题目内容

We strongly demanded that we _____ of any change in the training scheme.

A. kept informed B. were kept informed

C. should keep informing D. be kept informed

D

【解析】

试题分析:考查虚拟语气。当advise,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,request等表命令、要求、建议的动词后接宾语从句时,其从句常用虚拟语气, 其构成形式都是should+动词原形(should 可省略),keep sb informed of“随时让某人了解某事”此处我们是被告知,故should后面应该加be动词。即(should)be kept informed.句意:我们强烈要求当训练时间有改变时应该通知我们。故选D。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

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I was going to die in Antarctica, I was certain.An image of my frost-covered body, pale and lifeless, filled my mind as I glanced around.In all directions the empty wilderness of Antarctica stretched away from me, the only feature on the landscape was the division between snow and sky.I gazed sadly at my team.They were rapidly disappearing over the horizon.

I was leading an expedition (探险) attempting to reach the south pole.The team was made up of ordinary women from all around the world, from Jamaica, India, Singapore and Cyprus, many of whom had never seen snow, or spent a night in a tent before we set off.Our aim was to be the most international all-female team to reach the South Pole.

As I watched, the rest of the team marched on, unaware that I was not with them.By the time I realized that my sledge was firmly trapped, the team were already a long way ahead of me.I called out to Era, my teammate, " Era! Stop !"

Getting no response I called again, but my shouts were carried away in the opposite direction by the wind.Seconds passed.Nothing.I was gradually being left alone, completely defenseless against the low temperatures of Antarctica.

My strength increased when I thought of a cold lonely death.I pulled again my sledge, which moved a little. I removed the ice with my ski-pole and boot, desperately trying to break the sledge free.The sledge shot forward, knocking me off balance.I struggled to my feet and set off after the team.

I caught up just as Reena, my teammate from India, looked behind her and noticed there was one person missing.She swung around on her skis in shock and spotted me in the near distance.

As we continued, my panic slowly faded.For the rest of the day, each of the team was glancing over their shoulder every few minutes.They were not going to risk losing me again.

1.From the first paragraph we can safely infer that the author .

A.disliked her team B.got seriously ill

C.was in panic D.lost her way

2.What is special about the expedition team?

A.They were all female.

B. They were all professional.

C.They made the longest expedition.

D.They had been strictly trained.

3.What made the author get her sledge out of the ice was .

A. the shouts from her teammates

B. her strong desire to live

C. the sudden change in wind direction

D. the natural beauty ahead

4.At last, each of the team members kept looking back .

A.to avoid being attacked from behind

B.to make sure that none fell behind

C.to check the distance they had covered

D.to keep a record of the route they took

5.Which may be the best title of the passage?

A.How to survive in Antarctic.

B.A mysterious trip to the South Pole.

C.A female expedition team.

D.Being left behind in the snow.

Frederick M. Hess is the director of education policy study at the American Enterprise Institute, which is a nonprofit organization that does research on many public topics. He says that a long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world.

Can American students afford to take a summer vacation? In a summer vacation, millions of children spend valuable time sending messages, watching TV, playing video games and doing shopping in the mall. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.

Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn’t need an education to get a good job. But now things have changed. For today’s students, academic skills are important to students’ future success, but such skills are affected in the summer time. Many other countries don’t give children an American style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive (连续的) weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks. To compete in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.

Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay?at?home Mum. Now, two thirds of American children live in households where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more a burden than a break. Someone must watch the kids.

But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose ground in the summer time.

Any good suggestion? Yes. A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work. Rather, it should allow time-pressed teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Students would have more time to devote to sports, music and the arts.

To conclude, a long summer vacation can be a great thing. But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated. (313 words)

Title:About 1.

Theme

A long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world.

Basic

Information

Vacation length

●In other countries: no more than 7 weeks

●In the USA: mostly 2. weeks

Students’ activities

●Sending messages and watching TV

●Playing video games

●Doing 3.

Causing 4. for families

Making parents watch kids at home

Hurting 5.

Making disadvantaged students 6. ground

7.

Students should study richer and more imaginative 8. , and have more time for sports, music and the arts in a longer school year.

9.

Summer vacation can be great but may be 10. as well.

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