Question

【题目】语境填词（根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词或短语)

【1】He thought that crying is a sign of ____________ (虚弱).

【2】His words are full of ____________ (谎言) about this matter.

【3】It is healthier to keep a ___________ (均衡的) diet every day.

【4】___________(好奇心) is part of a child’s nature.

【5】I don’t want any cake, I’m ____________ (减肥)。

【6】If you ___________ (怒目而视) at someone，you look at them with an angry expression on your face.

【7】We set a time __________ (限定) of thirty minutes for the test.

【8】As students, we should ______________ (结合) book knowledge with practice.

【9】The new credit cards will be of great ____________ (好处) to our customers.

【10】__________ (查阅) the dictionary when you come across any new words.

【11】The first ___________ (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theater.

【12】The best thing that a manager can do in this situation is to help the employees __________ (寻找) professional guidance.

【13】She ____________ (发现) what was wrong with the air conditioner .

【14】The doctor will not ____________ (允许) him to walk until his leg has fully recovered.

【15】You needn’t feel sorry for what happened. After all, it wasn’t your _____________ (过错).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】weakness

【2】lies

【3】balanced

【4】Curiosity

【5】slimming

【6】glare

【7】limit

【8】combine

【9】benefit

【10】Refer to

【11】scene

【12】(to) look for

【13】discovered/found

【14】allow/permit

【15】fault

【解析】

试题分析：根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词或短语。

【1】weakness 句意：他认为哭是一种虚弱的征兆。前面有介词of，故这里用名词形式，故填weakness。

【2】lies 句意：他的话充满了谎言。用名词复数，故填lies。

【3】balanced keep a balanced diet保持平衡的饮食，故填balanced。

【4】Curiosity 句意：好奇心是一个孩子本性的一部分。用名词形式作主语，故填Curiosity。

【5】slimming 句意：我正在减肥。故填slimming。

【6】glare glare at sb.怒视某人，故填glare。

【7】limit 句意：我们安排了30分钟的时间限制来测试。故填limit。

【8】combine combine...with...把……和……结合在一起，故填combine。

【9】benefit 句意：新信用卡对顾客来说有很大的好处。故填benefit。

【10】Refer to 句意：当你遇到一些新单词时，要查词典。用祈使句，故填Refer to。特别注意大写开头。

【11】scene 句意：这部戏的第一幕场景在他们到达剧院的时候几乎要结束了。故填scene。

【12】(to) look for help sb. (to) do srh.可知，此处填(to) look for。

【13】discovered/found 句意：她发现空调出毛病了。用一般过去时态，故填discovered/found。

【14】allow/permit allow / permit sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，故填allow/permit。

【15】fault 句意：毕竟，这不是你的错。故填fault。

【知识拓展】

1.lie的过去式、过去分词、现在分词

lie（vi.）“躺，卧” 时lie→lay→lain

lie 做（vi.）“说谎” 时：lie→lied→lied——tell a lie/tell lies说谎

两种意思的现在分词都是lying

注意区分 lay 下蛋，安置，摆放—— 过去式 laid 过去分词 laid 现在分词 laying

2.allow/permit doing sth.允许做某事；allow/permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。

3.find fault with sb.找某人的事，找岔子。

4. 不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语

have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.

注意：help sb. (to) do sth.

温馨提示：不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。He made me feel at home. （主动语态）I was made to feel at home.（被动语态）