题目内容
20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Being my own boss is my dream.First.I wouldn't have to be worried about late.I could set my own operating hours or employed someone to help me.Second,I would gain a sense of achieve.I could do something that it interests me instead of other things.
Someday I will run a bookstore which sell children's picture books.As a child,my mom was devoted to read picture books to me.That's because I have always loved picture books ever since.I will create a hour for everyone to listen to stories for freely.I might even make my own picture books and sell it in my store.
分析 自己做老板是我的梦想.首先我不用担心迟到,我可以自己控制时间;其次,我能有一种成就感,可以做我自己你感兴趣的事情.有一天我会经营一家书店,专卖儿童图画书.小时候,妈妈有空就给我读图画书,这就是我一直都喜欢图画书的原因.我将会免费为每人开放一个小时听故事的时间.我将甚至制作我自己的图画书,并在我的店里出售.
解答 Being my own boss is my dream.First.I wouldn't have to be worried about∧late.I could set my own operating hours or employed someone to help me.Second,I would gain a sense of achieve.I could do something that it interests me instead of other things.
Someday I will run a bookstore which sell children's picture books.As a child,my mom was devoted to read picture books to me.That's because I have always loved picture books ever since.I will create a hour for everyone to listen to stories for freely.I might even make my own picture books and sell it in my store.
详解:
1.late前面加being;考查动名词,late用作形容词或副词,但不能用作动词或名词,be late是动词短语,意为"迟到",介词about后面要用名词或动名词,故late前加be的动名词形式being.
2.employed改为employ;考查并列结构,这里用or连接两个并列成分set和employ,表示选择,因为并列成分用在情态动词could之后,故用动词原形.
3.achieve改为achievement;考查名词,这里用名词形式作介词of的宾语,a sense of achievement 意为"成就感".
4.去掉it;分析句子结构可知that interests me 是定语从句,先行词为something,关系代词that在从句中作主语,所以it是多余成分,要去掉.
5.sell改为sells;考查动词的时态,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,关系代词which作主语,指代a bookstore,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.
6.read改为reading;考查非谓语动词,be devoted to doing是固定短语,意为"致力于作某事"
7.because改为why;考查表语从句,这里用why引导一个表语从句,意为"这就是我一直都喜欢图画书的原因".
8.a改为an;考查冠词,hourd 是以元音音素开头的单词,前面要用an表示"一个".
9.freely改为free;考查固定搭配,for free固定短语,意为"免费".
10.it改为them;考查人称代词,分析句意为"我将甚至制作我自己的图画书,并在我的店里出售它们",可知此处的人称代词指代前面的 my own picture books,故人称代词用复数形式them.
点评 短文改错当中,首先要从整体掌握短文大意,结合上下文语境并充分运用平时掌握的基础知识,习惯用法,短语搭配等对短文进行分析,以便找出文中的错误所在,并加以修正.
I checked my purse,but had no coins.It is a (24)A of mine to always give money to cancer research-I have (25)Bdear friends and family members to the disease,and want to do my little part to help find a (26)C.
"I'll bring you some money when I come back from the mall,"I(27)Athe young boy."Thank you!"he smiled and(28)Dinto a big tissue.
I did my shopping and (29)Bbuying a cup of hot chocolate for the little boy,but I could not.Hadn't I always(30)Achildren not to take anything from strangers?But now I had coins(31)Cto give to him.Finally I went into a clothing store and bought a pair of blue(32)Bfor him.
As I stepped(33)D,the little boy stood right where he had been.
"OK,now give me your(34)A,"I said to the boy and he handed it over with a pen.I looked at the empty lines.A few (35)C were there and I could see others had given a few coins too.
"Do you need to get all these lines (36)B?"
"Yes,"he started,"Or no.I don't have to,but I want to."
"Will the organization give you something to (37)Dyou for doing this?"I asked,(38)Ato hear he got some nice toy or(39)Ca certificate.
"Oh yes!"the boy said and his eyes lit up with (40)D,"I get a new,empty list!"He was smiling broadly,"But I feel good doing this."
| 21.A.fair | B.bitter | C.light | D.soft |
| 22.A.clapped | B.pressed | C.warmed | D.shook |
| 23.A.doubted | B.admitted | C.predicted | D.noticed |
| 24.A.principle | B.request | C.suggestion | D.virtue |
| 25.A.contributed | B.lost | C.supported | D.introduced |
| 26.A.control | B.method | C.cure | D.cause |
| 27.A.promised | B.comforted | C.reminded | D.advised |
| 28.A.shouted | B.pointed | C.nodded | D.sneezed |
| 29.A.gave up | B.thought about | C.put off | D.set about |
| 30.A.warned | B.forced | C.commanded | D.begged |
| 31.A.in advance | B.at first | C.at least | D.in turn |
| 32.A.pants | B.gloves | C.shoes | D.boots |
| 33.A.inside | B.behind | C.forward | D.outside |
| 34.A.list | B.card | C.note | D.tissue |
| 35.A.marks | B.paintings | C.signatures | D.colors |
| 36.A.taken | B.filled | C.adopted | D.divided |
| 37.A.admire | B.prepare | C.charge | D.reward |
| 38.A.hoping | B.trying | C.deciding | D.offering |
| 39.A.exactly | B.actually | C.perhaps | D.definitely |
| 40.A.embarrassment | B.surprise | C.disappointment | D.delight |
| A. | for fear of | B. | regardless of | C. | in face of | D. | instead of' |
| A. | where | B. | that | C. | when | D. | which |