题目内容

4.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行做出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意:原行没有错的不要改.
Robert Burns,a famous Scottish poet,was born in the poor                 76.the改为a      
farmer's family.Although he only received two or a half years'77.or改为and      
schooling,but he managed to read a large number of poems and            78.去掉but          
novels in his spare time.His first collection of poems were                   79.were改为was     
completed in 1786.Once publishing,it attracted the attention of           80.publishing改为published
readers and poets because its simple style.And soon Burns                    81.its前面加of
work stood out among the other Scottish poems at that time.82.work改为works      
Despite his short life,he wrote many poems and contributed                   83.√         
great to the development of English literature.His poem,84.great改为greatly      
A Red,Red Rose,had been translated into many languages.85.had改为has.

分析 本文介绍了苏格兰著名诗人Robert Burns,他只上了两年半的学,他还是设法在业余时间读了大量的诗歌和小说,他的第一本诗歌集在1786年完成,这部诗集一经出版就吸引了大量读者和诗人的注意,不久Robert Burns的作品就从那一时期的诗歌中脱颖而出.Robert Burns的一生虽然短暂,但他写了很多诗,对英国文学做出了重大贡献.

解答 Robert Burns,a famous Scottish poet,was born in the poor  (76)a
farmer's family.Although he only received two or a half years'(77)and
schooling,but he managed to read a large number of poems and  (78)去掉but
 novels in his spare time.His first collection of poems were (79)was
completed in 1786.Once publishing,it attracted the attention of  (80)published
readers and poets because∧its simple style.And soon Burns'(81)because后面加of
work stood out among the other Scottish poems at that time. (82)works
Despite his short life,he wrote many poems and contributed    (83)√
great to the development of English literature.His poem,(84)great改为greatly 
A Red,Red Rose,had been translated into many languages.(85)had改为has
76.the 改为a;考查冠词,这里用不定冠词 a 表示泛指,意为"他出生于一个贫困的农民家庭".
77.or改为and;考查固定用法,two and a half 是固定短语,two and a half years意为"两年半".
78.去掉but;考查连词,although不能与不同连用,结合句意",结合句意"尽管他只上了两年半的学,他还是设法 在业余时间读了大量的诗歌和小说",所以去掉but.
79.were改为was;考查主谓一致,句子的主语为His first collection,故动词用单数形式.
80.publishing改为published;考查分词作状语,现在分词作状语表示主动,过去分词作状语表示被动,分析句子结构,主语it和动词publish是被动关系,故用过去分词形式作状语.
81.because后面加of;考查介词,because是连词,后面跟原因状语从句,because of后面跟名词或名词性短语表示原 因,句中its simple style为名词性短语,故because后面加of.
82.work改为works;考查名词,works指"作品,著作",分析句意应为"Robert Burns的作品就从那一时期的诗歌中脱颖而出",故用works.
83.正确.
84.great改为greatly;考查副词,这里需要修饰的是前面的动词contribute,故用副词形式greatly.
85.had改为has;考查动词的时态,根据句意"他的诗歌《一朵红红的玫瑰》已经被翻译成多种语言",可知此处应用现在完成时,故had改为has.

点评 整体理解短文,充分运用所学的基础知识,包括一些实词和虚词的用法,固定短语搭配,习惯性用法,结合上下文整体关系,找出错误并加以修正.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
16.Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.It is about family (41)D,big dinners and being thankful for the things you have.
For me,Thanksgiving is about (42)A.It's about the warm feelings coming up in your spirit when you see your family.It's about the warmth of the holiday season,which (43)B a wall against the bitter cold weather that  (44)C much of the US this time of year.It's about the warmth of the burning wood(45)A in the fireplace,and the warmth of the first (46)A of Thanksgiving dinner.
Mom prepares all my favorite foods on Thanksgiving.The dinner table sits (47)D under the weight of plates of roast turkey,golden macaroni and cheese,expertly cooked greens,and hot cornbread.It's a lot,and each year I'm (48)C at how she manages to put everything together.
The first,most (49)D meal begins once all the food is ready.Everyone sits around the table,a prayer(50)B,and our glasses filled with wine.While eating,we go around the table to take(51)B to talk about what we're thankful for this year.Talking is quite a(n) (52)A when your mouth is full of delicious food.
(53)C everyone has eaten their first meal,second,third and even fourth are offered on a first-come-first-served (54)C.After finishing eating at our home,believe it or not,we sometimes go to my aunt's to (55)A eating and meeting with family.Football is another (56)A part of Thanksgiving,and my aunt's family loves the sport.
By the end of the day,everyone is fat and happy.We've all eaten so much that we can(57)A move.The  (58)D of the holiday begin to fade,and our minds and hearts begin to(59)A Christmas,the next time we'll have a (60)C to celebrate each other.
41.A.reliefB.releaseC.receptionD.reunion
42.A.warmthB.holidayC.appreciationD.celebration
43.A.consists ofB.serves asC.refers toD.breaks down
44.A.entertainsB.damagesC.envelopesD.witnesses
45.A.shiningB.pausingC.accompanyingD.resting
46.A.biteB.dishC.guestD.present
47.A.shallowB.stillC.specialD.heavy
48.A.interestedB.opposedC.amazedD.ashamed
49.A.regularB.normalC.commonD.formal
50.A.performedB.offeredC.carriedD.tested
51.A.dutiesB.turnsC.stepsD.honors
52.A.challengeB.enjoymentC.embarrassmentD.pleasure
53.A.SoB.BeforeC.OnceD.Unless
54.A.reasonB.approachC.principleD.attitude
55.A.continueB.enjoyC.participateD.consider
56.A.keyB.ancientC.vagueD.casual
57.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.merelyD.promptly
58.A.memoriesB.touchesC.viewsD.smells
59.A.set onB.set upC.set offD.set out
60.A.desireB.sceneC.chanceD.reason

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网