On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”

Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.

Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.

1.Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?

A. Because she wanted to sleep.

B. Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.

C. Because it’s easy to see the elephants.

D. Because it’s very comfortable.

2.How can photographers take good photos?

A. By making good preparation.

B. By going into the forest at night.

C. By walking around the holes.

D. By going to the nearest lake.

3.What can we know from the last sentence of the passage?

A. The successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.

B. Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.

C. To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.

D. It’s hard to take good wildlife photos.

 

Years ago I worked at a factory in a small county. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:

"A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost un-bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldn't stand it another minute and was coming home.

Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father——just two lines:

"Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars."

The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.

She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.

The desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.

A change of attitude could change everything.

After reading the article, I was deep in thought (陷入沉思)…

1.At first, the woman the life with her husband in the desert.

A. could stand. B. could accept.

C. couldn’t stand. D. couldn’t understand.

2.The woman’s father wanted to tell his daughter to .

A. look at the mud. B. look at the stars.

C. come home. D. stay with her husband.

3.The main idea of this passage is that __________.

A. a woman went to live with her husband in camp.

B. the desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had.

C. the daughter's parents wanted her to stay with her husband.

D. a change of attitude could change everything.

4.After reading the story, the writer may .

A. give up the tiring work. B. go to the desert.

C. write a letter to father. D. go on the work.

 

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