题目内容

【题目】短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Janice,

It’s been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some problems. As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We’ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It’s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many money. And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?

Please help with me and give me some advice.

Yours,

Grace

【答案】

【1】want后加上to

【2】tell→told

【3】friend→friends

【4】sing→singing

【5】many→much

【6】so→but

【7】How→What

【8】are→were

【9】him→them

【10】去掉help后面的with

【解析】

本文属于记叙文阅读,叙述了Grace在新的学校里遇到了交友方面的问题,写信给Janice征求意见。

【1】want后加上to。考查固定搭配。动词搭配want to do sth.,意为“想要做某事”。句意:我来这所新学校已经一个月了,我真想和你分享一些问题。

【2】tell→told。考查时态。本句的时间状语是last time,这是一个一般过去时的时间状语,所以谓语动词要用told。

【3】friend→friends。考查名词单复数。数词three后面的可数名词要使用复数形式。

【4】sing→singing。考查固定句式。句式spend some time (in) doing sth.,意为“花费时间做某事”。

【5】many→much。考查形容词。many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。本句中的money是不可数名词,故要用much修饰。

【6】so→but。考查连词。句意:实际上,我再也不想去那里了,但是我担心我会失去他们的友谊。根据句意可知,上下文之间存在转折关系,所以使用连词but表示转折,连词so表示上下文的因果关系。

【7】How→What。考查特殊疑问词。本句中what是一个特殊疑问词,在句中充当动词do的宾语,how属于疑问副词,不能作主语或宾语。

【8】are→were。考查虚拟语气。本句实际上是if引导的条件句的虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反,从句使用一般过去时were,主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”。句意:如果你是我,你会和他们谈吗?所以本句应该使用过去式were。

【9】him→them。考查代词。根据本段第一句As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here.(我交了三个朋友),所以本句使用them指代three new friends。

【10】去掉help后面的with。考查动词。动词help构成短语help sb. with sth. 或help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人某事/帮助某人做某事,所以本句中的with是多余的。

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【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

In the tenth grade,I began working for free at a vet’s that was run by a friend. I wanted to get experience for what I thought would be my future job. However,on one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important.

The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. On this Saturday,a man and his young son,who was probably about 7 years old,walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cat’s left eye. But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while,and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this,his son cried and started to argue with him. All of a sudden,an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up,walked up to the counter,and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.

I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person,but I only saw people do acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life,and quite often.

Now,when I can’t decide whether to help someone who is in need,I remember this woman,and then I have the courage to step up to the plate. Sometimes other people follow.

【1】We can infer that a vet’s is most probably a hospital for .

A.kids B.animals C.the poor D.women

【2】For what purpose did the writer work at the vet’s?

A.To help out his friend.

B.To make some pocket money.

C.To get some work experience.

D.To learn more about society.

【3】What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didn’t help him?

A.Give it up.

B.Give it to the woman.

C.Give it to someone on the street.

D.Take it home without treatment.

【4】What can we learn from this passage?

A.The man doesn’t like keeping a cat.

B.The older woman often helps people out.

C.The hospital often asks for too much money.

D.The man’s son didn’t agree to the man’s first decision.

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