题目内容

【题目】短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:短文中有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行下边写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行下边写出改正后的词。

注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.

【答案】

【1】将about改成with

【2】hold后面加the

【3】将fully改成full

【4】将me改成her

【5】I’ll后面加be

【6】将eye改成eyes

【7】将watch改成watching

【8】将work改成works

【9】将had改成has

【10】将had去掉

【解析】

【1】将about改成with 考查固定搭配。Quarrel with sb 与某人争吵。

【2】hold后面加the 考查定冠词。View作为名词,翻译成观点,所以用冠词修饰,表示特指。

【3】将fully改成full 考查固定搭配,make full use of 是充分利用的意思。

【4】将me改成her 考查人称代词。根据上下文的语境,可以判断出不是我而是她。

【5】I’ll后面加be 考查情态动词后面要使用动词原形。因为unable作为一个形容词,与will之间缺少一个实义动词,所以加上be。

【6】将eye改成eyes 考查单复数。眼睛作为一个可数名词,所以在这里要使用复数形式。

【7】将watch改成watching 考查非谓语做主语。根据后面谓语判断,这里watch引导的应该是一个非谓语做主语,又因为是主动语态,所以使用ing形式。

【8】将works改成work 考查名词单复数。Works使用复数情况表示作品,而工作讲时是不可说名词。

【9】将had改成has 考查时态。根据前面的It is important…可以判断出此句子使用的是一般现在时,所以后面的时态也要改正。

【10】将at去掉 考查固定搭配。Abroad前不加任何借此,at home and abroad翻译成国内外。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are so many things we do in our daily lives that have become a “habit”, 【1】How you answer the phone is a habit. The way you sit in the car when you drive is a habit. Have you ever tried to change the way you do something, after you’ve done it in a certain way for so long? It’s easy to do as long as you think about it. The minute your mind drifts to something else, you go right back to the old way of doing things. 【2】It’s a way of doing things that has become routine or commonplace. To change an existing habit or form a new one can be a tedious(单调乏味的) task.

Let’s pick something fairly easy to start with, like spending 15 minutes in the morning readingtheBible. If you want to turn something into a habit that you do every day, you have to WANT to do it. 【3】Make a firm decision to do this on a daily basis.

Imprint(铭刻) it in your mind. Write several notes to yourself and put them in places where you will see them. By the alarm clock, on the bathroom mirror, on the refrigerator door, in your briefcase, and under your car keys are good places to start.

After the newness wears off, then you will have to remind yourself, “Hey, I forgot to. . . ”. Keep using the notes if you have to. 【4】Some people say it will take over a month to solidify(变得稳固) it and make it something you will do without having to think about it. I tend to agree with the last statement. Two to three weeks will help you to remember, but thirty days or more will make it a part of your everyday routine. 【5】

A. What is a “habit” anyway?

B. Is doing things in an old way good?

C. Brushing your teeth is a habit.

D. Forming a bad habit is easy.

E. It takes 16 to 21 times of repeating a task to make it a habit.

F. If you don’t, you will find a way to do everything but that.

G. That’s something you won’t necessarily have to think about before you do it — habit.

【题目】A first-grade student whose best friend is suffering from cancer decided that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough—he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the tough time he was going through.

Five-year-old Vincent Butterfield decided the only way was to shave his head in support of his best friend Zac Gossage who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).

Zac was diagnosed(诊断) last June with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病). He is being treated but still goes to Union Central Elementary in Missouri every day—because that's where he gets to play with Vincent.

When the little boy was asked why he shaved his hair off, he told KSDK: "To make Zac feel like he's not the only one without any hair."

Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend after learning how expensive his chemotherapy treatments are.

He made more than 20 scarves and sold them, raising more than $200 to give to Zac.

The little boy's mom Karen Butterfield told KSDK," We had been making these scarves and he just kind of said it would be cool if we could make a whole bunch of these and sell them."

When asked what friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and responded: "It's a beautiful thing."

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a fast-growing cancer of the white blood cells. The cancer, which attacks the blood and bone marrow (骨髓), is most common in children aged two to five years old and has optimistic survival rates.

【1】What's the main idea of the passage?

A. What is acute lymphoblastic leukemia?

B. A boy shaved his head in support of his best friend who suffered from cancer.

C. How expensive the chemotherapy treatments are!

D. A boy liked to sell scarves.

【2】The underlined word"buddy"could be replaced by .

A. friend B. parents

C. teacher D. brother

【3】What's the best way to support his friend in Vincent Butterfield's opinion?

A. Playing and telling jokes.

B. Shaving his head.

C. Learning about cancer.

D. Raising money for his best friend.

【4】Vincent Butterfield did these things for his friend EXCEPT .

A. learning about cancer B. raising money

C. making and selling scarves D. diagnosing

【5】Which statement is Not True according to the passage?

A. Survival rates of acute lymphoblastic leukemia are low in children aged two to five years old.

B. Zac still goes to Union Central Elementary in Missouri every day during the treatment.

C. Chemotherapy treatments are expensive.

D. Vincent thinks highly of their friendship.

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