任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(10分)
Much of our good health depends on the cooperation(协同作用) between substances(物质). When they work together ,chemical reactions(反应) take place smoothly. Body systems are kept in balance. Some of the most important helpers in the job of good health are the substances we call vitamins.
Vitamin A is needed to produce a light –sensitive substance in the eyes. People who do not get enough vitamin A can’t see well in the dark. The best source(来源) of vitamin A is fish liver oil. It is also found in the yellow part of eggs. What’s more, squash, sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A.
Vitamin B-1 is also called thiamine. It changes starchy foods into energy. It also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothly. Without it, we would be weak and would not grow. Thiamine is found not just in whole grains like brown rice, but also in other foods. These include beans and peas, nuts and meat and fish.
VitaminB-12 is needed so folic acid can do its work. Together , they help produce red blood cells. Without them, a person suffers from anemia(贫血)。VitaminB-12 is found naturally in foods such as eggs, meat, fish and milk products.
Vitamin C is necessary for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels. It also helps wounds heal quickly. The body stores very little Vitamin C. so we must get it very day in foods such as citrus, tomatoes and uncooked cabbage.
Vitamins
Kinds of vitamins
Functions
___1____
Problems caused by lack of
of it
Vitamin A
Helping prevent poor2__
at night.
Fish liver oil, vegetables
Colored fruits, etc.
Unable to _3__ well at
night
Vitamin B-1
Helping the digestive
system, good for the
smooth work Of the
__4_____ and _5____
systems
Whole grains, beans,
nuts meat and fish
Poor health and
slow _6__
Vitamin B-12
Helping prevent a
__7__dieasease
called anemia
_8__foods like eggs,
meat,fish and milk
products
Anemia
Vitamin C
A must for strong bones
and teeth and healthy
blood vessels
The body doesn’t store
__9____. From
citrus, tomatoes and
uncooked cabbages.
Not to be  _10_____
Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But most middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before.
Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents ask them not to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they’re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if the children are speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong. Then they usually think running away is the only choice. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems.
Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problems.
·Find a good time to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings.
·Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
·Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
·Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re not a small child.
If you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.
小题1:Who are the closest people to you if you are the only child in the family?
________________________
小题2:Do most students feel they are not as close to their parents as before?
________________________
小题3: What do some parents like to do while their children are making phone calls to friends?
_________________________
小题4:What could you do to understand more about yourselves and your feelings?
_________________________
小题5: How many suggestions does the writer give?
_________________________
Just before Christmas in 1971, a girl called Juliana was flying over a big forest of America. The plane was flying high in the sky.
Suddenly, there was loud noise. Juliana, through, air, herself, falling, found, the. She closed her eyes. She was sure that she was going to die.
She fell 3,000 meters. When Juliana opened her eyes again, she found that she had landed in a tree in the middle of a forest. To her surprise, she was alive. She wasn’t even badly hurt.  She was still sitting in her seat and holding a bag of sweets. She got out of the seat and climbed down the tree. But she could, see nobody else.  She was alone except for a  few dead bodies(死尸) here and there.
She began to walk. At first she had nothing to eat except the sweets.  Later, she found a little fruit. She had never seen this kind of fruit before.  She found that the fruit was safe after she saw some monkeys eating it.
After four days, she came to a deep river. She walked by the side of the river for six more days and at last arrived at an Indian (印第安的) village.  She was safe!
1. Who did Juliana survive with?
_____________________________________________________________
2. How long did Juliana walk until she  reached the Indian village?
_____________________________________________________________
3. 请将第一斜体部分翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________
4.请将第二段中划线部分连接成一个通顺正确的句子。
_____________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Juliana in this accident?
_____________________________________________________________
任务型阅读理解:仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Playing  is serious business for children . In fact , it’s what they do best ! Ask them why they do it , and kids will probably say , “ Because it’s fun !” But it’s much more than that . It’s also good for them .
3.Studies show that from birth babies learning through play . They use their five senses to get know their new world . Touching allows them to discover how different things feel . Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight .
When small children choose which toy to play with , they begin developing their abilities in making decisions .Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination .Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high—tech toy . That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be .
Crayons , paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create . Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem—solving .
4.Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school . Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground . Kids learn how to share , take turns and play by the rules .
What can children do best in their childhood ?______________
What kind of toys do children lover ?
_______________________________________________.
将短文译成汉语
3_____________________________________
4_____________________________________________
5.请给短文拟一个适当的题目。___________________________
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