题目内容

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第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）
自哥本哈根气候大会以来，“实行低碳经济”，“过低碳生活”已成为人们关注的热门话
题。最近你班就这个话题展开了热烈的讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息，给21st Century 写
篇文章，报道你们班的讨论情况。
为什么要“实行低碳经济”
温室气体大量排放，污染严重，环境恶化
如何走“绿色发展道路”
1．植树造林
2．开发清洁能源和再生性能源
3．回收和利用废弃物
过低碳生活如何“从我做起”
（联系自己拟定内容，至少列举两点）
   注意：
1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．文章中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。
Since the Copenhagen Climate Conference, carrying out low carbon common & living a low
carbon life has been a hot topic. Recently our class had a heated discussion about it.
Through the discussion, we are fully aware of the necessity of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Possible version:
Since the Copenhagen Climate Conference, carrying out low carbon common & living a low
carbon life has been a hot topic. Recently our class had a heated discussion about it.
Through the discussion, we are fully aware of the necessity of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country. Fossil fuels have been mainly used for power for quite a long time, thus producing large quantities of greenhouse gases and causing serious pollution. People have paid more attention to economic growth than the environmental protection. / People have given priority to economic growth over the environmental protection. If the situation continues, China will die of its own development.
During the discussion, my classmates put forward the following suggestions about how to take a green development path. First, more trees should be planted to expand forest coverage. Second, clean energy and renewable energy should be developed. Third, many this that people throw away should be recycled and reused.
We all think it everyone’s duty to live a low carbon life. We should try to save every bit of water and electricity. We should use public transportation as much as possible. Besides, we should call on people around us to make contributions to creating a green homeland.
略
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第二节：短文写作（共1题，满分25分）
假如你叫陈宇，你的英国笔友Mike在上次来信中谈到了低碳生活这个话题。最近几个月校倡导学生过低碳生活、过节约生活、做有责任感的公民，引导学生从出行、购物、用水、家电和餐具使用方面反省自己的生活方式。请你用英文给Mike回信。
回信要点如下：
1．你对低碳生活的理解
2．你校开展的活动
3．你最近生活方式的改变（至少选取三个方面）
注意：
1．词数为100左右；
2．参考词汇 低碳生活 – low – carbon life (style)
3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）
Dear Mike,
How are things going? In your last letter you talked about low carbon life. Now I’d like to share my understanding of it and my experience in the past few months.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m really glad to communicate with you about this topic.
Yours
Chen Yu
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第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
你班同学开展了一场“司机醉驾是否应该处罚乘客”的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，介绍讨论的情况，并发表你的看法。
少数同学赞成处罚乘客
大多数同学反对处罚乘客
1. 减少交通事故，促进交通安全
2. 不乘坐醉酒司机的车，不仅是对自己负责,也是对司机和路人负责
1. 乘客难以判断司机是否醉酒；
2. 即使乘客知道司机饮酒，如果司机不听从乘客的劝诫，处罚乘客是不公平的。
你的看法
写作要求：
1.用120字左右表达全部内容；
2.首句已经给出，不计入总句数。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Let’s face it. You are constantly exposed to common uses. There is nothing you can do about them. However, you can greatly influence the effect of those viruses on your health. Don’t accept that the flu or common cold is something you have to suffer from time to time. Stop this thought and keep yourself and your entire family healthy regardless of the weather or season. These 4 easy tips will help you to reduce the number of times you are down with the flu or common cold.
1. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables daily.
They will provide you with important nutrients, mainly vitamins, which are needed to increase
your ability to win the fight against common viruses.
2. Drink plenty of water.
The water runs through your body, removing everything your body wants to get rid of. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. This will prevent the water from diluting your digestive juices.
3. Sleep more than 8 hours per night.
If you often fail to have enough sleep, not only will you feel tired, but also your immune system will work less efficiently. You will be more easily affected by viruses.
4. Think positively and keep an optimistic view on your life situations.
Your mind and your immune system talk with each other. Your encouraging thoughts will bring the best out from your immune system. Keep always in mind that your reaction to the first sign of the flu or common cold should be something like: I am sure my immune system will easily win the fight against those viruses. I am going to stay healthy!
【写作内容】
假设你们班要举行一次关于 “健康生活”的演讲, 请你以 “健康的生活习惯让我们远离病毒” 为主题写一篇演讲稿。内容要点包括:
以约30个词概括上文要点.
以约120个词谈谈你对形成健康的生活习惯的看法，内容包括:
(1) 病毒的危害及形成健康生活习惯的必要性;
(2) 结合自己的例子向大家介绍健康的生活习惯有哪些;
(3) 倡导大家培养正确的生活习惯。
【写作要求】
在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
【评分标准】
概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。
Boys and girls,
I am very glad to give you a talk about how to live a healthy life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
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书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是李华，寒假你去了加拿大第三大城市温哥华（Vancouver）旅行。请以“A Trip to Vancouver ”为题，写一篇游记，内容包括以下几点：
1. 城市年轻，只有一百多年的建成历史；
2. 群山环绕、气候宜人，被誉为世界上最美丽的城市之一；
3. 公园众多，其中，中山公园给你的印象最深，他是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的；
4. 温哥华之行，令你回味无穷，你希望以后再次去哪里旅游。
注意：1．词数100 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
A Trip to Vancouver
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第三节： 书面表达（满分30分）
假设你是学校英语演讲社团的成员。最近，你将参加一个名为“拯救汉语”的演讲活动。请根据下面的要点写一篇120词左右的英语演讲稿。
电脑的普及所带来的后果。
现在的年轻人和很多学生的表现。
你的建议。
With the popularity of computers, ____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
写作内容
你们班级举行了一场关于空气污染与人类健康的讨论会。请根据下列提示，写一篇关于如何防止空气污染的文章。
要点提示：
减少工厂污染气体的排放。
植树造林。
采用环保交通方式及利用新能源等。
写作要求
1、注意：要对要点进行适当拓展，比如：解释、说明、补充、举例等，使行文连贯。不能逐字翻译。
2、字数：100左右，开头已给出，不计入字数。
3、参考词汇：排放：give off         vt.         空气： atmosphere           n.
As we know, our health is closely connected with the degree of air pollution. Our air has become polluted and it is high time we took action to slow down the air pollution.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I took a trip to a big lake in Indonesia with my family two years ago. It was really a huge lake with beautiful scenery all around. People were amazed by the endless view in front of our eyes. Later on, unlike other girls, I volunteered to go water-skiing alone. I put on the life jacket, got on the motorboat immediately and started my engine as soon as possible.
The lake seemed broad and endless. I was so thrilled(激动) to enjoy my trip among the mountains and waters that I sped my motorboat. Then, after some time, I found myself in the middle of the endless lake. A sudden fear came around me. I didn’t know where I was or even how far I had gone from the shore. What was worse, it began to rain and it became very cold and foggy. I rode everywhere but couldn’t find my way back. It was useless for me to cry or shout for help. I was so terrified that I began to think about all kinds of horrible things. After floating on the water helplessly and hopelessly for a long time, suddenly I heard someone calling my name. Soon, a big steamboat sailed to me and they pulled me up to the deck and asked me if I was hurt. I couldn’t say a word but cried out in my father’s arms.
[写作内容]
1）以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2）然后以“My Adventurous Experience”为主题写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友一次迷路或历险的经历，词数120左右，并包括以下要点：
①叙述你或你朋友迷路或历险的一次真实或虚构的经历；
②你或你的朋友是如何脱险的；
③你或你的朋友的父母对于有什么反应？
[写作要求]
可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
写作：（满分25分）
国内某家英文报纸设有一个求助信箱（letters to Dr Helper）。请根据一份学生现状中列出的部分信息，以高三学生王勇的名义，用英语给Dr Helper写一封短信。
学生现状：
1．每日在校时间9小时；
2．每日作业时间3-4小时；
3．每日课外活动时间几乎没有；
4．每日睡眠时间不足；
负担过重原因：
考试压力大，作业多，家长期望高。
注意：
1．词数：100左右； 2．信的开头已经给出，不计入要求的词数。
生词：负担过重overload 压力 pressure 期望 expectations 
Dear Dr Helper,
I am a Senior 3 student. I am now in great need of your help because I can hardly stand the great pressure.
                                                                                     
 
                                                                                    
 
                                                                                    
Yours sincerely,
Wang Yong

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