【题目】 Being on bad terms with your neighbors can make your life frustrating day after day. But taking the time to establish a good relationship with your neighbors has a good many benefits. The community will be friendlier, the neighborhood safer, and the area a nicer place to live in. There are some suggestions to develop a good relationship with your neighbors.

Whether youre new in the neighborhood or new residents who have just moved into your block, introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcoming gift and share or ask about the local area.

Sometimes, you can remedy(补救) problems before they even start; for example, if you do a lot of yard work, let them know in advance and mention that if its getting too loud, they shouldn’t hesitate to let you know.

Be aware of the shared walls, if you and your neighbors share adjacent(相邻的) living spaces. Try to put noisy household appliances such as washing machines and tumble dryers away from the shared walls.

Keep your pet dog on a leash(皮带) if it has a habit of running rampant on your neighbors lawns, especially if they have a pet cat or a pet dog of their own, and ensure to clean up after it.

When you park your vehicle, be sure not to block anyones access, or make them have to pull out of a very tight spot. Dont slam(砰地关上) your car doors late at night.

Weed your garden in a regular way, because the presence of weeds in your yard is not only unsightly but can also spread to your neighbors yard.

Really good neighbors watch out for each other. They offer to help, especially on matters that impact the larger neighborhood and look for opportunities to communicate. Great neighbors make for great neighborhood.

Topic: To be a good neighbor

Importance of 【1】 a good relationship with your neighbors

Being on 【2】 terms with your neighbors can make you frustrated day after day.

A good relationship with neighbors has numerous benefits, 【3】 a friendlier community, a safer neighborhood and a nicer and more comfortable area.

Steps to develop a good relationship with your neighbors

Introduce yourself when you are in a new area.

Care about others and let them know they can point out your problem without any 【4】 .

Be 【5】 of the shared walls if your neighbors share adjacent living space.

Make 【6】 you clean up after your dog runs on your neighbors lawns.

When you park your car late at night, 【7】 slamming your car doors.

Weed your garden 【8】 .

Conclusion

Good neighbors have a(an) 【9】 on more people, offer to help have seek opportunities to communicate.

Great neighbors 【10】 to great neighborhoods.

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【题目】阅读下面的文字,完成下列各

惑奸谗抄检大观园(节选)

这里凤姐和王善保家的又到探春院内。谁知早有人报与探春了。探春也就猜着必有原故,所以引出这等丑态来,遂命众丫鬟秉烛开门而待。一时,众人来了,探春故问:何事?凤姐笑道:因丢了一件东西,连日访察不出人来,恐怕旁人赖这些女孩子们,所以大家搜一搜,使人去疑,倒是洗净他们的好法子。探春冷笑道:我们的丫头,自然都是些贼,我就是头一个窝主。既如此,先来搜我的箱柜,他们所偷了来的,都交给我藏着呢。说着便命丫头们把箱柜、镜奁、妆盒、衾袱、衣包,若大若小之物,一齐打开,请凤姐去抄阅。凤姐陪笑道:我不过是奉太太的命来,妹妹别错怪了我。何必生气。因命丫鬟们:快快给姑娘关上。

平儿丰儿等忙着替待书等关的关,收的收。探春道:我的东西,倒许你们搜阅;要想搜我的丫头,这却不能。我原比众人歹毒,凡丫头所有的东西,我都知道,都在我这里间收着。一针一线,他们也没得收藏。要搜所以只来搜我。你们不依,只管去回太太,只说我违背了太太,该怎么处治,我去自领。你们别忙,自然连你们抄的日子有呢!你们今日早起不曾议论甄家,自己家里好好的抄家,果然今日真抄了。咱们也渐渐的来了!可知这样大族人家,若从外头杀来,一时是杀不死的。这是古人说的百足之虫,死而不僵!必须先从家里自杀自灭起来,才能一败涂地!说着,不觉流下泪来。

凤姐只看着众媳妇们。周瑞家的便道:既是女孩子的东西全在这里,奶奶且请到别处去罢,也让姑娘好安寝。凤姐便起身告辞。探春道:可细细搜明白了。若明日再来,我就不依了。凤姐笑道:既然丫头们的东西都在这里,就不必搜了。探春冷笑道:你果然倒乖!连我的包袱都打开了,还说没翻?明日敢说我护着丫头们,不许你们翻了?你趁早说明,若还要翻,不妨再翻一遍!凤姐知道探春素日与众不同的,只得陪笑道:我已经连你的东西都搜查明白了。探春又问众人:你们也都搜明白了没有?周瑞家的等都陪笑说:都明白了。

那王善保家的本是个心内没成算的人,素日虽闻探春的名,那是为众人没眼色没胆量罢了,哪里一个姑娘就这样利害起来?况且又是庶出,他敢怎么着?自己又是邢夫人的陪房,连王夫人尚另眼相待,何况别人?只当是探春认真单恼凤姐,与他们无干,他便要趁势作脸,因越众向前,拉起探春的衣襟,故意一掀,嘻嘻的笑道:连姑娘身上我都翻了,果然没有什么。凤姐见他这样,忙说:妈妈走罢,别疯疯癫癫的。

一语未了,只听的一声,王家的脸上早着了探春一巴掌。探春登时大怒,指着王家的问道:你是什么东西,敢来拉扯我的衣裳!我不过看着太太的面上,你又有几岁年纪,叫你一声妈妈;你就狗仗人势,天天作耗,专管生事,在我们跟前逞脸!如今越发了不得了!你索性望我动手动脚的了!你打量我是和你们姑娘那么好性儿,由着你们欺负,你就错了主意了!你来搜检东西,我不恼,你不该拿我取笑儿!说着,便亲自解衣卸裙,拉着凤姐儿细细的翻,省得叫你们奴才来翻我!

凤姐平儿等都忙与探春理裙整袂,口内喝着王善保家的说:妈妈吃两口酒,就疯疯癫癫起来。前儿把太太也冲撞了。快出去,别再讨脸了!又忙劝探春:好姑娘,别生气。他算什么,姑娘气着,倒值多了。探春冷笑道:我但凡有气,早一头碰死了!不然,怎么许奴才来我身上搜贼赃呢?明儿一早,先回过老太太、太太,再过去给大娘赔礼。该怎么着,我去领!

那王善保家的讨了个没脸,赶忙躲出窗外,只说:罢了,罢了!这也是头一遭挨打!我明儿回了太太,仍回老娘家去罢!这个老命还要他做什么?探春喝命丫鬟:你们听着他说话!还等我和他拌嘴去不成?待书听说,便出去说道:妈妈,你知点道理儿,省一句儿罢。你果然回老娘家去,倒是我们的造化了!只怕你舍不得去!你去了,叫谁讨主子的好儿,调唆着查考姑娘,折磨我们呢?凤姐笑道:好丫头!真是有其主必有其仆。探春冷笑道:我们做贼的人,嘴里都有三言两语的,就只不会背地里调唆主子!平儿忙也陪笑解劝,一面又拉了待书进来。周瑞家的等人劝了一番。凤姐直待服侍探春睡下,方带着人往对过暖香坞来。

【注】选自《红楼梦》第74回。因贾母的丫鬟傻大姐在大观园内拾到了绣春囊(青年男女表示情意的一种信物,是绣有暧昧图案的香囊),被贾赦之妻邢夫人得到,交给了掌管贾家内政大权的贾政之妻王夫人。王夫人盛怒之下,责问当家人王熙凤之后,又下命令对住在大观园里的丫鬟、婆子们进行突击搜查。本段是众人来到贾探春住处欲搜检其丫鬟们时发生的故事。王善保家的:王善保的妻子,是邢夫人的陪房、心腹。太太:指王夫人。平儿丰儿:都是王熙凤的丫鬟。待书:贾探春的丫鬟。庶出:妾生。陪房:古代有钱人家的小姐出嫁时从娘家带过去的以家庭为单位的奴才。作脸:争脸面,争出风头。暖香坞:是大观园里的一座建筑,是贾四小姐惜春所住。

【1】下列对小说相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏,不正确的一项是(

A当王熙凤领着众婆子抄家到探春院中,探春早猜出其中的缘故,她让丫头们打开所有的箱柜,让来者抄检,以便让来者当场现丑。

B探春面对王熙凤除疑的借口,冷笑以对,说自己是窝主,丫头们所有偷来的东西都交予她,这种敢作敢当的气魄对王熙凤等具有极强的震慑作用。

C王熙凤面对心强气盛的探春,表现得十分冷静和善,一再赔笑,说这是太太的主意,并让婆子们赶快离开,一副息事宁人的姿态。

D探春十分袒护自己的丫鬟,只允许王熙凤抄检自己,不允许抄检丫鬟,说自己比众人歹毒,这种以守为攻的态度显示了探春的勇毅和胆识。

【2】作者是怎样写探春打王善保家的那一巴掌?这样写有什么作用?

答:___________________________________________________________________

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【3】结合节选文字,举例说明贾探春有哪些性格特征。

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