[题目]2015年12月15日.广东机器人论坛在广东省肇庆市召开.与会专家表示.广东省应重点加快本土机器人产业发展.下表为2013年广东省珠三角.粤东.粤北.粤西产业结构统计表.据此完成下列各题.区域产业结构(%)11第一产业第二产业第三产业全省4．947．347．8甲2．045．352．7乙8．755．935．4丙18．842．239．0� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】2015年12月15日，广东（国际）机器人论坛在广东省肇庆市召开。与会专家表示，广东省应重点加快本土机器人产业发展。下表为2013年广东省珠三角、粤东、粤北、粤西产业结构统计表。据此完成下列各题。

区域	产业结构（％）11
区域	第一产业	第二产业	第三产业
全省	4．9	47．3	47．8
甲	2．0	45．3	52．7
乙	8．7	55．9	35．4
丙	18．8	42．2	39．0
丁	16．3	41．7	42．0

【1】机器人产业投资建设最适宜的地区是

A. 甲

B. 乙

C. 丙

D. 丁

【2】广东省内部劳动力导向型产业的主要转移方向为

A. 甲→丙

B. 乙→丙

C. 丙→乙

D. 丁→甲

【3】广东省重点加快本土机器人产业发展的主要原因有

①劳动力成本不断上升

②市场优势不断丧失

③能源供应日趋紧张

④劳动力导向型产业招工难度加大

A. ①②

B. ①④

C. ②③

D. ③④

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【解析】

【1】机器人产业的发展需要大量的资金和科技投入，故广东省机器人产业投资建设最适宜的地区是经济最发达地区。根据表中的四个地区的产业结构，甲地区第三产业比重最大，第一产业比重最小，说明甲经济最发达，A对。其它三地经济水平较低，B、C、D错。

【2】根据表中的产业结构分析，甲第三产业比重最大，为珠三角地区。相对其他三个地区,珠三角在资金、技术方面的优势突出。而其他三个地区土地、劳动力、资源等方面具有优势。因此，广东省内部劳动力导向型产业的转移方向为甲→丁、甲→乙、甲→丙， A对。B、C、D错。

【3】由于经济的发展，广东省劳动力成本上升，劳动力导向型产业成本增加，①对。劳动力导向型产业向内地省区的转移，导致广东劳动力导向型产业招工困难，④对。市场优势不是主要原因，②错。与能源供应日趋紧张无关，③错。B对，A、C、D错。

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