题目内容

【题目】“秋天,是水稻丰收的季节,秋分后的黑土地上垛满需要晾晒两周的稻谷。独特的土壤、气候条件,使水稻中决定营养成分的干物质积累丰富。脱壳后,米粒饱满坚硬,色泽清白透亮。这是中国最好的稻米,需要经过138天漫长的生长期。”这是著名美食节目《舌尖上的中国》第二季关于五常大米的描述。据此,回答下列各题。.

【1】五常大米成为全国最好的稻米的优势条件是

①热量充足

②生长期长,有机质丰富

③日照时间长,光照充足

④土壤肥沃,使用的化肥少,

⑤宣传力度大

⑥劳动力充足

A①②③ B.④⑤⑥ C②③④ D.①⑤⑥

【2】促使黑龙江五常由“种稻禁区”转变为全国最好的稻米产区的主要原因是

A机械化水平的不断提高 B.优良品种的引入和培育

C.交通运输条件不断完善 D。农田水利设施不断改善

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】根据材料,五常大米分布在东北地区,纬度高,热量条件不足,不是成为全国最好的稻米的优势条件,①不是。生长期长,有机质丰富,②是。夏季日照时间长,光照充足,③是。土壤肥沃,使用的化肥少,④是。宣传力度大不是优势条件,⑤不是。劳动力充足不是生产最好稻米的条件,⑥不是。C对,A、B、D错。

【2】促使黑龙江五常由“种稻禁区”转变为全国最好的稻米产区的主要原因是优良品种的引入和培育,扩大了水稻的种植范围,B对。水稻种植业机械化水平低,A错。交通运输条件不断完善与成为最好稻米无关,C错。农田水利设施不断改善不是成为最好稻米的主要原因,D错。

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【题目】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Around 5:30 a.m. Todd Steinkamp left the hotel and drove to attend a funeral in Green Bay, Wisconsin. About half an hour into his journey, he noticed a small 1 coming from his front tire. By 7 a.m., he still had 70 miles 2 , but the noise was so loud that he knew he had no choice but to 3 .

Steinkamp figured there was little chance that anyone in Wild Rose, Wisconsin – a 4 town with a population of 725 – could help so early in the morning. 5 , he still wanted to take his chances at a repair shop. Geib, the owner, 6 the car and told Steinkamp the wheel bearing was failing. 7 it would take a few hours, but the car wasn’t likely to make it that 8 without repairs.

Disappointed, Teinkamp 9 if he could rent a car at such short-notice. Geib 10 the store across the street, but was told its only rental car wasn’t 11 . Finding another place to rent would require a 40-mile drive.

“I must have looked pretty anxious at that time 12 Geib then reached into his pocket, pulled out his 13 and said ‘Take my truck. Fill it up with gas and get going,’ Steinkamp said later. Geib 14 that the truck could go 120 miles per hour if needed.

The men had 15 just 10 minutes before and didn’t know each other’s names, but Geib 16 on lending his truck to Steinkamp. So Steinkamp drove the truck and made it to the 17 . When he returned to the garage seven hours later with a 18 heart, he stuck around to chat with Geib.

Geib turned a terrible day into a good one with a great 19 . That is: Just be 20 and help others if you can.

【1】A.flash B. sign C. tune D. sound

【2】A.forward B. behind C. ahead D. away

【3】A.stop B. race C. leave D. arrive

【4】A.huge B. medium C. large D. tiny

【5】A.However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Furthermore

【6】A.checked out B. took apart C. broke up D. switched off

【7】A.Taking B. Fixing C. Sending D. Keeping

【8】A.speed B. distance C. limit D. interval

【9】A.supposed B. believed C. thought D. wondered

【10】A.searched B. opened C. contacted D. managed

【11】A.flexible B. practical C. available D. necessary

【12】A.because B. when C. until D. though

【13】A.coin B. tool C. key D. phone

【14】A.replied B. decided C. learned D. added

【15】A.started B. met C. showed D. agreed.

【16】A.insisted B. kept C. depended D. passed

【17】A.garage B. hotel C. funeral D. house

【18】A.generous B. grateful C. responsible D. merciful

【19】A.example B. subject C. change D. lesson

【20】A.patient B. wise C. kind D. energetic

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