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Think rock, paper, scissors is a children’s game? Think again.
Top players from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a ten thousand Canadian dollar prize and the title of world champion.
More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended.
The simple game is often used to make decisions and solve some simple problems.
Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors.
Players have different ideas about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed to have been played for centuries in Japan.
The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there.
In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters moved from London to Toronto.
The world championship has been held since 2002, which is held once every year.
1.
The winner of the game can get ___________ Canadian dollars as a prize.
A.
10,000
B.
100,000
C.
1,000,000
2.
The game has been played in Japan ___________.
A.
since people invented it
B.
for about one thousand years
C.
since several hundred years ago
3.
When did World RPS Club’s headquarters move to Toronto?
A.
In 1842
B.
In 1898
C.
In 1918
4.
The ___________ world championship will be held in 2012.
A.
ninth
B.
tenth
C.
eleventh
5.
In the writer’s opinion, ___________.
A.
the game is often used to solve big problems.
B.
the game is not just a children’s game
C.
the game was first played in Japan
If you’re into sports, you’ve seen it happen—tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match; football players exchange jerseys(运动衣)after ninety minutes of knocking each other around; even boxers touch gloves at the beginning of each round. Players in every event, from spelling
bees
to golf(高尔夫球),act in this way. It’s all part of sportsmanship(体育精神),a great tradition in sports and competition. It means playing and being calm all through the match.
Everyone feels great when they win. In the last few years, you might see some players celebrate a goal(进球)with a long victory dance or talk big about their ability. However, it’s always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really need. It’s the golden rule of sports.
Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. At the school sports meeting, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your teammates on. That may help you enjoy more success at your future work. In competition—as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match.
1.
What match do you know will last ninety minutes?
A.
Tennis
B.
Football
C.
Golf
D.
Spelling
2.
The underlined word “bees” in the passage means
.
A.
fly
B.
competition
C.
guess
D.
research
3.
Why do you think good sportsmanship is really important?
A.
It’s all part of sports.
B.
It’s all part of celebration.
C.
It’s the golden rule of sports.
D.
It’s how to stay cool.
4.
Winning the game will make it possible for players to
.
A.
celebrate a goal
B.
exchange jerseys
C.
shake hands
D.
feel great
5.
The passage mainly tells us that sportsmanship gets you through no matter whether
.
A.
you win or lose
B.
you play or learn
C.
you are happy or not
D.
you feel hard or not
If you grow up in a large family ,you are more to develop the ability to get on well with others .
A.reasonable
B.probable
C.likely
D.certain
Japanese people work very hard at studying English. They start studying English at the age of 12. Most young Japanese people spend a lot of time and work hard at studying English, but Japanese people are not good at English. Here are the reasons:
There are few people from English-speaking countries in Japan. They don’t have enough chances to speak with them.
Japan is an island(岛)country and they feel that other countries are far away. So they don’t use English very often. And the Japanese feel that it is strange(奇怪的) to talk to each other in English.
The Japanese education doesn’t always follow the educational trends(趋势) in the world. It puts a lot of importance on grammar and vocabulary, and less on speaking, listening and reading skills.
Many Japanese students’ English becomes worse(更糟糕的) after they go to university(大学).They have to learn English again if they work in English-speaking countries.
Sometimes the Japanese feel shy about speaking wrong or broken English.
1.
Most young Japanese people
English.
A.
are good at
B.
work hard at
C.
don’t like
D.
spend little time on
2.
How is the university students’ English in Japan?
A.
Very good
B.
Worse than before
C.
Very bad
D.
As good as before
3.
In fact,
.
A.
the Japanese education needs to put a lot of importance on speaking
B.
all the Japanese people hate English
C.
Japanese people use English very often
D.
the Japanese like to talk with others in English
4.
What’s the best title foe the passage?
A.
The Japanese Like English
B.
When Do the Japanese Being to Learn English
C.
Why Are the Japanese Weak in English
D.
How to Study English Well for the Japanese
There are many different ways to travel to Paris from London. One of the quickest and most popular ways is by train. From Waterloo Railway station, you can travel all the way to Paris. The journey takes about three hours. The train, called the Eurostar, is very modern, and the seats are comfortable.
You can also travel to France by ship. First, you go to Dover, on the coast (海岸), by bus from London. The bus stops at the Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover. You can buy your tickets there. People who travel by car can drive on to the ferry (渡轮), too.
Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. There are several airports with international flights to Paris and other cities in France. You can travel to London Airport by bus or underground. Some people even go by taxi but this is a very expensive way to travel!
1.
The most popular way to Paris is
.
A.
by ship
B.
by plane
C.
by car
D.
by train
2.
Traveling from London to Paris by taxi is
.
A.
quick
B.
expensive
C.
comfortable
D.
pleasant
3.
The passage mainly tells us about _______.
A.
different ways traveling from London to Paris
B.
international flights from London to Paris
C.
buses stopping at Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover
D.
the journey taking the train called the Eurostar
Imagine you are an astronaut, you find a new planet that looks like the earth, and when you want to put the flag on it, you find out that this planet has already got population. What would you do?
The US astronaut, Charles “Chuck” Backer, in the new cartoon film Planet 51 just comes across this thing.
Planet 51 is a place where there is no human being. So Chuck arrives in the planet and wants to name it “the US”. But he suddenly finds himself surrounded by lots of little green aliens.
These aliens live in fear that they may be invaded by strange being. They have never seen an alien until Chuck arrives. They think it is terrible and they get ready to
defend
themselves or attack Chuck. They send him to the Planet 51 Alien Invaders Space Museum. Chuck is very scared and tries to escape. The only thing he can do is to make his spaceship work and fly back to the earth. Luckily, he makes friends with a young alien named Lem. Then the adventure begins.
Planet 51 is a science fiction movie. It tells us that whether we are on the earth or in another society with aliens, we should accept the things that are different in our lives and experience them actively. In this way, we can grow up and understand ourselves better by changing.
The film is very funny and full of happiness. Will Chuck return home? If you want to know, see it!
1.
Charles “Chuck” Backer is a ___________.
A.
US astronaut
B.
green alien
C.
US scientist
2.
When the green aliens see Charles “Chuck” Backer, they feel ___________。
A.
excited
B.
scared
C.
sad
3.
What does the word “defend” mean in this passage?
A.
侵略
B.
隐藏
C.
保护
4.
How can Chuck get out of the bad situation?
A.
He must make friends with aliens there.
B.
He must make the spaceship work and return to the earth.
C.
He must destroy the Planet 51 Alien Invaders Space Museum.
5.
What can we learn from the movie?
A.
We shouldn’t explore or invade other planets.
B.
We should learn to accept new things in order to improve ourselves.
C.
We should experience more on the earth in order to be an astronaut.
Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.
What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants(争执者) sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.
Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use.
1. Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other. Begin with "I feel" instead of "You always".
2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don't stop the other person's words.
3. Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks.
4. Try to see the problems on the other person's side.
5. Never
put anyone down
. Saying things like "You are foolish (愚蠢的)" makes the talk difficult.
6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don't decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants to find their own "win-win" result. A "win-win" result can make everyone feel good.
Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a "win-win" result.
1.
Peer mediators' work is
_.
A.
to teach lessons to disputants
B.
to help find a way to make both disputants happy
C.
to find out who starts the quarrel
D.
to give students some special training
2.
What does the underlined phrase
"put anyone down
" mean in Chinese?
A.
贬低任何人 b.落后于任何人
C. 奉承任何人 d.向任何人低头
3.
What's the first step in finding a "win-win" result?
A.
Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.
B.
Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind.
C.
Getting disputants to talk to each other.
D.
Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.
4.
During the talk, if peer mediators say "You are a fool.",
A.
disputants will realize they are wrong
B.
disputants will understand peer mediators better
C.
it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right
D.
it is hard for peer mediators to get a "win-win" result
5.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.
All schools have peer mediators.
B.
Peer mediators are usually students.
C.
When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time.
D.
Peer mediators can make disputants get a "win-win" result every time.
Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend great books for you to read:
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!
I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny, so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!
I would suggest
by Judy Blume. It is based on(基于)real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India(印度)in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures(文化)! The author(作者)’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
1.
According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a
story.
A.
sad
B.
history
C.
funny
D.
detective
2.
We can learn different cultures from the book
.
A.
Skinny Bones
B.
Nancy Drew
C.
Don’t Die, My Love
D.
Neela: Victory Song
3.
In the book Nancy Drew, Nancy is
.
A.
a writer
B.
a doctor
C.
a detective
D.
a student
4.
In the passage, readers from all over the United States recommend
books to read.
A.
3
B.
4
C.
5
D.
2
5.
The best name of the 4th book is
.
A.
My Secret`
B.
Growing Trouble
C.
Three Friends
D.
Alice Learns a Lesson
Singles Day (光棍节)falls on every November 11th, and as the name suggests, this holiday is one specially for people who are still living the single life. It’s surprising that China is the only country in the world that has set up a special day for singles to celebrate(庆祝) their lives. To find out more about this celebration, read on.
An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives. None of them were married, or had lovers, or did anything exciting. They just sat around all day and played Mahjong(麻将).
One day they played Mahjong from 11 in the morning until 11 at night. During the game, no matter who won, the winning card was always the 'Sitiao' card. And that day happened to be November 11th. In order to remember the day, they called it Singles Day.
For breakfast on Singles Day, singles often eat four youtiao, which means the four "ones" in "11.11". Many singles also choose to say goodbye to their single lives on this day. So they take part in
'blind date' parties
, trying to find someone they love and many people choose to marry on this day. Besides the meaning 'single', the four 'ones' of the date can also mean 'only one' as in 'the only one for me.' Some people will use this date and this meaning to tell their special someone that they are the only 'one' in their heart.
1.
__________ first called November 11
th
Singles Day.
A.
The Chinese government
B.
People who have been married
C.
Four people playing Marjong
D.
People who don’t want to get married
2.
The Chinese meaning of the word “
'blind date' parties
” in this passage is “________”.
A.
盲人聚会
B.
相亲会
C.
化妆舞会
D.
盲人党派
3.
Singles often have ________ for breakfast on Singles Day.
A.
some bread
B.
noodles
C.
4 youtiao
D.
nothing
4.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.
Singles Day is on November 11th.
B.
Singles Day is celebrated by no countries but China.
C.
Singles Day is for people who don’t have lovers.
D.
To celebrate Singles Day, people play Marjong from 11 in the morninguntil 11 at night.
Overhead bridges can be seen in many Parts of Singapore,in the places where traffic is very
1
and crossing the road is not safe.
These bridges can help people cross roads
2
. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way
3
zebra crossings.
They are more efficient(效率高的),thou
4
convenient(方便的)because people have to climb up a lot of steps.This is inconvenient to the old. When people use an overhead bridge,they do not
5
traffic. But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is kept back. This is
6
the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and keep traffic moving at the same time.
The government of Singapore has spent a lot of money
7
these bridges. For their own safety, people should be advised to use them instead of rushing across the
8
. Old people may find it a little difficult to climb up and
9
the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the moving traffic.
Overhead bridges are very
10
. People,both old and young,should always use them. This will stop accidents from happening.
1.
A.
easy
B.
heavy
C.
hurry
D.
free
2.
A.
safely
B.
quietly
C.
fast
D.
slowly
3.
A.
from
B.
to
C.
across
D.
as
4.
A.
more
B.
much
C.
less
D.
little
5.
A.
hold up
B.
put up
C.
hold on
D.
get on
6.
A.
why
B.
what
C.
how
D.
where
7.
A.
protecting
B.
repairing
C.
building
D.
buying
8.
A.
bridge
B.
road
C.
step
D.
bus stop
9.
A.
down
B.
away from
C.
on
D.
towards
10.
A.
great
B.
useful
C.
beautiful
D.
especial
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