【题目】对刘兰芝被遣前还“严妆”的分析不正确的一项是( )

A．反映她是个果断镇定自若的女子,严妆以显示自己的价值。

B．反映她是个持重含蓄而刚强的女子,严妆是表示临行前的抗争。

C．反映她平时十分能干爱美,以致灾祸临头也不能改变严妆爱美的习惯。

D．反映她决心承担起沉重的打击,以光彩照人的严妆给人留下深刻的记忆。

【题目】课文选段。

桑之未落，其叶沃若。于嗟鸠兮，无食桑葚！于嗟女兮，无与士耽！士之耽兮，犹可说也。女之耽兮，不可说也！

桑之落矣，其黄而陨。 自我徂尔，三岁食贫。淇水汤汤，渐车帷裳。女也不爽，士贰其行。士也罔极，二三其德。

三岁为妇，靡室劳矣。夙兴夜寐，靡有朝矣。言既遂矣，至于暴矣。兄弟不知，咥其笑矣。静言思之，躬自悼矣。

及尔偕老，老使我怨。淇则有岸，隰则有泮。总角之宴，言笑晏晏。信誓旦旦，不思其反。反是不思，亦已焉哉！

【】所选文段有三处使用了比兴手法，请你用“——”画出来。“桑之落矣，其黄而陨”实际的含义是什么？

【】选文部分，女主人公的感情发生了怎样的变化？

【】选文对女主人公进行了________活动的刻画，展现了人物的性格。文章把女主人公恨与悔的感情融进了________________之中，反映了_______________________________的社会现象。

【】把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(1)士之耽兮，犹可说也。女之耽兮，不可说也！

译文：

(2)女也不爽，士贰其行。士也罔极，二三其德。

译文：

【题目】It was before Christmas. The spirit of the season had not yet caught up with me. Quickly, I filled my shopping cart with some things and went to the long checkout lines. I picked the ________ one, but it looked as if it would be ________ a 20-minute wait.

In front of me were ________ small children--- a boy of five and a younger girl . The girl ________ a beautiful pair of shiny, golden shoes and ________ them as though they were a treasure.

The clerk showed them the ________. “That will be $6.09,” she said. The boy ________ some bills on the stand while he ________ his pockets. He finally came up with $3.12. “I guess we will come back some ________ time, maybe tomorrow.” With that ________ the little girl began to cry. “But Jesus would have loved these _______ ,” she cried. “Well, we’ll go home and work some more. Don’t cry. We’ll come ________.”, he told her.

Quickly I handed $3 to the ________. These children had waited in line for a long time and, ________ all, it was Christmas. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small ________ said,” Thank you, lady.” The girl said. “My Sunday teacher said that the streets in the heaven were made of shiny ________， just like these shoes. Our mommy is sick and she is going to ________ . Daddy said that she might go before Christmas, to be with Jesus. I think my mom will be beautiful ______ in those streets to ________ these shoes.”

My eyes filled with tears. Silently I thanked God for using these children to _______ me of the true spirit of giving.

【1】 A. shortest B. longest C. biggest D. smallest

【2】 A . at most B. at least C. more than D. less than

【3】 A. few B. five C. two D. some

【4】 A. took B. carried C. brought D. caught

【5】 A. watched B. looked C. thought D. treated

【6】 A. price B. card C. money D. expense

【7】 A. picked B. left C. laid D. let

【8】 A. found B. searched C. searched for D. looked for

【9】 A. another B. more C. other D. others

【10】A. statement B. saying C. words D. announcement

【11】 A. goods B. gifts C. presents D. shoes

【12】 A. back B. home C. here D. over

【13】 A. children B. girl C. clerk D. boy

【14】 A. at B. after C. in D. of

【15】A. boy B. girl C. voice D. sound

【16】 A. silver B. gold C. stones D. bricks

【17】A. hospital B. sky C. heaven D. clinic

【18】 A. walking B. standing C. running D. staying

【19】 A. serve B. match C. suit D. fit

【20】 A.inform B. warn C. cure D. remind

【题目】When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon （丝带）around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.

Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine （脊柱）become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.

In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.

Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.

【1】What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?

A. a far better artist

B. a for more gifted artist

C. a much stronger person

D. a much more famous person

【2】The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by ________.

A. polio

B. her bent spine

C. back injuries

D. the operations she had

【3】Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the________.

A. 1930s

B. 1940s

C. 1950s

D. 1970s

【4】What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?

A. Devotion

B. Sympathy

C. Worry

D. Encouragement

【题目】—Where would you like to go, to the cinema or theatre?

—It ___ to me.

A.is not a difference

B.makes no difference

C.is not different

D.makes not a difference

【题目】阅读下面这首诗，完成后面的题。

君子于役①

君子于役，不知其期，曷至哉？鸡栖于埘②，日之夕矣，羊牛下来。君子于役，如之何③勿思！

君子于役，不日不月，曷其有佸④？鸡栖于桀⑤，日之夕矣，羊牛下括⑥。君子于役，苟⑦无饥渴！

注释：①选自《诗经·王风》。②埘（shí）：在墙上挖洞做成的鸡窝。③如之何：如何。④佸（huó）：相会，到。⑤桀（jié）：鸡栖的木架。⑥括：到来。⑦苟：大概，也许。

【1】下列对本诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是

A． 这首诗起句“君子于役，不知其期，曷至哉”，点明了君子在远方长期服役，不知何时回归的现实状况，奠定了全诗的感情基础。

B． “鸡栖于埘，日之夕矣，羊牛下来”，“鸡栖于桀，日之夕矣，羊牛下括”两句是“赋”手法的运用，而不是“兴”手法的运用。

C． 这首诗不缀色彩，勾画出一幅典型的乡村田园晚归图，内容上充满了浓烈的乡土气息、生活气息，使诗歌具有较强的艺术魅力。

D． 这首诗采用了“重章叠句”的艺术手法，不仅使整首诗结构更加严谨，富于音乐性和节奏感，而且使诗歌蕴含的感情更显深挚。

【2】《君子于役》被誉为“闺怨之祖”，《天净沙·秋思》被称为“秋思之祖”。二者的抒情主题不同，但在抒情艺术方面却有许多共同之处，请你选择一点分析。（不少于150字）

【题目】

【1】It was o________ that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

【2】While Zhinv was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they f________ in love.

【3】When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was m________ to a human, she became very angry and made the waving girl return to Heaven.

【4】Niulang tried to f________ her, but the river of stars, the Milky Way, stopped him.

【5】If it is raining, it means that Zhinv is w________ and the couple won’t be able to meet.

【6】He had thrown away her Valentine gifts! She would never f________ him.

【7】He a________ to me for stepping on my foot.

【8】When he heard the news, he w________.

【9】It’s raining. Thank you for r________ me to take the umbrella.

【10】They s________ out to paint the house.

【11】No one is to see the document without the p________ of the writer of the report.

【12】I’v made up my mind, but it’s o________ that you need more time to think it over.

【13】Dolphins have sometimes been known to save d________ swimmers.

【14】He can’t f________ himself for not seeing his mother before she died.

【15】I ________(提醒)her how much the fare was.

【题目】Can’t you think that a dictionary is an important ___ in learning a second language?

A.assist

B.value

C.aid

D.help

【题目】

阅读《采薇》，完成下列各题。

采薇采薇，薇亦作止。曰归曰归，岁亦莫止。靡室靡家，玁狁之故。不遑启居，玁狁之故。

采薇采薇，薇亦柔止。曰归曰归，心亦忧止。忧心烈烈，载饥载渴。我戍未定，靡使归聘。

采薇采薇，薇亦刚止。曰归曰归，岁亦阳止。王事靡盬，不遑启处。忧心孔疚，我行不来！

彼尔维何？维常之华。彼路斯何？君子之车。戎车既驾，四牡业业。岂敢定居？一月三捷。

驾彼四牡，四牡骙骙。君子所依，小人所腓。四牡翼翼，象弭鱼服。岂不日戒？玁狁孔棘！

昔我往矣，杨柳依依。今我来思，雨雪霏霏。行道迟迟，载渴载饥。我心伤悲，莫知我哀！

【1】这首诗的前三章运用了什么手法？表达了怎样的情感？

【2】“昔我往矣，杨柳依依”中为什么写“杨柳”？蕴含着怎样的情感？

【3】这首诗的末章运用了哪种手法？请简要分析。

【4】全诗以“采薇”开篇，以“行道迟迟，载渴载饥……”结束，这样写有什么作用？

【题目】阅读下文，回答问题。

关 雎

周 南

关关雎鸠，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，君子好逑。

参差荇菜，左右流之。窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。

求之不得，寤寐思服。悠哉悠哉，辗转反侧。

参差荇菜，左右采之。窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。

参差荇菜，左右芼之。窈窕淑女，钟鼓乐之。

【1】对下列句子中加点词的解释不恰当的是( )

A．关关雎鸠，在河之洲 关关：象声词，雌雄二鸟相应和鸣的声音

B．悠哉悠哉，辗转反侧 悠哉：形容轻松自在的样子

C．求之不得，寤寐思服 思服：想念

D．参差荇菜，左右芼之 芼：择取

【2】对本诗理解有误的一项是( )

A．“窈窕淑女，君子好逑。”意思是温柔漂亮的姑娘，是男子的好配偶。

B．《关雎》是一首恋歌，写一个男子对女子的追求。

C．诗篇反复吟唱男子对女子的思念、追求过程，是一层层递深，感情真率炽热，体现出民歌朴实清新的风格特色。

D．本诗末章八句，写男子同那个采荇菜的女子在钟鼓声中结成了美满姻缘，表现出了求而得之的欢乐。

【3】(1)全诗巧妙地采用了“兴”的表现手法，试说明之。

(2)诗篇应用了双声、叠韵和叠字，如“参差”“辗转”“窈窕”“关关”等，请说明其作用。

【4】对下面一段话中画线部分进行改写。要求：①以“儒家学者”为主要陈述对象。②不改变句子的原意，但语序可变动。

《诗经》从一开始，尽管还没有赋予它以儒家经典的意义，人们还习惯地称它为“诗三百”，但它的本来面目就逐步被儒家学者掩盖，断章取义、歪曲篡改，被拿去附会剥削阶级所需要的道德伦理观念。

【5】仿照下面的示例，自选话题，另写两句话，要求句式与示例相同。

最美的水在《诗经》，因为水畔那轻盈的女子——蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜；所谓伊人，在水一方。