When lidong comes, the weather is colder,days are shorter and nights are longer. Lidong is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (节气) .It means the beginning of winter. This year it falls on November 8.

In winter,cold weather and less sunlight means that many people will be in poor health. Every winter in the UK,25,000〜30,000 people die from cold weather,according to the UK Department of Health. One of the best ways to keep healthy during winter is to stay warm.

There are many ways to stay warm. Keeping your home warm is important. Livingrooms should be around 18〜21.°C  and other rooms at least 16°C . You can also use a hot water bottle or electric blanket (电热德) to keep warm while in bed.

Getting plenty of exercise is also important for keeping your body warm. Take a walk on a sunny afternoon,do a long distance run or skip rope (跳绳) .These things keep your blood moving and your  metabolism      works.

Food is an important source (来源) of energy,which helps warm us from the inside. High protein (蛋白质) foods such as fish and lean meat (瘦肉) provide a lot of energy. Add seasonings (调味料) to your winter dishes,such as ginger (生姜) ,pepper and garlic (蒜) these can help you warm up.

A winter coat warms you up from the outside. It's better to wear several layers of thin clothing,for example,a shirt and a thin sweater,for added warmth. Clothes made from wool are usually very warm.

(   ) 31. Which of the following is true?

   A. Both a hot water bottle and an electric blanket can keep you warm while in bed.

   B. Food is the only important source of energy.

   C. None of ginger,pepper and garlic are seasonings.

   D. A winter coat warms you up from the inside.


(   ) 32. Which of the following is not right according to the passage?

A. This year lidong comes on November 8.

 

   B. To stay warm is the only way to keep healthy during winter.

   C. Taking a walk on a sunny afternoon and doing a long distance run keep your blood moving.

   D. Fish and lean meat are both high protein foods.


(   ) 33. The underlined word    metabolism    means        in Chinese.

   A. 身体锻炼   B. 血液运动   C. 新陈代谢   D. 血液代谢

(   ) 34. Which of the following sentences in order is right according to the passage?

① Keeping your home warm is important.

② One of the best ways to keep healthy during winter is to stay warm.

③ Lidong is a Chinese word for one of the 24        solar terms.

④ Getting plenty of exercise is also important for keeping your body warm.

⑤ A winter coat warms you up from the outside. A. ④②①??   B. ⑤②①④③ C③②①④⑤                    D. ②③①⑤④

(   ) 35. The passage mainly tells us         . .

   A. lidong means the beginning of winter

   B. cold weather and less sunlight means that many people will be in poor health

   C. food is an important source to help warm us from the inside

   D. how to keep warm in cold winter

The British are famous as animal lovers,and in a nation of about 60 million people,there are about 27 million pets!The most popular pets are dogs and cats.

Many British people say that the main reason they have a pet is to keep them company (陪伴) .According to a recent report,60% of people who live on their own have a pet as company. A lot of pet owners treat their pet just like one of the family. Many cat owners make holes in their doors so their cats can come and go as they please. Dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs.

Another reason to own a pet is for protection,especially dogs. Most thieves would   think twice     about breaking into (闯入) a house if they could hear a large dog barking inside. Some people choose their pets because of their beauty. The most beautiful animals can win prizes at pet shows !

In the UK,some pet owners think that nothing is too good for their animal! Some people take their pet to the animal doctor more often than they visit their own doctor.      They might even take a day off work to carefor a pet when it is sick. Many people talk to their pets,and some talk to them over the telephone. And of course,they mustn't forget to celebrate the animal's birthday!

(   ) 46. How do British people keep pets company?

   A. 60% of people live on their own.

   B. Dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs.

   C. Some people talk to their pets over the telephone.

   D. Some people take their pet to the animal doctor.

(   ) 47. How many reasons why many British people have a pet are mentioned in the passage?

   A. 1.   B. 2.   C. 3.   D. 4.

(   ) 48. The underlined expression   think twice     probably means "         ” in Chinese.

   A. 竭尽全力   B. 想方设法   C. 念念不忘   D. 三思而后行

(   ) 49. From the last paragraph we know that some pet owners in the UK think their pets are         .

   A. important   B. dangerous   C. successful   D. beautiful

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