题目内容
【题目】【2017届山东省临沂市高三教学质量检测考试(三模)】下列各句中加点成语的使用,全都正确的一项是( )
①《人民的名义》告诉我们,权力面前,从来就不缺少察言观色、唯官唯上之人,也不缺少在上级和下级面前“前倨后恭”的两面派。
②95岁老红军栗元海溘然仙逝,一生没有婚娶的老人别无长物,独独留下一张当年解放军西南军区核发的《革命军人证明书》,被家人视为珍物。
③有评论分析指出,百姓不满的主要原因在于当地政府没有秉持公开公正透明原则,遇事总想大而化之,而不是第一时间向外界公布细节。
④中国的丝绸、瓷器、茶叶、印刷术、火药等通过丝绸之路不绝如缕地传入阿拉伯和欧洲,并为后来的文艺复兴创造了部分条件。
⑤青年人不要耽于享受,不要恶衣恶食,要以“人一能之己百之,人百能之己千之”的努力,吃苦耐劳,敢于承担,艰难困苦,玉汝于成。
⑥相传,文成公主进藏路过此地,溪水清澈、百鸟欢歌,秀丽的风景令其驻足。在大黑沟曾住数日,从此大黑沟的声名远播,吸引游人纷至沓来。
A.①②⑥ B.①③⑤
C.②④⑥ D.③④⑤
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查正确使用词语(包括熟语)的能力。①“察言观色”,观察别人的说话或脸色。多指揣摩别人的心意。正确。②“别无长物”,除一身之外再没有多余的东西。原指生活俭朴。现形容贫穷。正确。③“大而化之”,原指使美德发扬光大,进入化境。现常用来表示做事疏忽大意,马马虎虎。不合语境。④“不绝如缕”,多形容局面危急或声音、气息等低沉微弱、时断时续。不合语境。⑤“恶衣恶食”,粗略的衣食。形容生活俭朴或清贫。望文生义。⑥“纷至沓来”,一个接一个的到来。用在此处正确。
【题目】
Travelling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way.
How should we behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In many parts of Asia, there is no physical contact () at all. In Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect.
Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn't wear. In Korea, you should takeoff your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place them neatly together where you came in.
In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. For this reason many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is a time to relax, and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat. In Britain, it's not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast.
In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. You should include your company name and your position. If you are going to a country where your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card printed in the local language. In China, you may present
Title: Good 【1】______ | ||
Aspect | Country | Custom |
【2】______ | ·America ·Japan ·【4】_ _____ | ·Shaking hands firmly ·【3】______to show respect ·Pressing both hands together at the chest |
Dressing | ·Korea | ·Taking off your shoes at the 【5】______ |
Eating | ·Spain ·Mexico ·【7】_ _____ | ·Having a light breakfast and a late dinner ·Relaxing while having 【6】______ ·Holding a business meeting over breakfast |
Doing business | ·Most countries ·China | ·Exchanging business card when 【8】_ _____ yourself ·Presenting a card to a person 【9】_ _____ its front facing him |
Conclusion: When travelling【10】_ _____, we should follow local customs. | ||