Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

1.Which of the following is true?

A. If things are very very small, they are germs.

B. If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water.

D. Germs are everywhere around us.

2.What is a microscope used for?

A. Making very very small things look much bigger.

B. Making very big things look much smaller.

C. Helping you read some newspapers.

D. Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.

3.Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven’t looked at it carefully. B. Water can’t be drunk in this way.

C. There must be lots of germs in it. D. Water will make you ill.

4.Which of the following is not true?

A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.

D. If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.

5.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Germs may make us ill. B. Germs are in dirty water.

C. Don’t drink dirty water. D. Take care of your fingers.

 

Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework it's often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to trybecause sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.

Recentlya group of US scientists did a study (调查) of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent .

Why? When people don't get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don't exercise enough. Alsokids like snacks: If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each daythey have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.

Sohow much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.

1.How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?

A. 3.     B. 2.     C. 1       D. None.

2.If you are under 10how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?

A. 10 to 11 hours.     B. 8 to 9 hours.   C. 8 to 13 hours. D. As long as possible.

3.Where was the study done by the scientists?

A. In China. B In Britain. C. In America. D. In Japan.

4.What does" eight to nine hours will do" mean?

A. Eight to nine hours' sleep will be good and enough.

B Eight to nine hours' sleep will be too long.

C. Eight to nine hours' sleep will help get fat.

D. Eight to nine hours' sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.

5.What does the passage talk about?

A. How to get long sleep.

B How to keep fat.

C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim (苗条)

D. Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.

 

五个外国留学生今年七月份想到中国不同的城市旅游,请仔细阅读第56-60题中的个人情况说明,并从AF六个选项中最适合他们的城市(其中一项为多余选项)。

1.Joe comes from Moscow. He has studied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very much. He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of returning home.

2.Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year she’ll graduate from a famous Chinese college. So she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.

3.Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving(潜水). But the city in which he is living is far from the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas and pineapples(菠萝).

4.Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have too much pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.

5.Timmy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying close to nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he doesn’t like hot food.

ACity: Lasa

Temperature in July:15-17°C

Attractions: blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dances

BCity: Harbin

Temperature in July: 24-30°C

Attractions: some old buildings in Russian style

CCity: Chongqing

Temperature in July:28-30°C

Attractions: tall mountains, hot food and friendly people

DCity: Hong Kong

Temperature in July:29-30°C

Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and chances to find good jobs

ECity: Guiling

Temperature in July:29-30°C

Attractions: fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural sights

FCity: Sanya

Temperature in July:27-32°C

Attractions: exciting water sports, lovely beaches and great tropical(热带的) fruit

 

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