题目内容

【题目】下面文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分。

Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. All the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together on that day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October, 1621. In 1620, the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freely place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring, we began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be plant corn and raise animals. In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest. Filling with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday.

【答案

【1】holiday→ holidays

2where→ how

3takes→ took

4the→ a

5freely→ free

6so→ but

7starved后加to

8we→ they

9去掉be

【10Filling→ Filled

【解析】

【1】holiday→ holidays one of提示这里指“众多节日中的一个” ,故holiday应使用复数。

2where→ how 该句符合“no matter how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语” 结构,也可换用however来引导让步状语从句,表示“无论他们离家多远”

3takes→ took “1621年” 是过去时间,该句应使用一般过去时。

4the→ a 这里应使用不定冠词泛指“一群英国人”

5freely→ free 形容词修饰名词,故应将副词freely改为free。

6so→ but 他们本打算找一个可以自由自在生活的地方,但是却经历了严冬。上下文之间含转折关系。

7starved后加to starve to death是固定短语,意思是“饿死”

8we→ they 人称代词的逻辑性错误。

9去掉be 不定式和其逻辑主语they之间是主动关系,故应去掉be。

【10Filling→ Filled be filled with表示“充满” ,故分词与其逻辑主语they之间为被动关系,应使用过去分词引导短语作原因状语。

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【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

The benefits of being an independent business are truly great. Beyond the rewarding nature of owning something truly unique, small businesses have the edge over their big business counterparts in many areas. Consider the importance of being independent and how that independence can help drive your business.

To some, having fewer customers simply means less cash flow; however, having a smaller base also allows you to focus more on customer satisfaction.

Companies are always searching for ways to improve customer service and have more of their business. Whether through paying special attention to who comes through your door or monitoring your customers through the social network, it’s less of trouble to make sure your customers’ needs are being met when there’s a smaller sample to deal with. In addition, it becomes much easier to create a personal connection with buyers when you have enough time and attention to show them some love.

Small businesses have an inherent advantage over their big box competitors in the sense that they can offer something different. People want to see the independent businesses that offer unique products and flavor to their communities. Your business can be the difference when it comes to what customers want.

Of course, big box companies will almost always beat you down when it comes to price. Consider, however, that if you can offer a truly unique product or experience, price becomes much less of an issue.

People like the idea of supporting local independent businesses versus “the big guys”. So, what businesses are booming due to the rise of independence?

Craft Beer(精酿啤酒) The craft beer movement in the United States is supported so widely that big breweries have taken to creating their own competing “craft beer” brands in an attempt to follow the trend. While Anheuser Busch represents nearly half of America’s breweries, craft beer has seen a huge jump in sales in recent years.

Video Games Whether through PCs, traditional consoles or mobile games, independent developers are supported by enthusiastic fans and micro-transactions in an industry that was formerly dominated by bigger developers.

Musicians The modern web offers immense opportunities to musicians, resulting in more economic and artistic freedom. A surprising number of mainstream artists have seen great success from their independent releases, such as Macklemore’s The Heist, which has sold over one million copies in the United States alone.

Some small businesses don’t want to be small businesses forever. Regardless, consider what independence does for you and your company. If you offer something out of the ordinary, you can build an audience that respects your individuality and supports your cause.

The necessity of being an independent business

A focus on customer

1】______________

A smaller sample of customers makes it easy to 2】________ to customers’ needs.

With enough time and attention to show customers some love, an independent business person finds it easier to connect with them 3】_________.

An offer of something completely different

Small businesses can offer something 4】________ the ordinary to their communities.

Being different can 5】_________ a large number of active consumer groups.

A really unique product or experience can make customers take 6】__________ less seriously.

An appeal to an independent business

In the USA, craft beer is very popular with people, having 7】________ well in recent years.

Independent game developers gain the support of crazy fans in an industry that 8】__________ to be in the control of bigger developers.

A surprising number of mainstream artists 9】________ great success to their independent releases.

A chance to 10】_____ for some small businesses

For some small businesses, independence can attract a group of people that respect their individuality and support their development.

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