题目内容

【题目】下表为我国某省(市、区)城乡人口统计表。据表回答下列各题。

年份

总人口(万人)

城镇人口比重(%)

乡村人口比重(%)

1953

4 125.22

14.8

85.2

1980

5 938.19

15.2

84.8

1990

6 760.90

21.5

78.5

2000

7 328.24

41.5

58.5

2006

7 549.50

51.9

48.1

2011

7 865.99

61.9

38.1

【1】近30年来，我国城市化快速发展的主要原因是

A．农业播种面积减少

B．人口总量不断增长

C．产业结构调整和工业化进程加快

D．城市生活方式和价值观念的吸引

【2】表格数据所代表的省(市、区)最可能是

A．上海市 B．江苏省 C．内蒙古自治区 D．四川省

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】城市化过程是人口和产业由第一产业向第二、三产业集聚的过程，我国城市化快速发展的主要原因是产业结构的调整和工业化进程的推动，C对。农业播种面积减少、人口总量不断增长、城市生活方式和价值观念的吸引不是主要原因，A、B、D错。

【2】从城市化的水平看，该地的城市化水平比较高，说明该地区位于我国东部沿海地区，C、D错。从人口总量来看，目前上海的人口总量大约是2 500万人，A错。该地是江苏省，B对。

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