题目内容

_______ by the rise of house price, people in big cities live under great pressure.

A. To be affectedB. AffectedC. Having affectedD. Affecting

 

B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：受高房价的影响，大城市的人们生活在巨大的压力下。“影响”和其逻辑主语“人们”之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作原因状语，选B。

考点：考查过去分词

 

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阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1._________________ most was that there were so many kinds of rare species. （amaze）

最让我惊叹的是有这么多种珍稀物种。

2.It was the first time that I ___________ the movie, and I fell in love with it at once. (watch)

那是我第一次看这部电影，我一下子就爱上了它。

3.Animals rights fighters demand that animals_______________ in the same way as human beings.(treat)

动物权利斗士们要求，动物要像人一样被对待。

4.Jack went to school on foot this morning, because his bike ______________. (repair)

杰克今天早上步行到校，因为他的自行车在被修理。

5.This is ___________________that nobody can move it. (so)

这是如此沉重的箱子没人能挪动它。

6.What’s the name of the tall man ____________?(come)

刚才进来的高个男人叫什么名字？

7.It was my sister ____________________ to cycle along the Mekong River. (idea)

是我的姐姐最先有沿着湄公河骑行的想法。

8.To be honest, a lot of people _____________________being rich and famous.(attach)

老实说，许多人认为成名变富很重要。

9.Only then ______________________ answer violence with violence. (decide)

仅仅那时我们才决定以暴制暴。

10.Later, they gave performances in pubs or clubs, for ______________ in cash.(pay)

后来，他们到酒馆或俱乐部去表演，这样他们获得了现金收入。

 

In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).

I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.

Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.

After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”

I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.

1.The author(作者) had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because____________ .

A．the town was far away from Sydney

B．she was going home for her holidays

C．she missed the only train back home

D．her work delayed her trip to Sydney

2.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?

A．He helped the girl find a ride.

B．He gave the girl a ride back home.

C．He bought sandwiches for the girl.

D．He watched the girl for three hours.

3.The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .

A．she realized he was Gordon

B．she had known him for decades

C．she was going to the nearby town

D．she wanted to pay back the help she once got

4.What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?

A．People should offer free rides to others.

B．Those who give rides will be repaid.

C．Good manners bring about happiness.

D．Sometimes giving produces nice results.

 

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. The following are a few tips that we follow to create happiness in our life.

*Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

*_______1._________. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy their emotional state will be infectious (有感染力的).

*_______2._________. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances (形势) back to their favor. 

*________3.________. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

*_________4._______. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

*Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

*_________5.______. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

A. Different people have different requirements for happiness.

B. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. 

C. When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.

D. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. Surround yourself with happy people.

G. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

 

To their great _______, they found their son arrived home safe before the storm.

A. surpriseB. reliefC. amazementD. disappointment

 

For many online shops, the price of their products can be decreased _______ 30% in the holiday seasons.

A. toB. ofC. byD. on

 

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources , we are short of others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

1.From the passage we know that some students often ________ in the school.

A. waste things B. don't work hard

C. eat too much D. throw rubbish everywhere

2.Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Forest. B. Fresh water. C. Oil. D. Coal.

3.What may happen in 100 years?

A. We may still have enough oil.

B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have a little oil.

D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

4.Which is the best title of this passage?

A. School life B. Stop Wasting

C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China

 

The number of smokers in China ________increased in recent years, and a number of them _________ the youth.

A. has; are B. have; are C. is; isD. are; are

 

The police are offering a big ___________ for information about the robbery.

A. award B. prize C. reward D. money

 

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