速度与激情6》为背景,本集讲述Deckard Shaw为他上集败下阵来的哥哥复仇,使整个赛车团队再次陷入危机. |
| 花絮 | 该片是演员Paul Walker生前出演的最后一部电影,他因超速在2013年11月30日的车祸中去世.在他去世之后,他的两位兄弟作为替身替他完成余下的拍摄. |
(电影)部installment n.替身stand-in n.《速度与激情》7Furious 7 复仇 revenge
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Furious 7,an American action film,is directed by James Wan and starring Vin Diessel,Paul Walker,etc.Released on April 3,2015 in the United States and with a running time of 137 minutes,it is the seventh installment in the Furious film series.The story is set after what happened inFurious 6and it is about Deckard Shaw's seeking revenge for his brother's defeat and putting the entire racing crew in danger once more.The film marks the final appearance of Paul Walker,who died on November 30,2013 in a car accident because of speeding,with filming only half-completed.After his death,his brothers were used as stand-ins to complete his remaining scenes..