题目内容

【题目】下表为M和N地2016年1月10日的日出日落时刻表（北京时间）。据表回答下列问题。


2016年1月10日

日出时刻

日落时刻

M地

08:16

18:08

N地

06:54

17:09

【1】

A. 位于南半球 B. 日出东南、日落西南

C. 昼长夜短 D. 正午太阳高度达一年中最小

【2】

A. 东南方 B. 东北方 C. 西北方 D. 西南方

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【解析】试题解析：

【1】此时为1月10日，太阳直射南半球，根据表格数据计算，M地昼长为9时52分，昼短夜长，因此在北半球，则太阳东南升，西南落下。M地正午太阳高度并未达到一年中最小为冬至日，12月22日。故选B。

【2】此时为1月10日，太阳直射南半球，北半球昼短夜长，纬度越高昼长越短。根据表格数据计算，M地昼长为9时52分，N地昼长为10时15分，则N在M的南方。根据日出时间=12-昼长/2，分别算出两地日出的地方时，M地日出地方时为07:04，N地日出地方时为06:52，根据两地日出地方时与北京时间的时差推算出，N的经度比M地更东。因此N地在M地东南方。故选A。

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