题目内容
【题目】根据表中资料,分析回答下列问题。
月份 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 全年 |
气温(℃) | 19.7 | 10.2 | 3.5 | 7.9 | 10.4 |
降水(mm) | 32 | 64 | 118 | 58 | 795 |
(1)该地位于南北半球的 半球,属于 气候。
(2)该气候类型的成因是
。
(3)该气候类型分布的规律是 。
【答案】(1)南 地中海
(2)气压带和风带的季节性移动 夏季炎热干燥,冬季温和多雨
(3)南北纬30-40之间大陆的西岸
【解析】整体分析:本题以气候统计表格等方式呈现信息,侧重自然地理等基础知识的综合,考查气候类型、成因、分布特征等知识,考查学生读图获取和解读信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力。
从表中可以看出,该地1月气温最高,7月气温最低,因此为南半球,高温少雨。低温多雨,属于地中海气候。
该地属于地中海气候,其成因是气压带和风带的季节性移动,夏季受副热带高压控制,炎热干燥,冬季受盛行西风带控制,温和多雨。
(3)该地属于地中海气候,其成因是气压带和风带的季节性移动,夏季受副热带高压控制,炎热干燥,冬季受盛行西风带控制,温和多雨,分布在南北纬30-40之间大陆的西岸。
【题目】联合国历年发布的“人类发展程度指标(HDI)”,是以“预期寿命、教育水准和生活质量”三项基础变量按照一定计算方法组成的综合指标,用来衡量各国的发展水平。下表为四个国家2013年的统计资料,阅读分析表格,完成下列各题。
国家 | 人口密度 (人/km2) | HDI | 平均 寿命 | 国民平均 就学年数 | 老年人口 比例(%) |
甲 | 403 | 0.385 | 51.1 | 3.3 | 2.98 |
乙 | 126 | 0.385 | 54.6 | 4.3 | 3.41 |
丙 | 111 | 0.719 | 76.9 | 10.4 | 11.04 |
丁 | 8 | 0.719 | 67.2 | 8.8 | 15.26 |
【1】根据人口增长模式转变过程的四个阶段,最可能已经进入“低增长阶段”的国家是
A. 甲、乙 B. 甲、丁 C. 乙、丙 D. 丙、丁
【2】关于四个国家发展水平的叙述,正确的是
A. 甲国人口数量最多 B. 乙国老年人口数量比甲国多
C. 丙国目前城市化速度最快 D. 丁国最易出现劳动力不足的问题
【题目】Cloze 6(2016·新课标II卷)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 合理释放压力 | 190 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 1 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3 (be) often acceptable.
Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping ouside for 8 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.
If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 9 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 10 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
【题目】Cloze 1(山东省济南外国语学校2017届高三质量检测)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
记叙文 | 城市戈马,年轻人办成音乐节 | 201 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
Music festivals are popular across Africa. But this seems something few would have imagined possible in Goma. For years, the city 1 (link) to wars. The young people were tired of years of 2 (violent), and a youth group set out to organize a music festival 3 peace in the Democratic Republic of Congo. They decided to hold the event in the 4 (east) city of Goma.
Their first attempt in 2013 was cancelled 5 Goma came under attack. But last year,
25,000 people came to the city to hear their favorite artists play. And this year, some of Africa’s top musicians decided to attend.
The crowd cheered 6 Habib Koite arrived for his performance. The smoke machines fired up. Some people stood one behind another, 7 (form) a line. Thousands of other people span>ate, drank and danced in the dust.
Vianney Bisimwa was one of the 8 (organizer) of the festival. He says he and other young people wanted to change the image of Goma.
Although the country is known for wars, it is also famous for 9 (it) music. Many local artists sing openly about the conflict. Vianney Bisimwa says this gives people 10 chance to express their feelings.
【题目】Cloze 4(2017届山西省太原市高三第三次模拟)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 着装的注意事项 | 194 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
With the development of modern society and high technology, children wear more and more beautiful and fashionable clothes. More children 1 (allow) to choose their favorite clothes, which is 2 relatively new trend. Many years ago, children had to suffer the whims(突发奇想)of adults as far as clothes were concerned. Like 3 (adult) clothes, children’s clothes followed fashions as well. About 120 years 4 , boys in Europe and America wore white ankle-length dresses, just like their sisters, until they 5 (reach) the age of five. Older boys from wealthy 6 (family) were then dressed in pretty velvet(丝绒) suits 7 lace collars. Their hair was grown to shoulder length 8 longer. For many unlucky boys, these carefully planned and organized costumes were nor reserved for special occasions; they had to wear the same 9
【题目】Cloze 3(2017届江西九江七校高三联考)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 外部的电话天线 | 192 | 10分钟 | ★★★★☆ |
Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials(天线)for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. "It really 1 (annoy) users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, 2 we are developing new aerials that will enable users 3 (receive)stronger signals. Many users reported that when they 4 (travel),the signal was often lost",said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid losing the signal 5 receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. "we have learnt that this is a major concern for phone users", said the spokesman. The new phones have a 6 (flexibility) external aerial , which users will have to get used to 7 (touch) their ear or head. The aerials that make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted 8 this was not a potential danger. "Every safety regulation has been followed", he told our reporter. "If I 9 (have)one of these phones this morning, I wouldn’t have missed my train coming here", 10 (joke) the spokesman.
【题目】读下表并结合所学知识,完成下列要求。(6分)
我国不同地区年降水量的季节分配
地名 | 年降水量(mm) | 春季降水量(%) | 夏季降水量(%) | 秋季降水量(%) | 冬季降水量(%) |
广州 | 1680.5 | 30.8 | 44.3 | 17.7 | 7.2 |
南昌 | 1598.0 | 43.6 | 31.2 | 12.8 | 12.4 |
郑州 | 653.9 | 19.9 | 53.2 | 22.3 | 4.6 |
五台山 | 913.3 | 13.5 | 62.3 | 21.1 | 3.1 |
成都 | 976.0 | 16.5 | 62.9 | 18.3 | 2.3 |
乌鲁木齐 | 194.6 | 34.2 | 33.1 | 24.0 | 8.7 |
(1)表中资料显示,我国(将正确选项前的字母填在括号内)( )
A.各地降水量集中于夏、秋季节 B.各地降水量季节分配极不均匀
C.东部季风区降水量集中于夏、秋季节 D.华北平原的降水量集中于夏、秋季节
(2)表中,夏季降水量占全年降水量比例最小的地点是_______________,根据气压带、风带的季节移动,分析造成该现象的原因。
(3)表中,夏季降水量最少的地点是_________,原因是__________________________。
(4)分析五台山年降水量高于郑州年降水量的原因。