题目内容

【题目】亚里士多德认为，德性与人的感受和行为相关，而人的感受和行为存在着过度、不及和中道。过度和不及会使人犯错误，招致责备。中道是经实践理性规定而形成的正确因而会受到称赞。而正确和受称赞是德性所特有的或者说是德性的标志。由此可以得出

A．守中道就是不犯错误 B．守中道必须具有德性

C．中道是德性的本质特征 D．过度和不及是犯错的根源

【答案】C

【解析】本题主要考查古代希腊人文主义思想的起源。据材料“中道是经实践理性规定而形成的正确因而会受到称赞。而正确和受称赞是德性所特有的或者说是德性的标志”可得出中道是德性的本质特征，故C项正确；A、B两项不是材料要表达的主旨，故排除；过度和不及会使人犯错误，但不是犯错误的根源，故D项错误。

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