题目内容

【题目】回答下列问题。

【1】下列区位的因素中,属于自然因素的有

气候 地形 政策 交通

A①② B①③ C②③ D③④

【2】农业区位选择的实质是

A农业与地理环境的相互联系 B农作物品种的选择

C农作物生产所选择的地理位置 D对农业土地的合理利用

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】政策、交通属人文因素,选A。

【2】区位选择的实质是因地制宜,结合到农业就是根据当地的条件布局合适的农业,达到对农业土地的合理利用。

区位因素

对农业生产的影响

典型案例

改造与变化对农业区位的影响

气候

光照

植物光合作用所必需,天气晴朗,光照作用强,有利于作物生长

南方的柑橘等亚热带水果;北方的苹果等温带水果;西北干旱、半干旱区的畜牧业

利用玻璃温室可以改善作物生长的温度条件,并对光照、通风、湿度等条件进行调节

热量

积温直接影响作物的生长期和耕作制度,纬度低、海拔低,热量条件好,利于作物生长

降水

过干或过湿都不利于作物生长

平原

适宜发展耕作业和机械化作业,适于种植业发展

平原耕作业;山地畜牧业、林业

沿等高线修筑梯田

山区

适宜发展林牧业、立体农业,农作物分布有垂直变化,缓坡适宜发展梯田

土壤

作物生长的物质基 础,直接供给作物养分

东南亚砖红壤区的茶树、我国东北大豆

人工培育形成的耕作土壤,如黑垆土、水稻土

水源

干旱地区,灌溉水源成为发展种植业的关键

河西走廊的灌溉农业;新疆的绿洲农业

兴修各种水利工程、跨流域调水

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相关题目

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Choke Selassie, aged 13, is working hard to help drivers avoid potholes(坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his creation on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. He decided to do something about the pothole problem in his city.

Choke developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red. And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep. Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes and look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.

The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson, already stored in a database of the city’s 311 call system. Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems which include potholes. Choke and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype.

While developing the app, the boys took part in a Minority Male Makers Program sponsored by Verizon and held at Jackson State University. They learned 3D printing and design, and how to create apps. Through the program, Choke and his friends received encouragement and guidance.

Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Choke is already looking for ways to improve the app. He hopes to add more to it until it spreads all over the country.

【1】Why is the car damage mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. To scold the road builders.

B. To introduce their bad luck.

C. To tell the inspiration for the app.

D. To warn the danger of careless driving.

【2】What is the app used to do?

A. Warn drivers about potholes.

B. Help drivers obey traffic rules.

C. Tell drivers to avoid red lights.

D. Stop drivers using mobile phones.

【3】How does the app work through the 311 call system?

A. By replying to citizens’ calls.

B. By broadcasting traffic accidents.

C. By settling non- emergency problems.

D. By using its information about potholes.

【4】Which can be Choke’s future target?

A. Encouraging more kids to create apps.

B. Taking part in more learning programs.

C. Making the app available for sale online.

D. Making the app include streets nationwide.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C D )中,选出最佳选项。

Movie World

Movie world is the only movie-related theme park in Australia. With one of the best coast and a good handful of movie-related rides, you’ll experience a fun-filled adventure with the glamour of Hollywood. Get “behind the scenes” movie information and stunt (特技) shows to keep the whole family entertained for the best part of a day.

Contact Information:

Phone: 07-5573-8485

Address: Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Queensland 4210

Website: www.movieworld.com.au

Sea World

With an obvious emphasis on things that live in the water, Sea World has a fantastic range offish, sharks, dolphins, seals, polar bears and other assorted animals in the water. Throw in a bunch of great rides, water slides and roller coasters, Sea World emerges as perhaps the best all-round theme park on the Gold Coast.

Contact Information:

Phone: 07-5588-2222

Address: Sea World Drive, Main Beach, Queensland 42

Website: www.seaworld.com.au

Tropical Fruit World

Home of the world’s largest variety of tropical fruit, it’s free to get in and shop for gourmet varieties of bizarre, and wonderful fruits, or you can pay to check out the plantation safaris (游猎), mini train rides, jungle cruises and fruit tasting shows. Admission is about $32 for adults and $15 for kids and free for kids under 5.

Contact Information:

Phone: 02-6677-7222

Address: Duranbah Road, Duranbah, NSW 2487

Website: www.tropicalfruitworld.com.au

Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary

Crocodiles, kangaroos, koalas and almost all of the other famous Australian native animals are living in Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary. You can look at them, feed and pat some of them or just experience the fantastic 27 hectare bush land setting -- an oasis of wildlife amidst the Gold Coast bustle.

Contact Information:

Phone: 07-5534-1266

Address: 28 Tomewin Street Currumbin, Queensland 4223

Website: www.currumbin.sanctuary.org.au

【1】If you want to watch stunt shows, you can go to ______.

A. Movie World B. Sea World

C. Tropical Fruit World D. Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary

【2】In Movie World, you can _______.

A. get close to some Hollywood stars

B. learn about how movies are made

C. watch the latest films from Hollywood

D. make a film by yourself

【3】We can take a jungle cruise at _______.

A. Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Queensland 4210

B. Sea World Drive, Main Beach, Queensland 4217

C. Duranbah Road, Duranbah, NSW 2487

D. 28 Tomewin Street Currumbin, Queensland 4223

【4】If a father and his 4-year-old son want to taste all kinds of tropical fruits, they will pay ______.

A. $32 B. $47 C. $15 D. $30

【题目】 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

I used to be the messiest person alive.Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through with them.

Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen.Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.

Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry out your plans.

You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesn’t work, you have way two and way three to lean back on.Therefore, different ways are needed at hand.It’s just a matter of being organized.Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one of those ways doesn’t work, one of the other ones will.

Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary.It will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get everything done.

If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for yourself.

Don’t try to tackle more things all at a time.All that does is delay your progress, distract you and make you lose your interest, motivation and energy.

Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible.You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a time.

Last but not least, you should never abandon things mid-project.It will only annoy everyone around you including yourself.Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money.

So, don’t be afraid of organization.The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way.It pays to be organized, after all.

Title: Tips on how to be1】____________ in your life

Tips

Details

2】_______________

3】________ down your plan

List everything you need

List the 4】__________ you will follow

To make your plan happen

Prepare three

5】__________ ways to carry out your plan

To 6】 _________ that you can have some other choices when one/span> way doesn’t work.

7】__________ to finish at least part of your plan if not all

Do everything

8】 ____________ your own time-frame

To show yourself you are determined to get things started and caring about the results.

Do one thing at once

Stick to the order of your plan

To save your interest, motivation and energy

Finish what you have started

To get your plan9】__________out thoroughly.

10】______________

You shouldn’t be afraid of organization because it’s really worthwhile.

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