题目内容

【题目】将下面五个句子排列成一段内容连贯的文字。(只写序号)

神宗时,王安石推行新法,苏轼极力反对,被调往杭州等地担任地方官

《念奴娇赤壁怀古》正是苏轼谪居黄州时游赏黄州城外的赤鼻矶时所作

元丰二年在湖州太守任上又因作诗讽刺新法,遭到御史弹劾、论罪,被捕入狱

这首词历来被视为宋词豪放派的代表作

苏轼为官关心政治,但思想比较保守

排序:

【答案】⑤①③②④

【解析】文段分为两个层次。第一个层次说苏轼关心政治但思想保守,第二个层次说苏轼被贬官之后写出了《念奴娇赤壁怀古》。第一个层次是第二个层次的前提条件,应该排列在前面。细分第一个层次,应该先总说,再举例分说关心政治但思想保守,即在前,①③在后。中的字说明应该在后。接下来是第二个层次,句中的这首词决定了其应该排列在最后。

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【题目】阅读下面的文言文,回答下列各

壬戌之秋,七月既望,苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下。清风徐来,水波不。举酒属客,诵明月之诗,歌窈窕之章。少焉,月出东山之上,徘徊于斗牛之间。白露横江,水光接天。纵一苇之所,凌万顷之茫然。浩浩乎如冯虚御风,而不知其所止;飘飘乎如遗世独立,羽化而登仙。

于是饮酒乐甚,扣舷歌之。歌曰:桂棹兮兰桨,击空明兮溯流光。渺渺兮予怀,望美人兮天一方。客有吹洞箫者,倚歌而和之。声呜呜然,如怨如慕,如泣如诉。余音袅袅,不绝如缕。舞幽壑之潜蛟,泣孤舟之嫠妇。

苏子愀然,正襟坐而问客曰:何为其然也?客曰:“‘月明星稀,乌鹊南飞,此非曹孟德之诗乎?西望夏口,东望武昌,山川相缪,郁乎苍苍,此非孟德之困于周郎者乎?方其破荆州,下江陵,顺流而也,舳舻千里,旌旗蔽空,酾酒临江,横槊赋诗,固一世之雄也,而今安在哉?况吾与子渔樵江渚之上,侣鱼虾而友麋鹿,驾一叶之扁舟,举匏樽以相属。寄蜉蝣于天地,渺沧海一粟。哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷。挟飞仙以遨游,抱明月而长终。知不可乎骤得,托遗响于悲风。

1下列各句中,加点字的意义解释不正确的一项是( )

A.水波不 兴:起。

B.纵一苇之所 如:往。

C.顺流而 东:向东。

D.正襟 危:端正。

2下列加点的词语用法和意义都相同的一组是( )

A月出东山之上 况吾与子渔樵江渚之上

B扣舷歌之 拔剑切啖之

C声呜呜然 君知难也

D渺沧海一粟 行李往来

【3】下列对选文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是(

A.第一段写夜游赤壁的情景,交代时间、地点、人物,展现了一幅诗情画意的夜游图,表达了作者夜游赤壁的兴奋之情。

B.作者饮酒乐极,扣舷而歌,抒发其思美人而不得见的怅惘、失意的胸怀。歌词里所说的美人实际上乃是作者的理想和一切美好事物的化身。

C.文章运用主客问答的方式,使行文结构波澜起伏,摇曳多姿;客的一番话是试图用曹操的经历说明人生短暂,要珍惜时间,创造一世之雄的伟业。

D.苏轼以江水、明月为喻,阐述了这样一个哲理:从事物变化的角度看,天地的存在不过是转瞬之间;从不变的角度看,则事物和人类都是无穷尽的。

【4】将文中画线句子翻译成现代汉语。

纵一苇之所如,凌万顷之茫然。浩浩乎如冯虚御风,而不知其所止。

译文:___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

寄蜉蝣于天地,渺沧海之一粟。哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷。

译文:___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】A couple of years ago, I went to a lady's house to buy some vitamins. Upon entering the house, I ________ that there was an electronic keyboard on a stand, leaning ________ the wall. Being a piano music lover and ________, I asked if the woman played. She nodded and added that she had been ________ lessons--at age 54! I told her that it was very ________ that she was pursuing (追求) her ________ to play the piano.

Then she asked me ________ question. "I have been playing for 8 years now," I answered.

"Then you must play a song for me before you leave," she ________. I thought she was kidding and I simply smiled. At the end of the deal of the vitamins, she ________ me of our musical "________". She then showed me to an old upright piano in the living room,________ asked me to play a song for her. I thought ________ and decided to play David Lanz's "Return to the Heart", since she had so much passion for ________, and it was my soul-searching song.

I played the song to the best of my ability, and with my emotions ________ into it as possible. She loved it. ________ I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling out, "Young man!"

I turned around. And there was an old lady ________ one little step at a time with the help of another woman. "I wanted to come out to ________ you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very sick, and it's very hard for me to ________ my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me feel good..." she said. With that, she turned around and walked ________ back to her room.

I was deeply ________ by her appreciation and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one's ________ for peace and joy.

【1】A. observed B. watched C. noticed D. caught

【2】A. on B. at C. over D. against

【3】A. player B. teacher C. composer D. starter

【4】A. giving B. attending C. teaching D. reviewing

【5】A. interesting B. wonderful C. moved D. impressive

【6】A. another B. any C. the same D. other

【7】A. advised B. ordered C. demanded D. requested

【8】A. warned B. reminded C. asked D. required

【9】A. course B. task C. discussion D. deal

【10】A. and B. but C. as a result D. whats more

【11】A. for the moment B. at the moment C. for a moment D. at a moment

【12】A. music B. songs C. the piano D. vitamins

【13】A. dropping B. falling C. pouring D. running

【14】A. Since B. As C. While D. Because

【15】A. taking B. making C. having D. giving

【16】A. thank B. praise C. admire D. owe

【17】A. get on B. get up C. get off D. get down

【18】A. quickly B. calmly C. happily D. slowly

【19】A. shocked B. touched C. delighted D. disturbed

【20】A. world B. heart C. brains D. dreams

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Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.

Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters to allergies, and hiccups.

【1】 You can most probably read the passage in a _____.

A. travel guide

B. medicine booklet

C. textbook

D. newspaper

【2】 How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?

A. $10. 20.

B. $6.46.

C. $13.96.

D. $19.80.

【3】 Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?

A. Off the Beaten Path.

B. Container Gardens by Number.

C. 1801 Home Remedies.

D. Best Weekend Projects.

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