题目内容

【题目】我国是世界上受台风影响最大的国家之一。加强台风监测和预报是减轻台风灾害的主要措施，据此完成下列各题。

【1】对台风的监测主要是利用

A．航天飞机 B．气象卫星 C．雷达 D．飞机

【2】从卫星云图上，能清晰地观测台风的中心位置及其移动方向。卫星云图的获取来自

A．遥感技术 B．GIS技术 C．GPS技术 D．观测技术

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】对台风的监测主要是利用气象卫星，所以B正确。

【2】遥感技术是环境和灾害监测的重要手段，遥感监测的区域范围大，获取环境和灾害信息快速准确，能够及时发现环境和灾害的变化，同时由遥感技术获取的环境和灾害动态观测数据，通过地理信息系统快速处理和分析，能够为决策部门提供依据。

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【2】

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Seize opportunities.

If they seem unimpressed then whenever you see them not doing anything constructive, encourage them to pick up one of the books you bought. If they say they don’t want the book then take them out to buy some in a bookstore. 【4】

Consider punishments.

【5】 This doesn’t work for everyone but some people find that when your teenager messes（脏乱）up, you can tell them to go to their room and read. They might start to really enjoy the book.

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F. You’re sure to pick out a book that they really want to read there.

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Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 17 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 18 .

Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 19 —her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 20 —were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.

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【2】A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed

【3】A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed

【4】A. rather B. also C. just D. already

【5】A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression

【6】A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate

【7】A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose

【8】A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused

【9】A. promote B. train C. find D. know

【10】A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book

【11】A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time

【12】A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding

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【15】A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully

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【18】A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever

【19】A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness

【20】A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behavior

【题目】Passage 3（2017·新课标卷III）

Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock. 1 Here’s how to make one.

● 2 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 3 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 4

● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 5 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A. Get a sleep specialist.

B. Find the right motivation.

C. A better plan for sleep can help.

D. And consider setting a second alarm.

E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.

G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.

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