题目内容

【题目】我国第六次人口普查(2010年)数据显示,离开户口登记地在居住地居住半年以上的人口为26 139万人,比2000年增11700万人;东部沿海地区的人口占全国总人口的比重上升。据此完成下面小题。

【1】所给材料反映出的现象是( )

A. 我国人口流动规模扩大 B. 我国中、西部地区人口数量减少

C. 我国人口空间分布趋于均匀 D. 我国沿海地区人口自然增长率升高

【2】出现该现象的主要原因是( )

A. 中、西部发展政策的吸引 B. 人们的生育观念改变

C. 地区经济发展水平的差异 D. 人均耕地减少

【3】该现象会( )

A. 提高我国环境人口容量 B. 提高我国城市化水平

C. 加重我国劳动力负担 D. 增加我国粮食需求量

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】试题分析:

【1】从材料“离开户口登记地在居住地居住十年以上的人口为26139 万人,比2000年增加11700万人。东部沿海地区的人口占全国总人口的比重上升。”可知有大量的外来人口迁移到东部沿海地区,居住,说明我国人口流动规模扩大,A正确;但不一定能说明我国中西部地区人口数量减少,B错误;能够说明我国人口空间分布不均匀,C错误;不能说明我国沿海地区人口自然增长率升高,D错。

【2】我国人口大量地流向东部沿海地区,说明我国地区经济发展不平衡,导致人口流动;但不能说明中西部人口政策的改变,也不能说明中西部环境问题的恶化。

【3】人口大量的农村人口移入东部地区的城市,提高了我国城市化水平,但不能提高我国环境人口容量,也不会加重我国劳动力负担和增加我国粮食需求量,选择A。

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【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Choke Selassie, aged 13, is working hard to help drivers avoid potholes(坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his creation on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. He decided to do something about the pothole problem in his city.

Choke developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red. And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep. Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes and look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.

The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson, already stored in a database of the city’s 311 call system. Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems which include potholes. Choke and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype.

While developing the app, the boys took part in a Minority Male Makers Program sponsored by Verizon and held at Jackson State University. They learned 3D printing and design, and how to create apps. Through the program, Choke and his friends received encouragement and guidance.

Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Choke is already looking for ways to improve the app. He hopes to add more to it until it spreads all over the country.

【1】Why is the car damage mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. To scold the road builders.

B. To introduce their bad luck.

C. To tell the inspiration for the app.

D. To warn the danger of careless driving.

【2】What is the app used to do?

A. Warn drivers about potholes.

B. Help drivers obey traffic rules.

C. Tell drivers to avoid red lights.

D. Stop drivers using mobile phones.

【3】How does the app work through the 311 call system?

A. By replying to citizens’ calls.

B. By broadcasting traffic accidents.

C. By settling non- emergency problems.

D. By using its information about potholes.

【4】Which can be Choke’s future target?

A. Encouraging more kids to create apps.

B. Taking part in more learning programs.

C. Making the app available for sale online.

D. Making the app include streets nationwide.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。

Movie World

Movie world is the only movie-related theme park in Australia. With one of the best coast and a good handful of movie-related rides, you’ll experience a fun-filled adventure with the glamour of Hollywood. Get “behind the scenes” movie information and stunt (特技) shows to keep the whole family entertained for the best part of a day.

Contact Information:

Phone: 07-5573-8485

Address: Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Queensland 4210

Website: www.movieworld.com.au

Sea World

With an obvious emphasis on things that live in the water, Sea World has a fantastic range offish, sharks, dolphins, seals, polar bears and other assorted animals in the water. Throw in a bunch of great rides, water slides and roller coasters, Sea World emerges as perhaps the best all-round theme park on the Gold Coast.

Contact Information:

Phone: 07-5588-2222

Address: Sea World Drive, Main Beach, Queensland 42

Website: www.seaworld.com.au

Tropical Fruit World

Home of the world’s largest variety of tropical fruit, it’s free to get in and shop for gourmet varieties of bizarre, and wonderful fruits, or you can pay to check out the plantation safaris (游猎), mini train rides, jungle cruises and fruit tasting shows. Admission is about $32 for adults and $15 for kids and free for kids under 5.

Contact Information:

Phone: 02-6677-7222

Address: Duranbah Road, Duranbah, NSW 2487

Website: www.tropicalfruitworld.com.au

Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary

Crocodiles, kangaroos, koalas and almost all of the other famous Australian native animals are living in Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary. You can look at them, feed and pat some of them or just experience the fantastic 27 hectare bush land setting -- an oasis of wildlife amidst the Gold Coast bustle.

Contact Information:

Phone: 07-5534-1266

Address: 28 Tomewin Street Currumbin, Queensland 4223

Website: www.currumbin.sanctuary.org.au

【1】If you want to watch stunt shows, you can go to ______.

A. Movie World B. Sea World

C. Tropical Fruit World D. Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary

【2】In Movie World, you can _______.

A. get close to some Hollywood stars

B. learn about how movies are made

C. watch the latest films from Hollywood

D. make a film by yourself

【3】We can take a jungle cruise at _______.

A. Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Queensland 4210

B. Sea World Drive, Main Beach, Queensland 4217

C. Duranbah Road, Duranbah, NSW 2487

D. 28 Tomewin Street Currumbin, Queensland 4223

【4】If a father and his 4-year-old son want to taste all kinds of tropical fruits, they will pay ______.

A. $32 B. $47 C. $15 D. $30

【题目】 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

I used to be the messiest person alive.Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through with them.

Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen.Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.

Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry out your plans.

You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesn’t work, you have way two and way three to lean back on.Therefore, different ways are needed at hand.It’s just a matter of being organized.Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one of those ways doesn’t work, one of the other ones will.

Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary.It will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get everything done.

If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for yourself.

Don’t try to tackle more things all at a time.All that does is delay your progress, distract you and make you lose your interest, motivation and energy.

Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible.You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a time.

Last but not least, you should never abandon things mid-project.It will only annoy everyone around you including yourself.Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money.

So, don’t be afraid of organization.The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way.It pays to be organized, after all.

Title: Tips on how to be【1】____________ in your life

Tips

Details

【2】_______________

【3】________ down your plan

◆List everything you need

◆List the 【4】__________ you will follow

To make your plan happen

Prepare three

【5】__________ ways to carry out your plan

To 【6】 _________ that you can have some other choices when one/span> way doesn’t work.

【7】__________ to finish at least part of your plan if not all

Do everything

【8】 ____________ your own time-frame

To show yourself you are determined to get things started and caring about the results.

Do one thing at once

Stick to the order of your plan

To save your interest, motivation and energy

Finish what you have started

To get your plan【9】__________out thoroughly.

【10】______________

You shouldn’t be afraid of organization because it’s really worthwhile.

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