题目内容
【题目】联合国历年发布的“人类发展程度指标(HDI)”,是以“预期寿命、教育水准和生活质量”三项基础变量按照一定计算方法组成的综合指标,用来衡量各国的发展水平。下表为四个国家2013年的统计资料,阅读分析表格,完成下列各题。
国家 | 人口密度 (人/km2) | HDI | 平均 寿命 | 国民平均 就学年数 | 老年人口 比例(%) |
甲 | 403 | 0.385 | 51.1 | 3.3 | 2.98 |
乙 | 126 | 0.385 | 54.6 | 4.3 | 3.41 |
丙 | 111 | 0.719 | 76.9 | 10.4 | 11.04 |
丁 | 8 | 0.719 | 67.2 | 8.8 | 15.26 |
【1】根据人口增长模式转变过程的四个阶段,最可能已经进入“低增长阶段”的国家是
A. 甲、乙 B. 甲、丁 C. 乙、丙 D. 丙、丁
【2】关于四个国家发展水平的叙述,正确的是
A. 甲国人口数量最多 B. 乙国老年人口数量比甲国多
C. 丙国目前城市化速度最快 D. 丁国最易出现劳动力不足的问题
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【解析】
【1】“低增长阶段”的国家是经济发展水平高,国民平均就学年数高,老年人口比例重的国家,结合表中数据可知D正确。
【2】根据表中数据分析,甲国人口密度大,但人口数量不一定最多,还与面积有关;甲、乙两国老年人口数量不能具体确定,丙国目前城市化速度最快也不能确定,丁国老年人口比例最高,最易出现劳动力不足的问题。
【题目】书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你校广播站正在招收英文编辑,请你根据以下提示,向负责此事的外教Mr. Mark 申请这一职位。要点包括:
职位要求 | 1.有很强的英语表达能力; 2.关心时事。 |
个人优势 | 1.有做记者的经历,沟通能力强; 2.父亲是一位专职编辑,深受其影响; 3.…… |
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【题目】Cloze 1
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
议论文 | 人生应该拥有对手 | 338 | 18分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
A jaguar is an endangered animal. It is said that there are less than 20 in the world 1 , one of which is now living in the national zoo of Peru. In order to 2 this jaguar, Peruvians 3 a pitch of land in the zoo for it, where there are flocks of animals for it to eat. Anyone 4 has visited the zoo praised it to be the "Heaven of Tiger". However, no one has ever seen the jaguar hunt the animals. What we could see is its lying in its house eating and sleeping.
Some people thought the jaguar felt too lonely so they rented a female tiger to 5 it. Nonetheless, it did not make too much 6 . The jaguar just sometimes went out of its house with its "girlfriend" and stayed in the sun for a while.
"It is 7 for the jaguar to be lazy in this environment. A tiger is the king of forest but you simply put some small 8 around him. That is why it showed no 9 in going out. Why don ‘t you put two wolves around him?" a visitor proposed. Others 10 him and put five panthers into its 11 . Since then, the jaguar didn’t go back to its house any more. It either stood on top of the hill roaring or 12 from the hill strolling without sleeping all day, totally got back to its 13 .
In our world , 14 creature without any rivals is lifeless . If a man lives without 15 he is bound to be satisfied 16 the present and will not strive for the better. 17 environment tends to 18 successful people. Therefore, your rivals are not your enemies, but your good 19 ! In our lives, we need some rivals to be particular about us and supervise us with 20 requirements and standards. Due to our rivals, we can bring out our potential to the best!
【1】 A. accurately B. possibly C. currently D. clearly
【2】 A. find B. protect C. hunt D. murder
【3】 A. singled out B. looked out C. took out D. came out
【4】 A. which B. who C. when D. who
【5】 A. destroy B. fight C. accompany D. hug
【6】 A. difference B. friend C. advice D. progress
【7】 A. particular B. useful C. likely D. normal
【8】 A. animals B. sheep C. pigs D. vegetables
【9】 A. interest B. difficulty C. attitude D. expression
【10】 A. agreed on B. agreed with C. agreed to D. did with
【11】 A. classroom B. boundary C. territory D. courtyard
【12】 A. went away B. wrote down C. put down D. went down
【13】 A. position B. nature C. existence D. reality
【14】 A.one B. some C. any D. none
【15】 A. friends B. relatives C. rivals D. lovers
【16】 A.to B. with C. across D. into
【17】 A. Good B. Difficult C. Smooth D. Different
【18】 A. realize B. cultivate C. create D. produce
【19】 A. schoolmates B. friends C. possibilities D. difficulties
【20】 A. obvious B. real C. strict D. familiar
【题目】根据表中资料,分析回答下列问题。
月份 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 全年 |
气温(℃) | 19.7 | 10.2 | 3.5 | 7.9 | 10.4 |
降水(mm) | 32 | 64 | 118 | 58 | 795 |
(1)该地位于南北半球的 半球,属于 气候。
(2)该气候类型的成因是
。
(3)该气候类型分布的规律是 。