题目内容

【题目】珠江三角洲历史上以桑基鱼塘闻名全国,并且是我国三大蚕桑基地之一、最大蔗糖基地。近年来,农业生产结构已经发生巨大变化。请根据所学知识,回答下列各题

1珠江三角洲形成“桑基”农业的有利条件是 ( )

A. 地势低平,河流众多,水网稠密稠密

B. 气候高温少雨

C. 光照强,昼夜温差大

D. 具有肥沃的红壤

2近年来,珠江三角洲农业生产发生巨大变化的主要原因是 ( )

①粮食需求量的大幅减少

②劳动力价格的不断提高

③全球气候变暖

④农业土地价格的不断提高

A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①② D. ③④

3下列属于市场指向型工业部门的是: ( )

A. 水果罐头厂 B. 电子装配厂 C. 啤酒厂 D. 制鞋厂

4生产具有一定季节性的工业部门是:( )

A. 甜菜制糖工业 B. 造纸工业 C. 钢铁工业 D. 化学工业

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

4A

【解析】

1珠江三角洲形成“桑基”农业的有利条件是利用当地低洼的地形,水网稠密,所以A正确。

2近年来珠三角地区随着工业化与城市化的发展,农业用地减少,土地价格上涨,已不适宜发展附加值低的农业类型,宜发展出口创汇农业。

3制衣厂属于廉价劳动力指向型产业;有色金属冶炼工业需要大量的能源,属于动力指向型工业;饮料食品工业为保证产品质量,应布局在市场附近,属于市场指向型工业;水产品难以储存,因此水产品加工业需要布局在原料产地,属于原料指向型工业。

4生产具有一定季节性的工业部门是甜菜制糖工业,所以A正确。

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【题目】阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)

读下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, Girls rule, boys drool. But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.

This has been challenging for me at times. Shy is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三项全能) .

On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.

And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated(主宰) that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.

I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered(克服) that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.

All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.

Shine on, sweet baby.

【1】Kelly is nervous when ________.

A. situations are new to her

B. boys are around her

C. she changes into a leader

D. she is away from her mom

【2】We can know from Paragraph 3 ______.

A. the race began in the early morning

B. the whole family gave Kelly support

C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race

D. Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party

【3】Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt ______.

A. excited and proud B. anxious and uneasy

C. curious and concerned D. worried and hesitant

【4】The author felt like I won that day because Kelly ______.

A. expressed love to her B. won the gold medal

C. took part in the sport D. overcame the fear

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