题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to keep in good health, then you need to give much attention to yourself, both physically and mentally. ___【小题1】____ Jogging, cycling, swimming and walking are all good ways to keep the body alert and full of energy. This article explains the benefits of exercise to the human body and mind.
Exercise can reduce the risk of heart attacks.
___【小题2】____. The reduction in blood pressure, also achieved by exercise, leads to a reduction of work and effort needed by the heart to function.
__【小题3】____
Physically active people are significantly less likely to have breast cancer and colorectal cancer (结肠癌) compared with people who don’t exercise.
Exercise can help improve nervous disorders.
Exercising regularly can significantly improve the condition of people who suffer from stress and depression. The sense of physical well-being obtained by exercise has a positive impact on the psychological mood of the person. ____【小题4】___.
Exercise can delay aging and its consequences.
Increasing age is accompanied by progressive loss of muscular strength, reduced resistance, shortness of breath and instability etc. ___【小题5】___
There is much evidence showing that naturally active people have fewer chances compared with the inactive people to end up in bed or in a wheel chair, or to break a leg or an arm.
Exercise can help prevent cancer.
Regular exercise increases the efficiency of the heart.
Exercise is one of the factors that can change our mood.
The benefits of exercise are not limited to physical health.
This can help you to relax and be free of unnecessary stress.
In your daily life you should include regular exercise to keep fit.
Physical activity can prevent many of these events, delaying the effects of aging.
【小题1】F
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
【小题5】C
解析试题分析:
【小题1】F 根据下一句Jogging, cycling, swimming and walking are all good ways to keep the body alert and full of energy.说明这些锻炼能让我们保持健康,故本句应该是与锻炼有关的内容,故F项正确。
【小题2】B 根据下句The reduction in blood pressure, also achieved by exercise, leads to a reduction of work and effort needed by the heart to function.说明锻炼的作用很巨大,故B项与之相符。
【小题3】A 根据本段Physically active people are significantly less likely to have breast cancer and colorectal cancer (结肠癌) compared with people who don’t exercise.
说明经常锻炼的人患癌症较少,故A项内容与之相符。
【小题4】E 根据本段Exercise can help improve nervous disorders.说明本段是关于锻炼减少压力的话题,故E项正确。
【小题5】G 根据本段Exercise can delay aging and its consequences.说明锻炼可以减缓衰老和其它一些效果,故G项内容与之相符。
考点:考查健康类短文阅读
点评:本文主要讲述了锻炼对于身体健康的重要意义,此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题,定能完成的很好。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
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A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
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B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
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C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
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D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.