题目内容

【题目】(浙江省宁波市效实中学等十校2016届高三3月联考)短文改错。

Do you often talk with your parents? A recently survey shows that nearly half of the high school students doesn’t like to talk with their parents. 43.3% of them have trouble communicate with their parents. What was worse, 82.8% of them don’t want to share their secrets their parents. Actually, it is important for us to communicate with our parents though they are the dearest people in our life, whom care for us all the time. By letting them know that what we think, we can get practical advice from them, which can help us to deal with many problem in life.

In this way, we can feel more confident about us and live happily.

【答案】

【1】recently改成recent

【2】doesn’t改成don’t

【3】communicate改成communicating

【4】was改成is

【5】secrets后面加with

【6】though改成because/as/since

【7】whom改成 who

【8】know that what改成know what

【9】problem改成problems

【10】us改成ourselves

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】recently改成recent 考查形容词,修饰名词应用形容词,故recently改成recent。

【2】doesn’t改成don’t 考查主谓一致,主语是half of the high school students,复数形式,应该用don’t。

【3】communicate改成communicating 考查固定结构,have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦,所以communicate改成communicating。

【4】was改成is 考查时态,全篇都用的一般现在时,此处也应该用一般现在时,所以was改成is。

【5】secrets后面加with 考查固定结构,share with 与……一起分享,故在secrets后面加with。

【6】though改成because/as/since 考查连词,前后是因果关系,所以though改成because/as/since。和父母交流是很重要的,因为父母是我们最亲密的人。

【7】whom改成 who 考查定语从句关系代词,关系代词在从句中做主语,且前面有标点,所以whom改成 who。

【8】know that what改成know what 考查宾语从句,what在从句做宾语,已经有了引导词,that多余,所以删去that。

【9】problem改成problems 考查名词复数,前面有many修饰,problem应改成problems。

【10】us改成ourselves 考查代词,我们会更自信,而且过得快乐,此处是对自己有信心,应用反身代词,故us改成ourselves。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 【1】 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.

There are three main types of cryptography. 【2】 For example, the first letters of My elephant eats too many eels Spell out the hidden message Meet me.

【3】 You might represent each letter with a number, For example, Lets number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message Meet me would read 13 5 20 13 5.

A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 【4】 For example bridge might stand for meet and out might stand for me. The message bridge out would actually mean Meet me. 【5】 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.

A.It is very hard to break a code without the code book.

B.In any language, some letters are used more than others.

C.Only people who know the keyword can read the message.

D.As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.

E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.

F.With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.

G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

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