[题目] of their bad habits,the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to for others.A. Having rid; sacrificing B. To rid; sacrificeC. Rid; sacrificing D. Having been rid; sacrifice 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】_____ of their bad habits,the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _______ for others.

A. Having rid; sacrificing B. To rid; sacrifice

C. Rid; sacrificing D. Having been rid; sacrifice

【答案】A

【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：通过摆脱坏习惯后，男孩们从依赖父母的人变成了可以为他人牺牲的人。the boys是rid的执行者，要用现在分词的主动形式，排除C和D。changed from...to... （从……转向……）中to是介词，后跟doing。故选A。

练习册系列答案

400 million births prevented

The one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children.

The majority of the decrease in China’s fertility rate(生育率) happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5.8 children per woman in 1970 to 2.7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1.7 by 2013.

21:28-baby deaths rate

Since the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have become more likely to die than boys.

In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per 1, 000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one - and 33 girls. The 2000s saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls.

1.16 boys born for every girl

Sexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of China's unusual imbalance.

Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. It's estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China.

4: 2: 1 families

With the ageing of China's population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a “4: 2 :1” home is the description given to households in which there are four grandparent, cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child.

By 2050, it’s predicted that a quarter of China's population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy.

【1】 When was the baby deaths rate for both boys and girls equal?

A. In the 1970s.

B. In the 1980s.

C. In the 1990s.

D. In the 2000s

【2】 What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage?

A. The decline of birth rate.

B. The rise of baby deaths rate.

C. The change of family structure.

D. The decline of working age people.

【3】 The passage sums up the one child policy by ________________.

A. number

B. example

C. contrast

D. analysis

【题目】I was born and raised in the tiny town of Lafayette, Georgia. It’s a rather boring town, but luckily my mom loved traveling so we hit the road pretty frequently. I was diagnosed with spinal muscular atrophy (脊肌萎缩症) at the age of two and have been in a wheelchair ever since. My wheelchair and I have been to 14 countries and have plans to visit many more. Since graduating from the University of West Georgia with a degree in marketing last year, I’ve put all of my energy into growing my website. Aside from traveling and working on my blog, I love going to concerts and trying new foods.

My mom was a teacher so she was off work every summer. We used that time to travel locally and took a lot of road trips along the East Coast. Disney World was a popular choice. When I turned 15, we tried our hand at traveling internationally and went to the Bahamas. These trips made me fall in love with travel and showed me that there’s so much out there in the world.

My mom always told me “If you can’t stand up, stand out” and I try to live by that mentality daily. I might not be able to stand physically, but I can stand. I can stand for anything that I desire, like traveling. A disability is not going to limit me from seeing the world. I refuse to even entertain the thought that my disability could have that sort of power.

It is much more difficult to travel as a wheelchair user. Over my life, I have met numbers of challenges, especially when I was younger. But I’ve learned to be positive no matter when trouble comes to me.

【1】What do we know about the author?

A. He dislikes living in his town.

B. He was born with a severe illness.

C. He began travelling abroad at 15.

D. He was poorly educated due to his illness.

【2】How does the author sound in the passage?

A. Unfortunate B. Optimistic

C. Independent D. Warm-hearted

【3】What does the underlined part mean?

A. You must stand up by yourself.

B. You should accept your disability.

C. You must learn how to use a wheelchair.

D. You should have will and great character.

【题目】I never know how well Mother could keep a trust until I was going through her things after she died. I discovered something I had ______ forgotten, something that happened to me as a child.

One night, as I lay in bed ______my sister and I had said our prayers, I recalled the events of the day and how _____ I had behaved towards Mother. “I must make things right before going to sleep,” I thought.

Quickly I slipped out of bed and picked up a pencil and paper, then tiptoed into the hall. The ______from the living room shone dimly. I knew Mother was downstairs mending socks.

I quickly ______a note asking Mother to forgive me for being so ______. I didn’t want my brothers and sisters to know our________so I added a postscript: “Please don’t let anyone see this.” Then I quietly moved into my parents’ bedroom and put the letter under Mother’s pillow.

The next morning, when I ______my bed after breakfast, I unexpectedly________a note under my pillow. Mother wrote that she loved me and ______me.

This became my _______of apologizing whenever I talked back or disobeyed. Mother always left a note, but she never spoke out our under-the-pillow messages in front of the family. Even when we were ______, she never mentioned them when we brothers and sister recalled our childhood.

When Mother passed away, I had to go through her personal belongings. In her desk was a bundle of notes tied with a faded ribbon (布条). On top was a message in her handwriting. It read, “In the event of my death, please_______these.”

I ______the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom. To my surprise, I recognized my childish writing, “P.S. Please don’t let anyone see this. Love, Edie.”

I 24 the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom. To my surprise, I recognized my childish writing, “P.S. Please don’t let anyone see this. Love, Edie.”

I gently placed the unopened bundle in the ______ along with other things for the rubbish burner. “Lord,” I prayed, “make me like my mother.”

【1】A. long B. just C. never D. often

【2】A. before B. after C. until D. since

【3】A. well B. politely C. happily D. badly

【4】A. moon B. light C. needle D. thread

【5】A. found B. sent C. wrote D. took

【6】A. lazy B. late C. careless D. naughty

【7】A. mistake B. business C. relation D. love

【8】A. searched B. left C. made D. went to

【9】A. wrote B. left C. found D. gave

【10】A. missed B. understood C. supported D. forgave

【11】A. way B. secret C. favorite D. trick

【12】A. happy B. curious C. grown D. interested

【13】A. destroy B. keep C. hide D. read

【14】A. picked up B. handed in C. looked through D. turned over

【15】A. drawer B. wastebasket C. bedroom D. bookshelf

【题目】每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。请你用英语写一篇80词以上的短文，谈谈你在成长过程中所经历的最大的一次蜕变。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was a poor black worker in South Africa. It was in 1952 1 I first met Nelson Mandela. Because of my poor family, I had to leave the school 2 I studied for only two years. Fortunately, Mandela offered 3 (guide) to black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for 4 I was very grateful.

Mandela was warm-hearted and reliable, with 5 help, I was 6 (determine) to join the ANC Youth League and I became 7 (hope) about my future.

Mandela told me that we 8 (reach) a stage where we had almost no rights at all. 9 Mandela said, we chose 10 (attack) the laws. I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.

【题目】假设你是李华，为促进学生创新能力，你所在的学校将于6月19日下午三点在学校报告厅举办首届“微电影节”。为了把课内外活动更好地结合起来，届时将展出由学生自主拍摄的课本经典名篇的微电影。请根据上述内容写封信给你的外国朋友David，邀请他前来参加。

注意1.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：微电影节：the Micro－film Festival　报告厅：the Lecture Hall

Dear David，

How are you doing these days?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

【题目】Many people don't realize the importance of music education in the schools today. A new study showed, however, music education is extremely important.

In college, music education is one of the largest programs. Teachers have to learn general education materials and techniques. They must learn to play every instrument; they must learn music history and music theory; they must learn instrument repair and teaching methods; they must learn conducting and so much more. At the same time, much of our culture and tradition is absorbed in music.

Music plays a very important role in our education.

Music helps with math and science. Students learn to count, and how to multiply and divide. Students also use science to help them discover what sounds good together and what doesn’t. Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series", which is about how music is produced by vibration（颤动）and why.

Students learn a lot about languages through music．Many songs are written in other languages, including ancient ones. Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. A song is likely to be a famous short work set to music; so students are exposed to that very often while singing.

Students learn a huge amount of cooperation （协作）of body parts through music, so parts of the body can work better together. Students must use motor（肌肉运动的）skills in order to play an instrument. Singers and wind（管乐器）players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play.

Students learn about art. Some famous pieces were written about important pieces of art, and students learn about the artists and styles as they're playing the music.

Music education also brings higher thinking to our children. It allows them to think about complex patterns. Students have to be aware of what every other musician does at every time. In that way, it develops cooperation, as well. They tend to develop more ability for learning.

As one can see, music is very important to education.

【1】 What can we infer about learning music in college?

A. It is an easy task without much effort.

B. It attracts more and more people to learn.

C. It is such a challenging job to finish

D. It has no value to our future life.

【2】 Music benefits us a lot in many ways except for_______.

A. making us a scientist later.

B. improving language ability

C. bettering cooperation of body parts.

D. making us think more about how to learn well

【3】 The underlined word “that” in Para. 5 refers to “_________”

A. the music B. the workC. the culture D. the language

【4】 What can we know from the passage?

A. A good achievement of science is vital to music learning.

B. Learning music to a higher level on one’s own is impossible

C. People have long known the importance of music to our growth.

D. Music has benefits to the all—around development of human beings.

【题目】假设你是李华，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她不适应美国的校园生活，感到孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

1.学好英语，增加交流机会。

2.多交朋友，友情会使人忘记孤独。

3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。

注意：1. 词数100左右；开头已经写出，不计入总词数。

2. 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯.

Dear Susan,

I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America,

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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