When you learn a foreign language, one of the most difficult parts of learning it is being able to understand and use a lot of idioms(成语).3and native speakers often use them without realizing(意识到)it themselves. This may bring much trouble when making communications with native speakers.

4            An idiom is a group of words. When it is used together, it has a different meaning from the one which the single word has. For example:

—How do you know that Sid and Nancy fall in love?

―I heard it on the grapevine (葡萄藤).

  Of course, the second speaker does not mean he heard the news by putting his ear to a grapevine!He wants to express the information spreading around a widespread Internet, like a grapevine.

  5            One of the best ways to learn an idiom is by looking at the context in which it is used. This can be done by setting your mind on the rest of the sentence and try to guess the meaning. Many idioms are not difficult to understand when thinking about them in their context.

根据短文内容,完成下列任务。任务一:

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1. What's the Chinese meaning of the sentence "I heard it on the grapevine"?

2. What's the best way to understand an English idiom?

任务二:

将下面三句话填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。

A.   What is an idiom?

B.   But how can we understand an idiom exactly?

C.   The English language has over 15 ,000 idioms,

3._______ 4.________ 5.________

 A student is studying British English. He wants to know 1he can have a talk with Americans,and whether they can understand him. Learners of English often ask what the 2 between British English and American English are, and how important they are.

  First, there are a few differences in grammar. 3  ,speakers of British English say

Have you got a pen? While speakers of American English say Do you have a 4? instead. Second, pronunciation is5 different. Americans usually sound the/r/ in words like "car" and "farm". Some 6 of British English don't sound the /r/ in these words. There are also some differences in 7 and vocabulary(词汇).For example, "colour" and " favourite”are British English spellings,8 " color”and " favorite”are American English spellings.

  However,these differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not very 9 . For the most part,British English and American English are the 10language. No matter you speak British English or American English, you can make yourself well understood.

(   ) 1. A. that    B. how

      C. whether    D. where

(   ) 2. A. difficulty    B. importance

      C. differences    D. context

(   ) 3. A. After all    B. Such as

       C. In fact    D. For example

(   ) 4. A. pen       B. pencil

      C. ruler        D. book

(   ) 5. A. always    B. sometimes

      C. never    D. usually

(   ) 6. A. students    B. teachers

      C. speakers    D. tourists

(   ) 7. A. listening    B. spelling

        C. writing    D. reading

(   ) 8. A. when    B. while

      C. because    D. since

(   ) 9. A. important    B. interesting

     C,difficult D. necessary

(   ) 10. A. easy    B. same

       C. recent    D. natural

 0  94113  94121  94127  94131  94137  94139  94143  94149  94151  94157  94163  94167  94169  94173  94179  94181  94187  94191  94193  94197  94199  94203  94205  94207  94208  94209  94211  94212  94213  94215  94217  94221  94223  94227  94229  94233  94239  94241  94247  94251  94253  94257  94263  94269  94271  94277  94281  94283  94289  94293  94299  94307  159627 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网