题目内容

短文改错

  此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(T);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

  该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.该行错一个词: 在错的词的下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.

  注意:原行没有错的不要改.

I'm a terrible cook. I've tried hard and it's no use. I have

(1)_______

got lots of cookery book. I choose a dish I want to cook

(2)_______

it, read the recipe(食谱), prepare all the necessary

(3)_______

ingredients(配料)and to follow the instructions. But the

(4)_______

result is terrible, and I just had a sandwich of some

(5)_______

others quick snacks(快餐). So I often eat out. I don't like

(6)_______

grand restaurants. It's not the cost. It is just that I don't

(7)_______

feel ease in them. First the waiter gives me a menu

(8)_______

which can't understand because it is complicated and has

(9)_______

lots of foreign words. At the end of the meal when I cost the

(10)_______

bill, I never know how much to leave as a tip. I prefer fast food

 

places, like hamburger(汉堡包)shops where you pay at once and

 

sit down to eat straight away.

 

答案:略
解析:

(1) and→but

It's no use和前一个分句I've tried hard所表示的是转折关系,故应把表示并列关系的连词and改成表示转折关系的连词but.

(2) book→books

量词词组lots of后跟复数可数名词或不可数名词.

(3) 去掉it

当引导定语从句的关系代词在从句中作宾语时,从句中不能再有宾语.在I want to cook前省略了关系代词that或which.

(4) 去掉to

该句为含有四个并列谓语choose,read,prepare和follow的并列句,前面三个用逗号隔开,最后两个用and连接,所以应把and后的to去掉.

(5) had→have

叙述全篇文章用的现在时态,故该句应用一般现在时.

(6) others→other

句中other是形容词,作定语修饰名词snacks.

(7) √

(8) 在ease前加at

at ease表示“自由自在,不拘束”是固定的介词短语,feel at ease是一系表结构.

(9) 在can't前加I

which既引导定语从句,又在从句中作understand的宾语,由此可推断出,定语从句中缺少主语I.

(10) cost→pay

在表示付账时,常用pay the bill,以人作主语;cost表示“花费”应以物作主语,构成“sth. costs sb. money”句型.


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