【题目】阅读理解
Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?
UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their cooperation and support, passing around necessary nutrition “depending on who needs it”.
Nitrogen (氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all. Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “mother trees” with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest “We didn't take any notice of it.” Simard says sadly. “Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance.” If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.
(1)The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees ________.
A.compete for survival
B.protect their own wealth
C.depend on each other
D.provide support for dying trees
(2)“Mother trees” are extremely important because they ________.
A.look the largest in size in the forest
B.pass on nutrition to young trees
C.seem more likely to be cut down by humans
D.know more about the complex “tree societies”
(3)The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A.how “tree societies” work
B.how trees grow old
C.how forestry industry develops
D.how young trees survive
(4)What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Old Trees Communicate Like Humans
B.Young Trees are In Need Of Protection
C.Trees Are More Awesome Thart You Think
D.Trees Contribute To Our Society

【题目】深受喜爱的“三只松鼠”是一家以坚果、干果等网上销售为主的企业。2016年双十一,三只松鼠全网电商食品销售第一。9月30日,三只松鼠第一家线下实体店在芜湖正式营业。第一天人流达到7500人,日营业额110万元。在店内,货架上除王牌坚果产品,还有各种点心、熟食,多达80款的松鼠周边产品成为该店的最大特色。“饮品不好喝免费换”、“拆袋不好吃无偿退”、“同款不同价当场补”,优质的服务结合有趣的购物体验,是各年龄段都无法抗拒的 。回答下面小题。
(1)芜湖炒货历史悠久,芜湖曾一度以“瓜子城”闻名海内外,三只松鼠把坚果从产地运至芜湖加工的最主要原因是( )
A.坚果相对炒货而言,更便于长时间保存和运输
B.芜湖炒制后销售更靠近消费市场,节省运费
C.芜湖炒货历史悠久,经验丰富,集聚效应明显
D.现代交通技术的进步,交通通达度的快速提升
(2)三只松鼠将线上网店和线下实体店相结合的这种经营模式不能体现( )
A.利用网店知名度,粉丝经济促进线下销售
B.有利于保障售后服务,增加品牌的吸引力
C.影响范围增大,覆盖年龄广,增加影响力
D.线下店服务范围有限,不利于扩大市场
(3)与三只松鼠的红火相反,万达百货、七匹狼、美邦等知名店铺关店的消息频繁爆出,亏损、客流稀少等词汇不断出现,网店的存在可能导致实体店消失的原因是( )
A.网络销售减少了实体占地,人工成本低,灵活性好
B.网络销售没有销售人员开支,降低成本
C.支付方式等技术为网上销售提供了技术保障
D.实体店服务人口少于网上销售服务人口

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