题目内容

【题目】鬼城是指因资源枯竭而被废弃的城市,属于地理学名词。在我国,随着城市化的推进,出现了城区人口与建成区面积比值(鬼城指数)低于0.5的新城、新区,这些新城、新区居住人口少,也被形象地称为“鬼城”。据此完成

【1】从地理角度,关于鬼城形成的原因叙述不正确的是( )

A.产业结构过于单一 B.严重依赖资源开发

C.城市环境污染加剧 D.片面追求经济发展

【2】在城市化过程中,“鬼城”指数越低,反映了

A.逆城市化现象更加明显 B.虚假城市化越明显

C.城市土地扩张相对过快 D.城市人口规模越大

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】 根据材料提示可知, 出现资源枯竭而被废弃的城市, 说明鬼城的形成和产业结构过于单一, 片面追逐眼前经济的快速发展有关, 因此, A、 B、 D 项是正确原因, 而 C 项材料中未所涉及, 故选 C。

【2】鬼城指数为城区人口与建成区面积比值, 因此指数变低, 要么城区人口变少, 要么建成区面积扩大, 而根据题中“这些新城、 新区居住人口少”, 可知 C 正确。 城市建成区在扩大, 说明城市化进程快, 不能代表出现逆城市化现象; 虚假城市化的表现是以城市人口占总人口的比重明显偏高, 而城市不能提供足够的就业机会, 是一种虚高现象。

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【题目】七选五。

The jobs of the future have not been invented, 【1】 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

1. Curiosity

Your children need to be deeply curious. 【2】 Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?

2. Creativity

True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 【3】 There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their Creativity.

3. Interpersonal Skills

Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what is going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 【4】 “Why do you think she is crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”

4. Self Expression

【5】 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.

A. Encourage kids to cook with you.

B. And we can’t forget science education.

C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.

D. So how can we help our /span>kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.

F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.

G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.

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