题目内容

【题目】20世纪30年代,美国中西部大草原过度开垦、放牧,造成频繁的“黑风暴”刮起了3亿吨尘土。据此完成下列问题。

1“黑风暴”现象的直接原因主要是

A. 植被遭到破坏 B. 地下水位下降

C. 降水异常减少 D. 温室效应加剧

2“黑风暴”现象反映了自然地理环境具有 (  )

A. 地域性 B. 整体性

C. 地带性 D. 非地带性

【答案】

1A

2B

【解析】试题分析:

1】由材料美国中西部大草原过度开垦.放牧,造成了频繁的黑风暴可知,黑风暴是由于人类不合理的生产方式,破坏了地表植被,从而使地表失去植被保护,在风力的吹拂作用下而出现的,故选项A正确。

2】植被遭到破坏导致黑风暴的出现,说明地理环境中的某一要素发生改变,会导致其他要素甚至整个地理环境受到影响,这体现了地理环境的整体性,故选项B正确。

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【题目】(河南省重点中学协作体2016届高三第二次适应性考试)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We all go through times when we feel we are not good enough. We might feel that way at work or in school or even as a parent. Here are some things to remember when you feel like that.

【1】.When I started my Ph.D. program, I felt like the dumbest person in every class. I couldn’t believe how many smart people were there. I didn’t know if I could measure up to their intelligence or compete in the same league with them. Years later, I found out that almost everyone felt this way, too.

You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper , don’t compare yourself to your sister who is a chef(厨师). I’m sure you can do many things that she can’t. 【2】 You are you. You are not your sister.

You need to stop chasing perfection. It doesn’t exist. What’s perfect to me is not perfect to you. So if you think that there is some objective measurement of perfection and that the rest of the world is judging you against, then you are wrong. 【3】.

【4】.Our sense of self-worth is based in our thoughts. We have been programmed for many years with thoughts about ourselves. Messages come from our parents, our peers, teachers, the media and our own labels. But guess what? They are only thoughts. Just because you think these thoughts, it doesn’t make them true. 【5】.

A. You have the power to change your future.

B. So focus on your own passions and talents.

C. You are not the only one who feels this way.

D. If you love yourself for who you are, other people will notice.

E. You need to change your thought patterns.

F. One of my favorite sayings is, “Don’t believe a negative thought you think!”

G. Most people are too worried about their own lack of perfection to judge you.

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant Miller King,who was the best at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for .

Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from .He looked very ,but he didnt cry.

That season,I all of Miller`srecords while he the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s .

One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller ___ going over a fence—which wasn’t __ to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept ___ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I ___ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally ___ on the other side,he said to me,"You know,I didn’t tell you this during the season,but you did ___ .Thank you for filling in for ___ ."

His words freed me from my bad ____.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,he was ___ ahead of me. I was right to have ______ him.From that day on,I grew _____ and a little more real.

【1】A. cheering for B.beating out C. relying on D.staying with

【2】A.coach Bstudent C. teacher D.player

【3】A.practice B. show C. comfort D.pleasure

【4】A.school B. vacation C. hospital D.training

【5】A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D.ashamed

【6】A. held B. broke C. set D.tried

【7】A.reported B.judged C. organized D.watched

【8】A.and B. then C. but D.thus

【9】A. decision B. mistake C.accident D.sacrifice

【10】A.stuck B. hurt C. tried D.lost

【11】A. steady B. hard C. fun D.fit

【12】A.praise B. advice C. assistance D.apology

【13】A.let B. helped C. had D.noticed

【14】A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D.safe

【15】A.fine B.wrong C. quickly D.normally

【16】A. us B. yourself C. me D.them

【17】A.memories B. ideas C. attitudes D.dreams

【18】A.still B. also C. yet D.just

【19】A. challenged B.cured C. invited D.admired

【20】A.healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D.cooler

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