The attempt and insistence on purchasing the Diaoyu Islands by Japan will harm China-Japan ties．A．repeatedlyB．currentlyC．potentially D．eventually 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The attempt and insistence on purchasing the Diaoyu Islands by Japan will ______ harm China-Japan ties．

A．repeatedly

B．currently

C．potentially

D．eventually

解析试题分析：repeatedly反复地，再三地； currently 目前； potentially潜在地； eventually最后，终于。句意：日本尝试和坚持购买钓鱼岛将最终会伤害中日关系。根据句意故选D。
考点：考查副词的用法。
点评：副词是高考的热点，需要掌握它们的意义及用法，通过加强练习巩固已学的知识。
即学即练：Many household products are ______ harmful.
A．repeatedly B．currently C．potentially D．eventually
解析：C 句意：很多家用产品有潜在的危害。

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The West began to take more notice of the East.The fifth volume of an enormous work reassessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year.The first volume,which was published twenty years ago,set the tone for the whole work.In it,evidence was given to show that many inventions which,until then,western historians had claimed forEurope,were made first in China.The attempt to rewrite the intellectual history of the world was not received without protest by some reputable historians.However,the evidence that has been presented so far in the first four volumes has persuaded many historians who were skeptical at first.China’s invention of paper,printing,the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been disputed,but this new history has added advanced bridge design,mechanical clocks,paddle boats and many other inventions to the list.

In the four volumes published so far no attempt has been made to explain why China has not kept up with the West in science and technology in modern times.It is probable that the answer is to be found in the social and economic history of China,where a static(稳定的) society under a relatively kind regime(政权) of scholar-gentry(贵族) contrasts with the potentially revolutionary and dynamic(有活力的) society of the West at the end of the Middle Ages.In recent years,the Chinese government has been making every effort to catch up with the West again,and there is little doubt that the gap is being reduced year by year.But will China avoid the West’s mistakes?

The first volume was published__________.

A.ten years ago B.last year C.five years ago D.twenty years ago

In Line 7,the word “skeptical” means _________.

A.doubtful B.worried C.sad D.angry

Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.Gunpowder. B.Needle. C.Paddle boats. D.Bridge design.

The best title for this passage is _________.

A.China’s Inventions

B.Comparisons Between the East and the West

C.China Is Catching Up

D.Situations in China

Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence. You can build your confidence by
following some suggestions from doctors and psychologists.
Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.
Prepare for yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people . I think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.
If you start feeling self-conscious in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people, Remember, you are not alone. Other people are concerned about the impression they are making, too.
No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards. But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know about you.
【小题1】Where would this article probably appear?

A．In a popular magazine	B．On the top-line position of a newspaper
C．In a science textbook	D．In an encyclopedia (百科全书)

【小题2】The main purpose of the article is to _____.

A．explain how shyness developed	B．recommend ways of dealing with shyness
C．persuade readers that shyness is natural	D．prove that shyness can be overcome

【小题3】 Which of these can you conclude from reading the article?

A．Shy people never have any fun

B．Entertainers choose their work to fight shyness

C．The attempt to overcome shyness is always frustrating

D．The attempt to overcome shyness is always rewarding

【小题4】Who probably gives the suggestion for fighting shyness?

A．The author of the article	B．Shy men and women
C．Doctors and psychologists	D．Popular entertainers

Sometime early in the next century, human beings will move to Mars. They will live there for about a year, and then will be replaced with another group of pioneers. Building the base on Mars will advance our knowledge of the solar system and aid in our understanding of the earth.

We already know that Mars resembles the earth in many aspects: general size, presence of water, length of day, range of temperatures. These resemblances have caused many people to consider a centuries-long project: to terraform Mars. Terraforming means altering a planet’s surface so that Earth’s life forms can survive there. This concept, previously found only in science fiction is now being seriously considered by scientists.

Terraforming Mars is theoretically simple: add nitrogen and oxygen to the atmosphere; pump water to the surface; and add the earth’s plants and animals in the order in which they developed on Earth. But it will take at least 300 years.

Some people think that such a project is too huge for humans to undertake, but there are very good reasons to make the attempt. The earth now contains some 6 billion people, and no one has any idea of how many humans the earth can support. Our very existence and numbers are threatening many other species. We also have had some experience with terraforming our own planet: altering the landscape, the atmosphere and the climate. Currently terraforming earth has become a wiser activity as we try to control global warming, air and water pollution, and preserve some natural living places.

While the possibility of such a project is small, it is not impossible .Even if earth –bound societies come and go in the next 300 years, the project can continue through the work of the Mars settlers without the need for constant backing from the earth.

The future existence of all the people in our world may very well depend upon our ability to terraform Mars.

1.What would be the best title for this passage?

A．Terraforming Mars. B．Saving the Earth

C．Travelling to Mars. D．A Newly-found Place

2.What does the underlined word “altering” mean in the second paragraph?

A．Warming. B．Changing. C．Planting. D．Building

3.According to the passage the main purpose of terraforming Mars is to ________.

A．do some scientific research work

B．find out its similarity to earth

C．avoid the dying away of many other species

D．find on Mars living place for the increasing human beings

4.The main reason for causing many people to consider terraforming Mars is that _______.

A．there are some resemblances between Earth and Mars.

B．terraforming Mars is theoretically simple

C．we have had some experience with terraforming our own planet: Earth

D．the development of science and technology is very rapid

5.What’s the author’s attitude towards the project?

A．Optimistic. B．Negative

C．Sceptical（怀疑的） D．Objective.

Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence. You can build your confidence by

following some suggestions from doctors and psychologists.

Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.

Prepare for yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people . I think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.

If you start feeling self-conscious in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people, Remember, you are not alone. Other people are concerned about the impression they are making, too.

No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards. But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know about you.

1.Where would this article probably appear?

A．In a popular magazine	B．On the top-line position of a newspaper
C．In a science textbook	D．In an encyclopedia (百科全书)

2.The main purpose of the article is to _____.

A．explain how shyness developed	B．recommend ways of dealing with shyness
C．persuade readers that shyness is natural	D．prove that shyness can be overcome

3. Which of these can you conclude from reading the article?

A．Shy people never have any fun

B．Entertainers choose their work to fight shyness

C．The attempt to overcome shyness is always frustrating

D．The attempt to overcome shyness is always rewarding

4.Who probably gives the suggestion for fighting shyness?

A．The author of the article	B．Shy men and women
C．Doctors and psychologists	D．Popular entertainers

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