题目内容

They can surely overcome those difficulties ___ they are closely united.

        A.even if        B.as long as       C.so long as     D.B and C

D


解析:

as long as,so long as(只要),是引导状语从句的连词,表示条件。

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 BROOKSVILLE — It’s the time of year again, when young bears are on their own for the first time. And that means more sightings where bears usually aren’t supposed to be.

This weekend, a 258-pound black bear took a brief tour of Brooksville, with police and firefighters chasing.

Another black bear, weighing just 100 pounds, was spotted Saturday, crossing busy U. S. 19 near a retirement community in Spring Hill. Several other bear reports have come from Citrus County.

" It is really difficult for the younger bears to find their own land around here, " said Niki Everitt, bear hot line director for the Gulf Coast Conservancy.

Brooksville’s bear first was spotted late Thursday crossing State Road 50, headed toward Tom Varn Park. Police and firefighters tracked the bear through the park and the Brooksville Quarry golf course.

The bear then wounded down the middle of Broad Street before being surrounded near Luigi’s Pizza. An official with the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission came with a tranquilizer spear(加入镇静剂的矛).planning to stick the bear by hand. "The guy saw the size of the bear and figured that wasn’t a great idea, "said Capt. Frank Phillips of the Brooksville Fire Department.

Emergency officials waited until a tranquilizer gun was brought from Land O’ Lakes. The bear then got a free ride to the Chassahowitzka Wildlife Management Area.

It is not unusual for bears to move into living areas this time of year, experts say. Mothers give their male baby bears the boot once the youngsters are 2 years old. With living areas growing, the young bears keep finding smaller and smaller areas in which they can set up their own land.

"They’ re trying to find a land of their own, where they won ‘t get beat up, " said Lt. Rip Stalvey, a game commission spokesman.

Everitt said people should not be too concerned about the recent bear sightings, since" we have never had a bear attack in Florida."

Black bears mainly eat the tender and fresh leaves of Sabal palms, as well as acorns and berries. Recent weeks of dry weather likely have reduced their food supply.

"If we don’t get some relief soon," Everitt said," we’re probably going to see a lot more of it."

1. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Bear sightings in living areas worry people.

B. Policemen try hard to get the bears controlled.

C. People take up too much land from bears.

D. ears come out to disturb people’s lives.

2. Which is true according to the passage?

A. The 100-pound bear was caught near Luigi’s Pizza.

B The Gulf Coast Conservancy makes bears homeless.

C. Brooksville’s bear was too large to be caught by hand.

D. Bears frequently visit humans’ living areas.

3. Bear sightings can usually be expected ______.

A. in the cold season         B. in the warm season

C. near lakes or rivers      D. near Luigi’s Pizza

4. The underlined phrase "give their male baby bears the boot" means______.

A. make them wear the boots       B. find new homes for them

C. drive them away from home     D. keep them in safe places

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people go to school for  36 . They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics.  37  go to school to learn a skill  38 they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn  39 from school. A teacher, no matter how much he  40 , can not teach his students everything they  41  to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students  42  to learn. He teaches  43 how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned  44  school by the students themselves.
It is always more  45  to study by oneself than to remember some facts or formulas (公式). It is quite  46  to learn a certain fact in history  47  a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to  48  a formula in working out a maths problem. Great  49  such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn’t get everything from school. But they were  50  successful. They knew  51  to study, they read books that  52 not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives  53  not a single moment. They  54  ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
Above all, they knew how to use their  55  .  
36. A. education  B. educating      C. study     D. learning
37. A. Other      B. Others    C. The other      D. Another
38. A. such that   B. so as to         C. so that    D. in order
39. A. nothing    B. something      C. anything        D. everything
40. A. understands   B. will know   C. knows     D. knew
41. A. eager        B. want      C. ask        D. wanted
42. A. how         B. what      C. when     D. where
43. A. the teacher  B. them     C. student    D. the student
44. A. at      B. inside     C. outside    D. out
45. A. possible    B. important       C. impossible      D. unimportant
46. A. easy         B. uneasy          C. difficult        D. hard
47. A. but                 B. and       C. or         D. other
48. A. learn       B. use        C. study     D. work
49. A. scientists  B. teachers         C. students         D. people
50. A. either       B. both       C. all         D. neither
51. A. what        B. which           C. this        D. why
52. A. is      B. were      C. will be          D. have been
53. A. waste       B. wasted          C. wasting         D. to waste
54. A. could       B. should    C. might     D. would
55. A. cleverness        B. thoughts        C. hearts     D. brains

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One student took a box of chicken to class.Another carried on a cell-phone  21  ,and still another whistled loudly every time the   22  turned his back.
Reform school? No.College.
More and more, professors say, they are coming across  23   students in their classrooms.Many of today’s young scholars arrive late, leave  24 , talk loud or take care of personal  25 such as paying bills during class.
Why are the students behaving  26  _? “Because they can,” said a student of University of North Texas.“A lot of the time, the professors let them get away with it.”
Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms—and even   27 taking some of the blame for bad behavior.They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire   28
People are   29 __when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in   30  _ education, says Dr.Gerald Amanda, a counselor at City College of San Francisco.They   31 some high school students to misbehave, but think those who get to   32__ will behave more politely.
Dr.Amanda believes that society in   33  has become more tolerant of rude behavior and 
34  ___ people in power, including professors, no longer  35 ___standards for  36 __.That leads to a growing imprudence(轻率行为)  37 some college students.“There’s a great   38    of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and   39  _disrespect,” said Dr.Amanda,   40 ___that sometimes students “have no idea that they are being rude.”

【小题1】
A.lineB.conversation C.messageD.picture
【小题2】
A.professorB.studentC.presidentD.classmate
【小题3】
A.hardworking B.cheatingC.rudeD.selfish
【小题4】
A.lateB.earlyC.noisilyD.quietly
【小题5】
A.fellingB.interestC.computerD.business
【小题6】
A.badlyB.wellC.politelyD.oneself
【小题7】
A.enjoyB.hateC.startD.avoid
【小题8】
A.schoolB.companyC.societyD.class
【小题9】
A.delightedB.surprisedC.interestedD.encouraged
【小题10】
A.betterB.moreC.higherD.younger
【小题11】.
A.expectB.hopeC.forbidD.wish
【小题12】
A.workB.collegeC.learningD.knowledge
【小题13】
A.allB.timeC.chargeD.general
【小题14】
A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that
【小题15】
A.changeB.breakC.setD.reach
【小题16】
A.teachingB.politenessC.thinkingD.progress
【小题17】
A.aboutB.forC.behindD.among
【小题18】
A.dealB.numberC.manyD.sum
【小题19】
A.prepareB.growC.developD.improve
【小题20】
A.speakingB.addingC.warningD.wishing

What is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is time the same all over the world?
That's an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource. Maybe that's why they are fond of the expression, "Time is money."
Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to conserve and manage it. People in the U.S. often attend seminars or read books on time management. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professionals carry around pocket planners -- some in electronic form -- to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to squeeze more time out of their time. The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed this view best: "Do you love life? Then do not waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of."
To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time.
To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in other cultures value relationships more than schedules. In these societies, people don't try to control time, but to experience it. Even Americans would admit that no one can master time. Time -- like money -- slips all too easily through our fingers. And time -- like the weather-- is very hard to predict. Nevertheless, time is one of life's most precious gifts. And unwrapping it is half the fun.
【小题1】What’s the main topic of this passage?

A.What is time?
B.How to control time?
C.Make good use of time.
D.Time among Americans.
【小题2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “conserve”?
A.protectB.developC.produceD.assist
【小题3】The sentence “Americans seem tied to the clock” probably means __________.
A.Americans often carry a clock with them.
B.Americans can not predict the time.
C.Americans can take control over time.
D.Americans often make full use of time.
【小题4】We can safely draw a conclusion from this passage that _________________.
A.Americans have more time than others.
B.by using pocket planners, people can have more time.
C.for informal meeting, Americans often arrive 30 minutes earlier.
D.Americans often attend seminars, because they want to use time better.

根据短文内容,从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。

【小题1】                                             
Americans have learnt more about drinks than they were 20 years ago. Now, encouraged by recent studies suggesting that it can cut the risk of cancer and heart disease and slow the aging process, tea is enjoyed by more and more people. Enough fashionable tea houses are appearing to make even longtime coffee drinkers consider changing drinks.
【小题2】                                
Tea is found in more places than ever. The Tea Association of the United States reports that from 1990 to 1999, yearly sales of the drink grew to $4.6 billion from $1.8 billion. “Green tea is seen by people as a ‘functional food’” — bringing health beyond food itself, says Vierhile.
【小题3】                                
Recently published studies point out that only teas that come from the leaves of the plant Camellia sinensis contain health benefits. Other teas may taste good, yet they do little more than warm up the drinker. But for Camellia sinensis, the evidence is powerful. In a 1998 study, Harvard University researchers found that drinking one cup of black tea a day lowered the danger of heart disease by as much as 44 percent compared with non-tea drinkers, and other studies have suggested that the antioxidants (抗氧化剂) in these so-called real teas can also prevent cancer.
【小题4】                                
One such antioxidant in green tea is ECGC, a chemical 20 times as powerful as vitamin E and 200 times as powerful as vitamin C. “When people ask me for something good and cheap they can do to reduce their cancer risk, I tell them to drink real tea,” says Mitchell Gaynor, director of medical oncology (肿瘤学) at New York City’s Strang-Cornell Cancer Prevention Center.

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