题目内容

【题目】【2015年高考江苏卷】下列诗句中,没有使用比拟手法的一项是(

A.东风便试新刀尺,万叶千花一手裁。

B.浮萍破处见山影,小艇归时闻草声。

C.有情芍药含春泪,无力蔷薇卧晓枝。

D.唯有南风旧相识,偷开门户又翻书。

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查正确使用常见的修辞手法的能力。B项,出自宋代张先的《题西溪无相院》,上句着眼视觉,写浮萍破处,山影在水中显现出来,下句则着墨于听觉,以细微的草声衬托出环境的宁静,是对景物的客观描写,运用了对偶的修辞手法,没有使用比拟的手法。A项,出自宋代黄庶的《探春》,运用拟人的手法,把春风当作人来写,意为春风拿着神奇的剪刀,精心剪裁出春天的红花绿叶。C项,出自宋代秦观《春日》,芍药带雨含泪,脉脉含情,蔷薇静卧枝蔓,娇艳妩媚,运用比拟的手法,把芍药和蔷薇都写成了有生命有感情的人或物。D项,出自宋代刘攽《新晴》,称南风为老朋友,说它招呼不打一声,推门而入又翻书,运用了拟人的手法。

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【题目】Before she appeared on the reality show(真人秀) Britain’s Got Talent, Susan Boyle was just an ordinary middle-aged British woman. Now all this is going to change.

She lives in a house with her cat Pebbles in a tiny Scottish town. Because of learning difficulties, she doesn’t have much education. But what she does have is a very good voice. As a kid, she sang in church and choirs and school plays. For a living, she sang at local pubs.

When she took the stage on April 10th her hair was untidy and her clothes seemed just one step up from rags. The audience laughed at her.

But then she opened her mouth. A few bars into the song and the laughing audience went silent. A beautiful voice was singing I Dreamed a Dream from the musical Les Miserables. Everyone was amazed. At the end of her song, the audience jumped to their feet and applauded wildly.

Almost overnight, Susan became a household name. She won fans and millions of admirers. Her online videos have drawn over 85.2 million hits.

Susan’s story proved the truth of an old saying: “Never judge the book by its cover.” Susan may look ordinary, and doesn’t have much dress sense, but she can certainly sing.

Susan’s fans admire her courage, as much as they do her voice. She has experienced mockery and many disappointments, but her love for music has kept her going, which is worth anyone’s respect.

【1】 According to the passage, Susan Boyle _______.

A. is a famous young actress

B. became famous after a show

C. used to be a good student

D. is good at dancing and has millions of admirers

【2】 The underlined phrase “just one step up from” in the third paragraph probably means______.

A. far from B. close to C. different from D. the same as

【3】 The audience jumped and applauded wildly because__________.

A. her hair was untidy and her clothes seemed just one step up from rags

B. she looked very funny

C. she sang so well that everyone was amazed

D. she made a foolish mistake in the end

【4】 Susan Boyle has many fans now because of _______.

A. her beautiful face

B. her knowing how to dress

C. her good education

D. her beautiful voice and courage

【5】 The passage is mainly about___________,

A. how to win fans

B. how to sing well

C. a woman’s sudden success

D. a woman’s simple life

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