【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Annual celebrations involve giving red packets of money to friends and family. But don’t these faux pas(失礼) when you do.

Every year, hundreds of millions of people around the world Lunar New Year, sometimes travelling thousands of miles to spend time with their and friends. In China, this mass can cause huge problems — almost 100 000 people were stranded at a railway station this year by heavy snow, for instance.

But Lunar New Year could pose a different kind of issue for employers wishing to partake in the celebrations. It’s customary to give ＂hongbao＂ — red packets filled with — to family, friends, business partners and employees at this time of a year, first you need to know the rules.

It’s to give money in odd-number amounts, for starters. That’s only done at and considered unlucky for a time of celebration. So stick with even numbers, which are to offer extra auspicious(吉利的) blessings. Just avoid the number four — the Mandarin word for four (si) sounds a lot like the word for death and is also unlucky.

＂Hongbao＂ literally translates ＂red packet＂. The colour red is considered in Chinese culture. In recent times, other colours such as pink and magenta(洋红色) have become popular, , it’s not a hard-and-fast rule — just be sure to avoid white or black, as they are associated with death and .

Take note: it’s considered rude and to give old notes. The best is to get brand-new ones from the bank. New notes are popular that it can be hard for banks to — for example, the Monetary Authority of Singapore prints 100 million extra $2 notes every holiday season to demand, and the authority has been running a ＂good as new＂ campaign since 2013 to take the pressure .

【1】 A.commit B.behave C.persuade D.remember

【2】 A.congratulate B.make C.celebrate D.keep

【3】A.colleague B.partner C.employee D.family

【4】A.immigration B.migration C.emigration D.emigrant

【5】A.possibly B.probably C.likely D.potentially

【6】A.gifts B.food C.cash D.cards

【7】 A.however B.but C.so D.since

【8】 A.stupid B.silly C.unwise D.foolish

【9】 A.funerals B.weddings C.parties D.meetings

【10】 A.spoken B.said C.talked D.mentioned

【11】 A.into B.to C.by D.as

【12】 A.lucky B.unfortunate C.unlucky D.comfortable

【13】 A.therefore B.so C.as a result of D.and

【14】 A.weep B.cry C.mourning D.sorrow

【15】 A.disrespectful B.irrespective C.respectful D.respectable

【16】 A.custom B.habit C.behaviour D.practice

【17】 A.such B.very C.so D.too

【18】 A.follow B.last C.keep up D.conserve

【19】 A.satisfy B.reduce C.increase D.change

【20】 A.back B.apart C.down D.off

【题目】2011年年底，河南省总人口达到1.0489亿。据预测，2015年上海市户籍人口中60岁以上老年人口比重将达到28.1%,2020年将为34.1%，同时青少年人口比重严重缩小。据此完成下列问题。

【1】关于河南和上海现在及将来一段时间内面临的主要人口问题的说法，正确的是(　　)

A．河南人口数量过大，环境和资源压力大 B．河南人口老龄化问题严重

C．上海的计划生育工作难以开展 D．上海仍是年轻型人口结构

【2】如果你认为现在中国还不适合放开二胎政策，下面能成为理由的是(　　)。

①中国人口基数大 ②人均资源不足　③放开二胎政策只能稍微缓解人口老龄化问题，不能从根本上解决问题 ④人口增长速度明显放缓

A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④

【题目】构想中的数字中国将建立一个完整的国家公用信息网。它集成了国家经济信息网、国土资源信息网、长江流域监控网等网络的信息，并将促进这些系统的综合利用。据此回答下列问题。

【1】下列关于数字地球的叙述，正确的是

A.数字地球将有关地球上每一点的信息，按地球坐标加以整理，然后构成一个全球的信息模型

B.数字地球就是指因特网

C.数字地球的核心就是用数字化手段来处理地球上自然方面的问题

D.数字地球就是指信息高速公路

【2】下列不属于数字中国服务领域的工作的是

A.通缉罪犯 B.设计时装

C.了解长江流域的水土流失情况 D.了解股票行情

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent.In the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be____．Solitude can be hard to discover ____it has been given up.In this respect，new technologies have ____our culture.

The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)____as we've known it.People have become so ____ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted____they'd rather not be.Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our ____，but from our mobile phones as well.

Most developed nations have become ____ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not ____it would make them an outsider.____， many jobs and careers require people to be____．From this point of view，technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a ____ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.

I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who ____wants it.Computers can be shut ____and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many ____，as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up ____on mountains，and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel ____and forced to answer unwanted calls or ____to unwanted texts.

Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society ____across generations.Some find today's technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone's view on the subject，it's hard to imagine what life would be like ____daily advancements in technology.

【1】A.updatedB．receivedC．sharedD．collected

【2】A.thoughB．untilC．onceD．before

【3】A.respectedB．shapedC．ignoredD．preserved

【4】A.edgeB．stageC．endD．balance

【5】A.sensitiveB．intelligentC．considerateD．reachable

【6】A.even ifB．only ifC．as ifD．if only

【7】A.mediaB．computersC．databasesD．monitors

【8】A.bentB．hardC．keenD．dependent

【9】A.findingB．usingC．protectingD．changing

【10】A.AlsoB．InsteadC．OtherwiseD．Somehow

【11】A.connectedB．trainedC．recommendedD．interested

【12】A.pleasureB．benefitC．burdenD．disappointment

【13】A.slightlyB．hardlyC．merelyD．really

【14】A.outB．downC．upD．in

【15】A.aspectsB．weaknessesC．advantagesD．exceptions

【16】A.hiddenB．lostC．relaxedD．deserted

【17】A.trappedB．excitedC．confusedD．amused

【18】A.turnB．submitC．objectD．reply

【19】A.varyB．ariseC．spreadD．exist

【20】A.beyondB．withinC．despiteD．without

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Traditional fairytales are being abandoned by parents because they are too scary for their young children, a study found.

Research shows one in five parents has old classics such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarves and Rapunzel（长发公主） in of more modern books. One third of parents said their children have been left in after hearing the terrible details of Little Red Riding Hood. And nearly half of mothers and fathers to read Rumplestiltskin(纺线姑娘) to their kids as the of the story are kidnapping and killing. , Goldilocks and the Three Bears was also a tale likely to be on the book shelf as parents felt condones(宽恕) stealing.

The of 2,000 adults was commissioned(委任) to the launch of the hit US drama GRIMM, starts tonight at 9 pm on Watch, and sees six pieces on traditional fairytales. The poll found a quarter of parents polled wouldn't reading a fairytale to their child until they had the age of five. And 52 percent of the parents said Cinderella didn't send a good to their children as it describes a young woman housework all day.

Steve Hornsey, General Manager of Watch, said: "Bedtime stories are supposed to comfort children and send them off to soundly.

Fairytales can be dark and dramatic tales so it's that parents worry about reading them to young children. The study also found two thirds of mums and dads try to stories which might give their children nightmares. , half of parents said traditional tales are more likely to have a strong moral message than a lot of modern kids' books, such as The Gruffalo, The Hungary Caterpillar and the Mr Men books.

【1】A. taken up B. put up C. brought up D. given up

【2】A. favour B. memory C. honor D. spite

【3】A. need B. tears C. debts D. surprise

【4】A. agree B. intend C. refuse D. enjoy

【5】A. problems B. questions C. sentences D. themes

【6】A. Similarly B. Fortunately C. Suddenly D. Immediately

【7】A. arranged B. left C. clarified D. sorted

【8】A. he B. she C. it D. its

【9】A. report B. suggestion C. decision D. survey

【10】 A. draw B. mark C. paint D. pull

【11】 A. that B. what C. when D. which

【12】 A. depended B. stuck C. based D. fixed

【13】 A. pretend B. consider C. want D. imagine

【14】 A. arrived B. got C. reached D. increased

【15】 A. letter B. card C. email D. message

【16】 A. doing B. cleaning C. making D. taking

【17】 A. play B. work C. sleep D. school

【18】 A. understandable B. uncomfortable C. unbelievable D. unchangeable

【19】 A. read B. avoid C. recite D. repeat

【20】 A. Therefore B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the____home from work in the evenings.A man will be____the newspaper，and seconds later it____as if he is trying to____it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger____next to him.____place where unplanned short sleep____is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so____that the professor has to ask another student to____the sleeper awake.

A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the____of the head pushes the arm off the____，and the movement carries the____of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no____of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when____．Police reports are full of____that occur when people fall into sleep and go____the road.If the drivers are____，they are not seriously hurt.One woman's car，____，went into the river.She woke up in four feet of____and thought it was raining.When people are really____，nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where they are.

【1】A.way B．track C．path D．road

【2】A.buying B．folding C．delivering D．reading

【3】A.acts B．shows C．appears D．sounds

【4】A.open B．eat C．find D．finish

【5】A.lying B．waiting C．talking D．sitting

【6】A.Next B．Every C．Another D．One

【7】A.goes on B．ends up C．lasts D．returns

【8】A.bravely B．happily C．loudly D．carelessly

【9】A.leave B．shake C．keep D．watch

【10】A.size B．shape C．weight D．strength

【11】A.cushion B．desk C．shoulder D．book

【12】A.action B．position C．rest D．side

【13】A.memory B．reason C．question D．purpose

【14】A.thinking B．working C．walking D．driving

【15】A.changes B．events C．ideas D．accidents

【16】A.up B．off C．along D．down

【17】A.lucky B．awake C．calm D．strong

【18】A.in time B．at first C．as usual D．for example

【19】A.dust B．water C．grass D．bush

【20】A.tired B．drunk C．lonely D．lazy

【题目】读下表，完成有关问题。

（1）四个地区中，城市化水平最高的是___ ____，判断理由是 。

（2）四个地区中，工业相对发达的是_______和_______，判断理由是 。

（3）经济发展相对滞后的是______，判断理由是 。

【题目】佛山市三水区被称为 “中国饮料之都”。除青岛啤酒、伊利等国内著名饮料企业抢先布局外百威、红牛、可口可乐、杨协成等国际饮料巨头也先后落户于此，作为其中国布局中的重要一环。完成下列问题。

【1】众多国际饮料企业选址三水的主导区位因素是(　　)

A．市场 B．技术 C．原料 D．劳动力

【2】众多饮料企业落户三水给当地带来的影响有(　　)

A．给当地造成了严重的水体污染 B．实现了当地的产业升级

C．增加了就业机会，促进了当地的经济发展 D．带动了第一产业的发展

【题目】某区域的主导产业经历了这样的变化过程：木材工业→蘑菇养殖业→采石业。据此回答下列各题。

【1】该区域产业结构的变化过程，见证了当地

人口增长过快 ②主导产业对资源的依赖程度高

③产品附加值大幅度提高 ④生态环境破坏日益严重

A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④

【1】今后该区域的发展方向是

迁出居民，减少环境人口容量

②发展多元化产业

③进一步加大资源开发力度，增加居民收入

④保护和培育森林

A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④

【题目】下列区域具有明确边界的是

①行政区 ②自然带 ③热量带

④干湿地区 ⑤三江平原 ⑥山东省青岛市

A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①⑤⑥ D. ①⑥