题目内容

【题目】对下列句子中画线词所指代内容的解说，有误的一项是

A．当三个女子从容地转辗于文明人所发明的枪弹的攒射中的时候，这是怎样的一个惊心动魄的伟大啊！（“这”指代刘和珍她们互相救助的情况。）

B．然而，造化常常为庸人设计，以时间的流驶，来洗涤旧迹，仅使留下淡红的血色和微漠的悲哀。（“庸人”指平平常常无所作为的人，他们对反动派的暴行有所不满，对烈士的死难有所哀痛，但不敢正视现实，并特别容易“忘却”历史教训。）

C．以我的最大哀痛显示于非人间，使它们快意于我的痛苦，就将这作为后死者的菲薄的祭品，奉献于逝者的灵前。（“它们”指段祺瑞反动政府。“这”指《记念刘和珍君》这篇文章。“后死者”指鲁迅自己。）

D．苟活者在淡红的血色中，会依稀看见微茫的希望；真的猛士，将更奋然而前行。（“苟活者”指苟且偷生的庸人，他们虽然也有一定的是非观念，也不曾忘怀烈士死难的悲哀，但没有行动起来。“真的猛士”指真正的革命者。）

【答案】C

【解析】“它们”不仅指段祺瑞反动政府，也指那些走狗文人。

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【题目】C(2010 ‘江苏)

Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of correct answers. That question is ‘What’s your name?’ Everyone gives a different answer. but everyone is correct.

Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?

People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used Some parents choose the name of a well-known person A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.

Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means ‘ bright’; Beatrice means ‘0ne who gives happiness’; Donald means ‘world ruler’ ;Leonard means 6 as brave as a lion’.

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The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.

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Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or-son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish People added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.

【1】 Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

A. Places where people lived.

B. People’s characters.

C. Talents that people possessed.

D. People’s occupations.

【2】 According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably___________.

A. owned or drove a cart

B. made things with metals

C. made kitchen tools or containers

D. built houses and furniture

【3】Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named___________.

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B. Leonard Carter

C. George Longstreet

D. Donald Greenwood

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A. later generations

B. friends and relatives

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C. anyone

D. someone

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①

②

③

④

⑤

⑥

A

不但

/

更

并且

不仅

更

B

既

和

更

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不仅

而且

C

既

和

又

并且

不仅

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D

不但

或

因为

因为

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而且

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